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Cisco Confidential 1© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
HFC SolutionsUpdateBernhard Stascheit, Product Manager
Cisco Confidential 2© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
DigitalVideo & 2-Way
Services1995 –20001995 –2000 First HD video system & HFC
IPConvergence
2000 –20052000 –2005
2005 –Present2005 –Present
Triple Play and the
Bandwidth Crunch
DOCSIS, voice, HD DVR & BW optimization
Next 5YearsNext 5Years
Medianet Deliver the Connected Life at Home via full suite of next-gen set tops, IP gateways, & intelligent network devices
First video-optimized networks & routing platforms
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3
Overthe Top
WirelineOperator
CableOperator
MobileOperator
ExperienceProvider
IP enables Any Service delivery over Any Network
Cisco Confidential 4© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Exab
ytes/m
oTh
ousa
nds
3.5EB/mo
Western Europe IP Traffic GrowthIP traffic will increase 4.6 fold from 2009–2014
36% CAGR 2009–2014
16.216.2EB/mo
© 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 4Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index (VNI) Global Forecast, 2009–2014
Cisco Confidential 5© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Western Europe IP Traffic Growth Consumer IP traffic outpaces business IP traffic (traffic volume and growth rate)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Exab
ytes/m
o
BusinessConsumer
36% CAGR 2009–2014
87%87%
13%13%
© 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 5Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index (VNI) Global Forecast, 2009–2014
Cisco Confidential 6© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Global Consumer Internet Traffic GrowthVideo replaces P2P as top traffic type in 2010
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Exab
ytes/m
oOnline GamingVideo CallingVoIP Web and DataFile SharingInternet-Video-to-TVInternet Video
36% CAGR 2009–2014
46%46%
10%10%
27%27%
15%15%
© 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 6Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index (VNI) Global Forecast, 2009–2014
* VoIP, Online Gaming, and Video Calling contribute 1% or less in 2014.
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7
Cisco Forecast Update: 2009–2014 Summary / Key Highlights
Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index (VNI) Global Forecast, 2009–2014
Total IP Traffic 63.9 Exabytes per month by 2014� Annual global IP traffic will reach 3/4 of a zettabyte by 2014
Internet 47.2 Exabytes per month by 2014
Managed IP 13.2 Exabytes per month by 2014
� Internet video will surpass P2P as top traffic type by end of 2010
�Web-based video conferencing will grow 180-fold from 2009-2014
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8
• The infrastructure supports required bandwidth TODAY• Established technologies support migration to an all IP Network• VDOC enables use of IPTV services and technology• Analog TV offer available
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9
Competitive HFC Zone
200
Logical HP/Node500 400 300
108
~
80
HFC data rate assumptions:•DOCSIS 3.0•4 bonded CH 256QAM DS •4 bonded CH 64QAM US•35% penetration, 50% usage, 10% simultaneous
Mbps
per s
ub
GPON DS
GPON US
Legend:(8) 256Q DS D3.0 CHs (4) 256Q DS D3.0 CHs(4) 64Q US D3.0 CHs
MaxD3.0 DS
MaxD3.0 US
200 100
D-PON
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10
Source: JP Morgan, Solon
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11
SDVUnlimited Long Tail Content IP Video /
IPTVLeveraging VBR
To Pack in More Video
BandwidthOptimization
BandwidthExpansion
Pick A Destination
Node Split Narrowcasting to
Smaller Service Group
Creating AmpleBandwidth For HD
1 GHzUpgrade
Expansion in Cable Enabling FTTH AccessDPON
Packing 50% More Efficiency MPEG4
H.264Analog Reclamation
Road to 200 HD ChnlsMigrationTo Digital
Evolving Cable Plant Bandwidth StrategiesHoning the Cable’s Edge in a Hypercompetitive Edge
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12
Fiber Node100-1000 HP
Secondary Hub10k – 20k HP
C oax
1310 nm1550 nm
MasterHE
Primary Hub50k – 100k HP
1550 nmSONET RingOr RPR
HFCHFC
Access Networks
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 13
• Single Largest Transmission Vendor in the World– Continued Focus in R&D with over $25M annual investment– In House manufacturing: Juarez, Chicago, Shanghai
• Complete End-to-End HFC Provider– Digital Transport, Analog Optics, Nodes, RF Electronics, Taps & Passives,
RFoG/D-PON, FTTx• Technology Development Leader
– First in Industry to use GaAs Technology– First Optoelectronics Vendor to achieve NEBS compliance– First to achieve 1GHz capability– Only optical vendor with Optical Linearization Technology
• Largest Support Team in the World– Dedicated Sales and Marketing Team– Dedicated Architecture Analysis & Development Team– Dedicated Services Organization– Customer Program Management– Customer Focused Engineering Support
Transport & Access Networks
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 14
• True End-2-End supplierWe own all our products!
