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HIGH PERFORMANCE I-JOIST ASSEMBLIES
HIGH PERFORMANCE I-JOIST ASSEMBLIES Modified Larsen Truss or Double-Stud ConstructionClimate Zones 4 and Up
FOAM FREE ASSEMBLIES:with Pro Clima airtightness and vapor control system
© 2015 475 High Performance Building SupplyDisclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
Version 1.0, Published June 9, 2015
Drawings and diagrams produced by Justin Uhr and Emily Zinselmeier
Cover images (clockwise from top left): Northern Timbers Construction, Green Generation Building, final two images from EcoCor High Performance Buildings
CONTENTS
Introduction Page 1
Construction Detail Notes Page 3
Construction Detail Key Page 5
Ground Page 7
Walls Page 17
Penetrations Page 31
Roofs Page 43
Materials Description Index Page 53
1 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
In our quest for robust, simple and cost effective approaches to high performance building, the I-joist outrigger assembly provides powerful solutions. Similar to a Larsen truss or a modified Larsen truss, the depth of the I-joist is ideal for providing needed depth and support for high insulation values. The I-joists form the ribs of a “parka” that is hung step-by-step on a traditional wood frame construction. The traditional wood frame can be platform or balloon framed with 2x4s wrapped in sheathing. The sheathing serves a traditional structural purpose but is also the primary air barrier and inboard vapor control. Consequently the 2x4 structural zone becomes a very robust and flexible service cavity where wires and pipes may run and outlets placed without penetrating the primary air barrier. The I-joists are screwed onto the box, hung like a cabinet might be, and allow for perfect alignment of same-sized construction elements, with less human error than elements built on-site. As there is sheathing incorporated at the 2x4 box to provide stability, no more sheathing is required and a membrane can be used instead. In heating dominated climates the membrane should be vapor open. The membrane should also be reinforced to support dense-pack cellulose or fiberglass, eg SOLITEX Mento Plus, which also serve as a secondary air barrier.
General characteristics:The special quality of the I-joist outrigger assembly today is the elegant separation of the various functions within the assembly. The services can run unimpeded in the interior structural framing while the sheathing provides a simplified approach to airtightness and vapor control. The insulation is optimized with the right depth and enclosed by an airtight and vapor open membrane finished with back-vented finish cladding. This combination of elements provides very high drying potential and protected control layers.
A brief history of the I-joist outrigger assembly:The I-joist was invented in 1969 as a horizontal floor or pitched roof structural element. It was later repurposed for energy efficient construction as vertical studs in Germany and used by Passive House pioneers such as Manfred Brausem. Building the Smith House in 2003 to Passive House standards, Katrin Klingenberg utilized the I-joist in the German way as a vertical stud also. The Smith House used the I-joist to support the second floor and the roof, with sheathing inboard and outboard of the joists. For the Fairview Passive House projects by Klingenberg’s Eco-Lab, with architecture masters student Dylan Lamar, the I-joists also supported the roof. But the second floor was supported by a 2x4 wood stud wall applied inboard of the I-joists, forming an interior platform for the second floor and an inboard cavity for first floor services.
Then Chris Corson of Ecocor, seeing the Eco-Lab design in his Passive House training, rethought the approach. Chris extended the 2x4 structure to the roof, forming a conventional wood framed wall construction wrapped in sheathing. He then applied the I-joists to the structure with lag screws, literally hanging them off the structure. In Corson’s design, the I-joists serve only to hold the insulation and cladding layers in place. The outboard sheathing was eliminated and replaced with high performance SOLITEX Mento Plus by Pro Clima. Ecocor’s approach has been well publicized in The Journal of Light Construction and at conferences, and has been widely emulated. Today Ecocor has developed a panelized pre-
INTRODUCTION
STRUCTURAL FRAMING
INSULATION PARKA
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fabricated approach to the I-joist outrigger assembly, further raising the bar for quality control and affordability.
The details here are not for a panelized system, but for a traditional site-built approach. These details are only meant as a beginning guideline, to be adapted and transformed to meet the needs of your specific projects. Today, high performance professionals from Northern Timbers Construction in Vermont, to Habitat for Humanity Washington DC to Green Generation Building of Yellow Springs Ohio are all successfully implementing variations on this approach. We hope you find it useful.
