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7 th Annual National Passivhaus Conference Denver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012 Design and Construction of the Hickory Hall Dormitory a twin study in the making Presented by Adam J. Cohen, Architect, CPHC NA & EU, LEED AP

Hickory Hall - A Twin Study in the Making

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7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

Design and Construction of the Hickory Hall Dormitory a twin study in the making

Presented by Adam J. Cohen, Architect, CPHC NA & EU, LEED AP

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

7th Annual North American Passive House ConferenceSeptember 27-30, 2012 Denver CO

Design and Construction of the Hickory Hall Dormitory

a twin study in the making

Presented by Adam J. Cohen, Architect, CPHC NA & EU, LEED AP

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

Session Learning Objectives:

7th Annual North American Passive House ConferenceSeptember 27-30, 2012 Denver CO

• Outline the envelope differences between Elm Hall (std. construction) and Hickory Hall (Passivhaus construction)

• Show a basic understanding of the economic feasibility of Hickory Hall vs. Elm Hall

• Describe the mechanical system strategy employed in Hickory Hall.• Describe why a dormitory with a double loaded corridor makes an

efficient Passivhaus.

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

Emory and Henry College, Emory, Virginia

Emory, Virginia

• Founded in 1836, opened its doors to students in 1838• Oldest college in Southwest Virginia• One of only a few colleges in the country whose entire campus is listed on the National

Historic Register• Dr. Rosalind Reichard, Emory & Henry’s 20th president is very progressive

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

ELMCHESTNUT

HICKORY

• New residential quad planned in 2006-2008• Elm Hall completed in 2010 • Hickory Hall to be completed December 2012• Chestnut Hall tentative construction date 2014

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

Elm Hall Completed August 2010

Hickory Hall Under Construction

• 40,000 sq ft • 36,000 sq ft

• 117 beds • 116 beds

• Modular wooden construction (3 floors) • Modular wooden construction (3 floors)

• Full concrete basement • Partial CMU basement (balance crawl space)

• Passivhaus & LEED • LEED

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

• Airtightness – not yet quantified• Hickory Hall assumed .6 ACH50• Elm Hall assumed 6 ACH50

• Slab - Added 4” termite treated EPS• Walls

• Concrete – Changed to insulated precast with interior insulated wire chase (2x4)• Walls added 2 ½” Roxul Cavity Rock exterior insulation

• Roof – Added 2” cellulose• Windows - Changed to PH certified windows (25% reduction in heat demand!)

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

• Plug, Lighting & HW Load Reduction Measures• Go to 1000 rpm washers instead of 600 to reduce dryer energy (suggested 1200 rpm)• Go to motor driven elevator• Occupancy sensors everywhere

• Not Implemented:• Dorm room energy feedback and competition• Solar HW heating

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

Losses Gains

Annu

al H

eat [

kBTU

/yr]

Heat Balance

Useful Internal HeatGain [kBTU/yr]

Annual Useful SolarHeat Gain [kBTU/yr]

Annual Heat Losses[kBTU/yr]:

Annual Heat Demand = 1.5kBTU/sqft yr!

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

• To determine room peak loads• Heating

• Upper northwest corner (3 sides exposed, twin window)• Minimalist occupants

• Cooling• Center south (1 side exposed, twin window)• Maximalist occupants

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

Mechanical System

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

7th Annual National Passivhaus ConferenceDenver, Colorado Sept. 27 – 30, 2012

CONTACT: [email protected](540) 774.4800