• Offer more than just one product lineHave multiple product lines per technology segmentCustomer can select from a variety of products in each sectionFiber OpticsOptical NodesRF Amplfifiers
Access Portfolio Overview
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15
SDVUnlimited Long Tail Content IP Video /
IPTVLeveraging VBR
To Pack in More Video
BandwidthOptimization
BandwidthExpansion
Pick A Destination
Node Split Narrowcasting to
Smaller Service Group
Creating AmpleBandwidth For HD
1 GHzUpgrade
Expansion in Cable Enabling FTTH AccessDPON
Packing 50% More Efficiency MPEG4
H.264Analog Reclamation
Road to 200 HD ChnlsMigrationTo Digital
Evolving Cable Plant Bandwidth StrategiesHoning the Cable’s Edge in a Hypercompetitive Edge
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 16
Prisma II� Our full feature flagship � Full product breadth � High Performance
Prisma II XD� Full features� 1310nm Tx, 1550nm Narrowcast Tx,Dual Return Rx � High Performance
Lumin� Limited features� 1310nm Tx, and Return Rx� High Performance� Best Price
6 RU
3 RU
3 RU
Optical Transport Product Portfolio
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 17
Temperature Hardened/ Ruggedized Chassis (0-50C) (0-50C)
Full line of Optical Modules 1310 Tx, 1550 QAM Tx, HDRxR, HDRxF 1310 Tx, RxR
NEBS Compliant for Telco’s No NoExtensive Network Mgt. System Lumin UtilityExcellent Optical PerformanceMulti-wave Capability NoIndustry Leading DensityIndustry Leading Price
Prisma II™ Prisma II™ XD Lumin
Optical Platform Features Comparison
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 18
1GHz
Cisco Node ComparisonPerformance versus ASP
Performance
ASP
GainStar•Node & Mini-Node•Node: 2 active Ports•Mini-Node: 1 active Port•Both: 1RX, 1TX•Optical AGC on RX•Std output capability•FP, DFB, CWDM
Compact A90100 & A90200• Fiber Deep & Trunk Node•EGC Technology•1 or 2 active Ports•A90100: 1RX, 1TX•A90200 : 2 RXs, 2TXs• A90200 can be configured from 1x1 to 2x2 node•Optical AGC on RX•High output capability•FP, DFB, CWDM Tx
Limited Functionality
Maximum Flexibility
GS7000 –1GHz•4-6 Ports•4Rx, 4Tx•4x Fwd Scalable•4x Rev Scalable•Redundant Rx, Tx, P-S•FP, DFB, CWDM and DWDM TXs
1GHz
GainMaker •2 Rxs (Red), 1 Tx•1 Rx, 2 Tx (Rev Seg)•2,3 and 4 Ports•FP, DFB, CWDM and DWDM Tx (Rev Seg only)•HO version avail.•Can Upgrade amp
1GHz1GHz
Can be converted to GS7000 Opto Hub!