Why Foam Free?Foam plastic insulation dominates high performance and green construction today, a clear victory of the power of chemical company marketing over common sense. First used in buildings as exterior roof insulation, now it too often metastasizes around our entire building enclosure.
But if we are really trying to make green buildings, trying to make a more sustainable built environment, trying to combat climate change you should be aware that foam fails you in these efforts. Foam fails for many reasons: it’s made of dangerous toxic ingredients, it’s a fire accelerant and fire hazard, it has degrading thermal insulation values, it can excessively shrink, it’s hygrophobic, it’s prone to cracking - ultimately it provides unpredictable and unreliable performance. For detailed explanations, see our ‘Foam Fails’ blog series, where we delve into these issues, backed by cited research.
And foam fails in a way very specific for historic buildings. Historic preservation efforts ask that new installations be reversible. Spray foam, once installed, can be practically impossible to remove entirely - making it essentially irreversible.
Admittedly, this information may cause disorientation – given the near sacrosanct position foam currently holds in the high-performance construction industry - but we can do better. We can do much, much better. And this ebook provides a construction guide on how to do it better in historic masonry retrofits.
Download the DrawingsThe detail drawings shown in this ebook, as well as other 475 Construction Details books, are available in CAD format for easy copying and editing, at foursevenfive.com.
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
Ventilation - Breathing the Right Air: Lunos e2 and eGO are ductless, through-wall heat recovery ventilation systems that provide optimal ventilation for airtight projects. In contrast with exhaust-only ventilation systems, these balanced systems provide continuous ventilation at low volume for high comfort and superior indoor air quality. Lunos systems are also useful in retrofits to provide balanced and distributed ventilation without the added cost and inconvenience of ductwork in walls and ceilings.
Find out more at foursevenfive.com.
3 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
ABOUT PRO CLIMA SYSTEMS:
1. Pro Clima is the world leader in complete air and vapor control systems, optimizing insulation performance, minimizing condensation risk, avoiding structural damage and protecting indoor air quality.
2. Pro Clima systems consist of interior and exterior components: membranes, tapes, caulks, gaskets, primers and accessories.
3. At the interior, INTELLO and DB+ smart vapor retarders provide airtightness with vapor variable permeability, preventing wetting in winter months and allowing drying inward in summer months.
4. At the exterior, SOLITEX membranes provide robust waterproof and airtight control while remaining vapor open and allowing for maximum outward drying.
5. Exterior tapes are also waterproof, airtight and vapor permeable to support optimal performance.
6. Follow all product installation instructions - available on product pages by download at foursevenfive.com
7. If you have any questions regarding Pro Clima system products, contact us at 800-995-6329 or [email protected]
GENERAL NOTES:
1. These drawings are diagramatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
2. These notes and details are for cold & mixed climates where space heating requirements dominate.
3. Confirm structural capabilities of sheathing and potential cross-bracing requirements.
4. Outrigger may be of I-joist, modified Larsen truss, or double-stud construction.
WATER SHEDDING NOTES:
1. All components of drainage plane must be weather-lapped to help ensure water drains away from structure.
2. Apply continuous flashing drop edges where drainage plane turns back toward structure.
3. Provide redundant drainage elements: primary roofing or siding with waterproof drainage plane behind.
4. Install foundation water protection and drainage to help ensure ground related moisture problems are avoided.
AIR BARRIER NOTES:
1. Air barrier components are to be connected to form a continuous air tightness control layer around the entire building enclosure.
2. Whole building airtightness and the airtightness of its components should be tested with a blower door – both depressurizing & pressurizing - while the airtightness components are accessible, verifiable & repairable.
3. The main air barrier should be located inboard of the primary insulation layer to ensure conditioned/humid air is segregated from cold building components. (This layer may also be a vapor retarding layer).
4. The secondary air barrier (or wind-tight layer) should be outboard of the primary insulation layer to prevent windwashing of the thermal insulation.
CONSTRUCTION DETAIL NOTES
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VAPOR CONTROL NOTES:
1. Vapor profile of assembly should promote drying outward and prevent wetting in winter, while allowing drying inward in summer.
2. Building components outboard of primary insulation layer (sheathing, membranes, siding) should be vapor open to promote outward drying.
3. Siding and roofing components should be back vented to promote outward drying of assembly.
4. Outboard airtight/windtight components should be vapor open to promote outward drying of assembly.
5. Sheathing outboard of primary insulation should be vapor open: exterior grade gypsum board or pine boards.
6. Components inboard of primary insulation should not be vapor closed, to prevent trapping of moisture in assembly.
7. Sheathing inboard of primary insulation may be vapor retarding: OSB or plywood.
8. Airtightness and/or structural components inboard of primary insulation should have vapor variable retarding capability.
9. The greater the moisture damage risk the greater the vapor variable retarding is recommended.
10. A schedule of vapor variable airtight materials:
Least variable
Most variable
11. Moisture damage risk increases with higher levels of insulation and/or outboard vapor retarding components. If unsure of risk level, use WUFI Pro software to analyze the risk. 475 can do a WUFI Pro analysis for you.
THERMAL INSULATION NOTES:
1. Dense pack insulation may be either cellulose or fiberglass.
2. Batt insulation may be: fiberglass, cellulose, sheeps wool, denim or mineral wool.
3. Where moist conditions may prevail below grade mineral wool insulation may be preferable.
4. Exterior fibrous insulation board may be: mineral wool, fiberglass or GUTEX wood fiberboard.
5. Loose fill attic insulation may be cellulose or fiberglass.
6. Inboard rigid floor insulation is GUTEX wood fiberboard.
7. Rigid insulation below floor slab is mineral wool.
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
OSB: 0.5-2.0 permsDB+ : 0.8-5.5 permsPlywood: 0.5-10 permsINTELLO: 0.17-13.2 perms
5 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
SEE MATERIALS DESCRIPTION INDEX (PG. 53) FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
CONSTRUCTION DETAIL KEYKEY / LEGEND:IN RED ‐ INBOARD AIR SEALING COMPONENTS
IN BLUE ‐ OUTBOARD AIR SEALING COMPONENTS
AIR SEALING COMPONENTS:
OTHER BUILDING COMPONENTS:
IN GREYSCALE ‐ OTHER COMPONENTSDRAWING PROFILE LINE
DENSE PACK: CELLULOSE OR FIBERGLAS
SHEATHING OPTIONS: OSB PLYWOOD
MEMBRANE OPTIONS:DB+
INTELLO PLUS SOLITEX MENTO 1000 LIQUID APPLIED MEMBRANES
CAULKING ADHESIVE OPTIONS:CONTEGA HFCONTEGA LINE
TAPE OPTIONS:TESCON VANA
TESCON PROFIL
MEMBRANE OPTIONS:SOLITEX MENTO 1000
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO SOLITEX FRONTA HUMIDA
CAULKING ADHESIVE OPTIONS:CONTEGA HF
TAPE OPTIONS:TESCON VANA
TESCON VANA 75, 150 & 200 TESCON PROFIL TESCON NAIDEC TESCON INVIS CONTEGA EXOCONCRETE
RIGID: MINERAL WOOL, FIBERGLASS OR GUTEX, WOOD FIBERBOARDBATT: FIBERGLASS, DENIM, SHEEPS WOOL OR MINERAL WOOL
CONCRETE
INSULATION OPTIONS:
BRICK
STRUCTURE
EXISTING FOUNDATIONS
GUTEX MULTITHERM WOOD FIBER INSULATION BOARD*
GUTEX MULTITHERM WOOD FIBER INSULATION BOARD*
* THIS COMPONENT IS WIND‐TIGHT BUT NOT AIRTIGHT
TAPE: EXTOSEAL FINOC (CAPILLARY BREAK)
GUTEX MULTITHERM WOODFIBER INSULATION BOARD*
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7 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
The ground connection of a new I-joist outrigger construction can be of any of the typical configurations: slab-on-grade, unconditioned cellar or crawlspace, and conditioned cellar or crawlspace
AIR CONTROL:
The sheathing is the primary air barrier and is typically connected to the sub-floor sheathing or concrete. The secondary air barrier is SOLITEX Mento Plus to the exterior of the insulation, and care must be taken to sequence the build-up of construction to ensure the exterior membrane is fully joined up with the outboard air control layer in the ground assembly.