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 19
Node Feature GainStarNode &Mini-Node
CompactA90100 &A90200
GainMaker&
GM RS
GS7000
Bandpass 1GHz 1GHz 1GHz 1GHz
# Active Output Ports
1 or 2 1 or 2 2 or 3 4 or 6
RF Output Level Up to 48dBmVUp to 46dBmV
Up to 57dBmV 47 – 55/57dBmV 47-55dBmV
Redundancy A90200: RX and TX Rx on standard GMTX on Rev Seg GM
Rx/ Tx/ P-S
Segmentation No A90200:2x Fwd2x Rev
Rev Seg GM:2x Rev
4 X Fwd4 X Rev
Recc Homes Passed
Node <300Mini-Node <150
A90100 < 250A90200 < 500
<300 <2500
Dual AC Inputs No No No Yes
Rev TX Options FP, DFB, CWDM FP, DFB, CWDM FP, DFB, CWDMDWDM on Rev Seg
FP, DFB, CWDM, DWDM
An Optical Node Option for almost every Architectural Need
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 20
1GHz
Cisco Amplifier ComparisonPerformance versus ASP
Performance
ASP
GainStar•Amplifier & LE•Single and dual active design•Very cost effective: to be configured to best match customer’s needs•Node upgrade possible
Compact•For Trunk and Distribution applications•Very compact design•Low power consumption•High RF output level•Single and dual active designs available•Electronic configuration•Minimized # of plug-ins
Limited Functionality
Maximum Flexibility
GainMaker •For Trunk and Distribution applications•Various RF output configurations•Very ruggedized design•Node upgrade possible•Replaceable electronics
1GHz1GHz
Over 2,5Munits shipped
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 21
Amplifier Feature
GainStarAmp & LE
CompactA9232x0
GainMaker&
GM LEBandpass 1GHz 1GHz 1GHz
# Active Output Ports
1 or 2 1 or 2 1, 2 or 3
RF Output Level Up to 48dBmV Up to 57dBmV Up to 57dBmV
No of RF Ports Up to 4 Up to 2 Up to 3
Separate AC Input Yes Yes No
Reverse path Wink Switches
Optional Build-in Optional
Low Voltage Lock-out
No Optional Yes
AGC option No Yes Yes
An Amplifier Option for almost every Architectural Need
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 22
SDVUnlimited Long Tail Content IP Video /
IPTVLeveraging VBR
To Pack in More Video
BandwidthOptimization
BandwidthExpansion
Pick A Destination
Node Split Narrowcasting to
Smaller Service Group
Creating AmpleBandwidth For HD
1 GHzUpgrade
Expansion in Cable Enabling FTTH AccessDPON
Packing 50% More Efficiency MPEG4
H.264Analog Reclamation
Road to 200 HD ChnlsMigrationTo Digital
Evolving Cable Plant Bandwidth StrategiesHoning the Cable’s Edge in a Hypercompetitive Edge
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 23
• Is more than just “add a node”
• Where to best add?• How to connect via fiber?
• Answer is dominated by fiber availability• Solution that reuses existing fiber is preferred!!
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 24
Chl AP2-HD-MWTX-xx-
P2-HD-MWTX-xx-Chl B
Chl CP2-HD-MWTX-xx-
Chl DP2-HD-MWTX-xx-
SG 1
SG 2
SG 3
SG 4
SG 1
SG 2
SG 3
SG 4
Chl EP2-HD-MWTX-xx-
SG 5
SG 6
Chl FP2-HD-MWTX-xx-
A
BCDEF
1x6O
Ban d
MUX
1x6O
Ban d
DMUX
SG 5
SG 6
A
B
C
D
E
F
• Up to 6 wavelengths carrying differing content can be multiplexed together for transport on a common fiber and de-multiplexed to feed segmented service areas.
Fiber efficiency – Fiber Reclamation!
Single fiber
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 25
1310
O-band
1260
1360
nm
1351
1291
1271
1311
1331
O-Band “DWDM”Range Cisco MW
P II std.
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 26
Channel A
Features� High density design allowing up to 16 transmitters in a Prisma II XD chassis and up to 26
transmitters in a standard Prisma II Chassis� 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 dBm output power versions� Six (6) wavelengths are released: Channels A, B, C, D, E, and F� 1 GHz RF passband to increase bandwidth capacity for new service� Both Premium and Standard performance grades are available� Precise optical power levels and pre-selected wavelengths enable superior link
optimization� Dual RF inputs for broadcast video and new media (narrowcast) service tiers and front
panel RF input test point� Blind-mate RF and DC connectors, and user selectable Automatic Gain Control (AGC)� Local Control via Local Craft Interface (LCI), and Local monitoring via Intelligent
Communications Interface Module (ICIM)� Remote monitoring via ROSA/TNCS status monitoring and control element managerGeneral� Multiplexing can only be done with Cisco O-Band passives � Performance is noted for a single transmitter; a multi-wavelength system with
multiple transmitters will have reduced CNR and distortion performance
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 27
� Prisma mux/demux modules available in 2, 4, and 6 channel configurations, in LGX, cassette, or raw filter versions
� Single channel Optical Add-Drop Mux (OADM) available for greater design flexibility
� Prisma mux/demux modules support analog and digital forward path transmission applications, and reverse path transmission applications such as baseband digital reverse (bdr™) or CWDM to significantly increase bidirectional throughput
� Prisma mux/demux pairs optimized for the lowest combined insertion loss across all wavelengths
� Module for both mux and demux applications� LGX-compatible modules easily snap in to a wide variety of
enclosures and cabinets� Industry-standard SC/APC adapters ensure connector
compatibility; minimize back reflection and insertion losses; simplify moves, adds & changes; and reduce connector maintenance requirements
� These passives are exclusive to the wavelengths used in the Prisma II HD Multi Wavelength transmitter product line. These are the only passives that can be used in our Multi-wavelength system solution.