VAPOR CONTROL:
For slab-on-grade, heavy duty vapor-closed plastic is recommended. At the floor structure above a conditioned crawl space or cellar, the sub-floor sheathing acts as thevapor retarder. Membranes outboard of the insulation or sheathing should be either vapor open or moderately retarding, maintaining the ability of the assembly to dryoutward.
INSULATION:
Below slab-on-grade Roxul mineral wool boards are now available – avoiding the need for EPS or XPS insulation.
CONTINUITY:
Like all high performance construction, continuity of the control layers is critical. This is particularly true at the connections between the parts – in this case, between the wall and the floor.
GROUND: INTRODUCTION
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Image: Northern Timbers Construction
9 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
UNCONDITIONED CELLAR / CRAWL SPACE1a
PROTECTION BD.
PLYWOOD
1a UNCONDITIONED CELLAR / CRAWL SPACE
JOIST
GRADE
VENTED CELLAR / CRAWL SPACE
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATTS. IF A VAPOR RETARDER IS DESIRED USE DA MEMBRANE WITH BATT INSULATION
JOIST EXTENSIONS AS REQUIRED FOR INSULATION
CONTEGA HF OR CONTEGA LINE CAULK ADHESIVE
GRADE
FOUNDATION WATERPROOFING
PERIMETER DRAINAGE
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION
CONCRETE FOUNDATION
SUBFLOOR SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
TESCON VANA 75 (PRIOR TO WALL STUD INSTALLATION ON TOP OF SHEATHING)
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER:
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE
AT ALL JOINTS
INSECT SCREEN
TESCON VANA 150 CONNECTING RIM JOIST TO CONCRETE
TAPE RIM JOIST VERT JOINTS WITH TESCON VANA
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
I‐JOIST WITHDENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION
BATTENS
1X3 BATTENS20" O.C.
TESCON VANA 75
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
CONTEGA HF
MTL DRIP
EXTOSEAL FINOC
SECTION DETAIL Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
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CLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL SIDING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS ATDENSE PACK INSULATION,
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATION TESCON
VANA AT ALL JOINTS
TESCON VANA 150 CONNECTING RIM JOIST TO
CONCRETE
TESCON VANA 75
CONTEGA HF ADHESIVE
PLYWOOD
INSECT SCREEN + MTL DRIP
BATTENS + PROTECTION BOARD
CONCRETE FOUNDATION
VENTED CELLAR / CRAWL SPACE
FOUNDATION WATERPROOFING
GRADE
PERIMETER DRAINAGE
STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA AT ALL JOINTS ON OUTBOARD FACE
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION
TESCON VANA 75 (PRIOR TO WALL STUD INSTALLATION ON TOP OF SHEATHING)
TAPE RIM JOIST VERT JOINTS WITH TESCON VANA
SUBFLOOR SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
EXTOSEAL FINOC
JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION - EXTENSIONS AS NEEDED
CONTEGA HF
BATTENS
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATTS. IF A VAPOR RETARDER IS DESIRED USE DA MEMBRANE WITH BATT INSULATION
View down at cellar floor connection
11 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
CONDITIONED CELLAR - OUTBOARD & INBOARD INSULATION1b
TAPE RIM JOIST VERT JOINTS WITH TESCON VANA
TESCON VANA 150CONNECTING RIM JOIST TO CONCRETE
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
CONDITIONED CELLAR - WITH OUT & INBOARD INSULATION
GRADE
PERIMETER DRAINAGE
RIGID INSULATION
CONCRETE SLAB ON GRADE
CONTEGA HF OR CONTEGA LINEADHESIVE
INTELLO PLUS MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER & VAPOR CONTROL
1b
BATT OR DENSE PACK INSULATION
OUTBOARD RIGID INSULATION
TESCON VANA 75
SUBFLOOR SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
BATT OR DENSE PACK INSULATION
PROTECTION BD.
CONCRETE FOUNDATION
INSECT SCREEN
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER:
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE
AT ALL JOINTS
2X3 BATTENS (20" O.C. AT DENSE PACK)
SERVICE CAVITY
CONTEGA HFCAULKING ADHESIVE
TESCON VANA 75
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
TESCON VANA
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
CONTEGA HF
EXTOSEAL FINOC
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
COMPACTED GRAVEL BED
HEAVY DUTY PLASTIC SHEET AIR & VAPOR BARRIER
MTL DRIP
TESCON PROFILTO JOIST CONNECTION
SECTION DETAIL Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
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OUTBOARD RIGID INSULATIOATION
FOUNDATION WATERPROOFING
PERIMETER DRAINAGE
SERVICE CAVITY
INTELLO PLUS AIR AND VAPOR CONTROL LAYER
2X3 BATTENS (20” O.C. AT DENSE PACK)
CONTEGA HF OR CONTEGA LINE ADHESIVE
CONCRETE SLAB ON GRADE
RIGID INSULATION
HEAVY DUTY PLASTIC SHEET AIR & VAPOR BARRIER
COMPACTED GRAVEL BED
View down at ground connection
View up at first floor connection
CLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL SIDING
I-JOIST DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULAION
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATION TESCON
VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
TESCON VANA
TESCON VANA 75
INSECT SCREEN + MTL DRIP
PROTECTION BOARD
CONTEGA HF
GRADE
STRUCTURAL SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
TESCON VANA 75
SUBFLOOR SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
CONTEGA HF ADHESIVE
TESCON PROFIL TO JOIST
TAPE RIM JOIST VERTS WITH TESCON VANA
EXTOSEAL FINOC
TESCON VANA 150
BATT OR DENSE PACK INSULATION
INTELLO PLUS AIR AND VAPOR CONTROL LAYER
13 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
CONDITIONED CELLAR - INBOARD INSULATION1c
TESCON VANA 150 CONNECTING RIM JOIST TO CONCRETE
CONDITIONED CELLAR - INBOARD INSULATION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
GRADE
PERIMETER DRAINAGE
INTELLO MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER & VAPOR CONTROL
WATERPROOFING DRAINAGE MATT
GUTEX MULTITHERM
1c
BATT OR DENSE PACK INSULATION
TESCON VANA 75
BATT OR DENSE PACK INSULATION
CONCRETE FOUNDATION
TAPE RIM JOIST VERT JOINTS WITH TESCON VANA
INSECT SCREEN
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER:
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK
INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000AT BATT INSULATION
TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
PROTECTION BD.
TESCON VANA 75
SERVICE CAVITY
2X3 BATTENS (20" O.C AT DENSE PACK)
CONTEGA HF ORCONTEGA LINE ADHESIVE
CONTEGA HFCAULKING ADHESIVE
HEAVY DUTY PLASTIC SHEET AIR & VAPOR BARRIER
TESCON VANA
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
CONTEGA HF
CONTEGA HF OR CONTEGA LINE
CAULKING ADHESIVE
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
SUBFLOOR SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
COMPACTED GRAVEL BED
CONCRETE SLAB
MTL DRIP
TESCON PROFILTO JOIST CONNECTION
EXTOSEAL FINOC
SECTION DETAIL Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
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CONCRETE FOUNDATION
CONTEGA HF OR CONTEGA LINE
ADHESIVE
FOUNDATION WATERPROOFING
PERIMETER DRAINAGE
SERVICE CAVITY
INTELLO PLUS AIR AND VAPOR CONTROL LAYER
2X3 BATTENS (20” O.C. AT DENSE PACK)
CONTEGA HF OR CONTEGA LINE ADHESIVE
PLYWOOD TAPED AT SEAMS WITH TESCON VANA
GUTEX MULTITHERM
CONCRETE SLAB
HEAVY DUTY PLASTIC SHEET AIR & VAPOR BARRIER
COMPACTED GRAVEL BED
View down at ground connection
View up at first floor connection
I-JOIST DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULAION
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATION TESCON
VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
TESCON VANA
INSECT SCREEN + MTL DRIP
TESCON VANA 75
GRADE
PROTECTION BOARD
CONTEGA HF
EXTOSEAL FINOC
STRUCTURAL SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
SUBFLOOR SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
CONTEGA HF ADHESIVE
TESCON PROFIL TO JOIST
TAPE RIM JOIST VERTS WITH TESCON VANA
INTELLO PLUS AIR & VAPOR CONTROL LAYER
TESCON VANA
BATT OR DENSE PACK INSULATION
15 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
SLAB ON GRADE1d
TESCON VANA TAPE
TERMITE SHIELD
SLAB ON GRADE
I‐JOIST WITHDENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPEALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