LGX
Cassette
Raw Filter
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 28
Multi-wavelength: Bi-Directional GbE Systems ExampleExample
λA in Port A RF
Port D RFPort C RFPort B RFλB in
λC inλD in
1310
53 53
1550
1470
15101490
1530
15901570
1610
ITU 25ITU 26
ITU 41ITU 40
…
1310
1550
1470
15101490
1530
15901570
1610
ITU 25ITU 26
ITU 41ITU 40
…
Up to 25 kmO
ban
d
– Compatible with new fiber types– Full 4 x 4 segmentation - single fiber and CWDM– 1590 and 1610 nm bdr, each with 2 returns – 4x4
� Ready to expand into the FUTURE– DWDM overlay wavelengths fit into existing
MUX/DMUX– Up to 20 wavelengths carrying GbE traffic– Non-service interrupting addition of wavelengths/traffic
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 29
• No changes to the transmitter required• No Wavelength locking of the lasers required• No “conditioning” of the RF signals required
Best System Performance + Simplest Process
� Operates with ANY fiber in a single CWDM CH� Operates the same as familiar 1310 transmitters� Operates with readily available optical passives
Plug & Play
Ease of Setup
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 30
SDVUnlimited Long Tail Content IP Video /
IPTVLeveraging VBR
To Pack in More Video
BandwidthOptimization
BandwidthExpansion
Pick A Destination
Node Split Narrowcasting to
Smaller Service Group
Creating AmpleBandwidth For HD
1 GHzUpgrade
Expansion in Cable Enabling FTTH AccessDPON
Packing 50% More Efficiency MPEG4
H.264Analog Reclamation
Road to 200 HD ChnlsMigrationTo Digital
Evolving Cable Plant Bandwidth StrategiesHoning the Cable’s Edge in a Hypercompetitive Edge
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 31
1:32 PON
1:32 PON 20km OSP ArchitectureTx & Rx OpticsCMTS Sub ONT CPE
Cisco’s Prisma D-PON System
� The Prisma D-PON products provide a Passive Optical Network (PON) specifically designed for RF and DOCSIS-based service providers
� The architecture provides the benefits of a PON while maintaining the existing HFC back-office, service provisioning and video transport systems
� An Industry standard PON architecture capable of supporting DOCSIS 3.0 upstream channel bonding and DOCSIS Set-top Gateways (DSG)
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 32
1:32 PON
Prisma D-PON (Greenfield)
NodeNode
Existing HFC (Brownfield majority of plant)CMTS
• Target Customer: D-PON target market is any Greenfield network build by a service provider using a DOCSIS control plane
• Main Argument: D-PON solution allows for incremental upgrades towards an FTTH architecture while leveraging the existing back office infrastructure
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 33
Prisma II Headend Actives
• Optical Reverse Receiver• Dual receiver• Optical Input -17 ~ -23 dBm• RF out nominal 20dBmV/ch
� Optical DS Transmitter• 50 ~ 1002 MHz• 21 dBmV required input level• 8 dBm output power
� EDFA• 1x1, 1x2, 1x4 and 1x8• 0 dBm min input power• 21,5 dBm max output power
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 34
• Bandwidth demands keep increasing on a steady rate of about 36% year over year
• HFC networks need to adjust in order to support this growth• With introduction of DOCSIS 3.0 HFC is in a very good position compared to competition
• A set of solutions exists to increase the BW for DOCSIS 3.0 in the HFC plant
• Cisco is the one-stop-shop for all possible solutions