PROTECTION BD.GRADE
WATERPROOFING
1d
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
INSECT SCREEN
PLASTIC SHEET AIR & VAPOR BARRIER
CONCRETE SLAB
OPTIONALINSULATION
COMPACTED GRAVEL BED
RIGID INSULATIONSKIRT
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
CONTEGA HF
GUTEXMULTITHERM
SUBFLOOR SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
MTL DRIP
DA MEMBRANE CUT INTO A STRIP
TESCON VANA TAPE
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
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CLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL SIDING
VERTICAL BATTENS
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS ATDENSE PACK INSULATION,
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATION TESCON
VANA AT ALL JOINTS
DA MEMBRANE CUT INTO A STRIP
TESCON VANA
INSECT SCREEN + MTL DRIP
TERMITE SHIELD
GRADE
WATERPROOFING
RIGID INSULATION SKIRT
COMPACTED GRAVEL
STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA AT ALL JOINTS ON OUTBOARD FACE
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION
TESCON VANA TAPE
SUBFLOOR SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
GUTEX MULTITHERM
CONCRETE SLAB
OPTIONAL INSULATION
PLASTIC SHEET AIR & VAPOR BARRIER
View down at ground connection
17 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
Walls form the heart of this construction approach and provide its distinctive character. In essence, I-joist outrigger wall assemblies are simply conventional 2x4 wood frame walls with thermally broken insulation layers mounted to the exterior. It is this inherent simplicity that has made it a popular choice for high performance construction.
AIR CONTROL:
The sheathing is the primary air barrier with all joints taped with TESCON Vana prior to the I-joist installation. Outboard, SOLITEX Mento Plus membrane forms the secondary air barrier and container for the dense pack insulation. Strapping is placed on top of the membrane to provide both back-vented rainscreen cavities and additional support for the insulation. Depending on the siding direction, counter battens may be needed to ensure a robust cavity space. Care should be taken to avoid puncturing the membrane when installing the siding.
VAPOR CONTROL:
Vapor control in the wall is provided by the sheathing. In cold climates, OSB and plywood are variable vapor retarders - i.e. they prevent moisture loading in the winter months while allowing some inward drying in the summer months. (Note: this sheathing may best be vapor open exterior grade gypsum board in climates with higher cooling and humidity demands).
INSULATION:
Typical insulations include blown-in cellulose or fiberglass. Batt insulation is also possible, though it can be tricky to fit batts to I-joist profiles.
WALLS: INTRODUCTION
Image: EcoCor
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INSULATION:
Above grade, we often recommend dense-pack cellulose insulations, a material that actively helps dry moisture out of an assembly. Also possible are dense-pack mineral wool or fiberglass insulations or even batt insulations (surrounded by airtightness batt insulation installations can more readily provide high-performance results).
Freeze-thaw damage, as noted in the opening of this ebook and in the Construction Detail Notes, is a serious concern and needs to be fully examined before installing inboard insulation as illustrated in these pages. However, as we also note the risks can be mitigated and relatively high levels of insulation can be safely achieved. Again, it all depends. So do your homework on that, and given that freeze-thaw concerns are dealt with properly, one concern that remains, with added insulation and colder assembly surfaces, is the potential for mold growth. The best protection against this is robust inboard airtightness and vapor control with INTELLO membranes. Lime plaster can also help.
Thermal bridging of existing structural elements should also be carefully considered, not only for condensation risk but in terms of degrading the effectiveness of high levels of insulation - particularly where there are are existing concrete floors forming a continuous connection with the exterior masonry wall. Consequently, even though you may be able to insulate to very high levels, it may not make sense. Luckily even moderate insulation levels can provide high-levels of performance, even Passive House levels, provided there is good airtightness.
19 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
TYPICAL WALL ASSEMBLY2a
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISHCLOSED HORIZONTAL
SIDING
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
SECTION
TYPICAL WALL ASSEMBLY
PLAN
2a
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
FINISH
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
TESCON VANA TAPE
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
NOTE: FOR RESERVOIR CLADDING SUCH AS BRICK USE SOLITEX FRONTA HUMIDAMEMBRANE. SEE DRAWING 2f
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
foursevenfive.com | 20
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSED HORIZONTAL SIDING
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK SOLITEX
MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATION TESCON VANA AT ALL JOINTS
(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
TESCON VANA TAPE
STUD STRUCTURE AND SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
TESCON VANA TAPE
FINISH
View down at wall assembly
Images: Northern Timbers Construction
21 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
ELEVATIONS2b
ELEVATIONS2bHALF SCALE / PRINT AT: 3/4"=1'-0"
SECTION
PLAN
SECTION
PLAN
ELEVATION
SECTION
PLAN
ELEVATION
FRAMING 24" O.C. WITHHORIZONTAL SIDING
SECTION
PLAN
ELEVATION
ELEVATION
FRAMING 16" O.C. WITHVERTICAL SIDING
FRAMING 16" O.C. WITHHORIZONTAL SIDING
FRAMING 24" O.C. WITHVERTICAL SIDING
COUNTER
BATTEN
S
20" O.C.
FRAMING BATTENS
16" O.C.BATTENS16" O.C.
HORIZONTALSIDINGVERTICAL
SIDING
BATTEN
S20
" O.C.
FRAMING24" O.C.
FLYINGBATTEN
VERTICALSIDING
FRAMING24" O.C.
BATTEN
S20
" O.C.
HORIZONTALSIDING
VERT.BATTEN
VERT.BATTEN
VERT.BATTEN
HOR.BATTEN
HOR.BATTEN
FLYINGBATTEN
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
ELEVATION DETAIL
foursevenfive.com | 22
Looking up at wall assembly at corner
FRAMING
FLYING BATTENS
VERTICAL SIDING
View down at wall assembly
Image: EcoCor
23 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
WALL-FLOOR INTERSECTION2c
WALL-FLOOR INTERSECTION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSED JOINTS HORIZONTAL
SIDING
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
2c
FINISH
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER:
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE
AT ALL JOINTS
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
TESCON VANA TAPE
OPTIONAL ACOUSTIC INSULATION AT FLOOR
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
foursevenfive.com | 24
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL SIDING
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATION TESCON
VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
TESCON VANA TAPE
OPTIONAL ACOUSTIC INSULATION AT FLOOR
FINISH
View down at floor connection
Image: Bleu Nest Builders
25 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
CORNER / INTERIOR WALL INTERSECTION - PLANS2d
STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER ‐TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
OPTIONAL ACOUSTIC INSULATION
INTERIOR WALL
CORNER/INTERIOR WALL INTERSECTION - PLANS2d
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION
HORIZONTAL SIDING
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
I‐JOIST
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER:
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE
AT ALL JOINTS
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
TESCON VANA
TESCON 75 TAPE
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
foursevenfive.com | 26
Views up at exterior wall intersection
HORIZONTAL SIDING
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATION TESCON
VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
I-JOIST
TESCON VANA TAPE
DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION
TESCON VANA 75 TAPE
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER - TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
FINISH
View down at inside corner intersection
Images: Northern Timbers Construction
27 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
MASONRY RESEVOIR CLADDING ASSEMBLY2e
2e MASONRY RESERVOIR CLADDING ASSEMBLY FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
SECTION
PLAN
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
TESCON VANA TAPE
TIES
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
SOLITEX FRONTA HUMIDAMEMBRANE
BRICK
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
SOLITEX FRONTA HUMIDAMEMBRANE
BRICK
NOTE: PROVIDE MASONRY WEEPS & FLASHING AS REQUIRED FOR PROPER DRAINAGE OF VENT SPACE.
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
foursevenfive.com | 28
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
BRICK
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
SOLITEX FRONTA HUMIDA MEMBRANE
TESCON VANA TAPE
STUD STRUCTURE AND SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
TESCON VANA TAPE
FINISH
View down at wall
29 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
TYPICAL WALL ASSEMBLY WITH EXTERIOR CONTINUOUS INSULATION2f
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
CLOSED HORIZONTAL
SIDING
SECTION
TYPICAL WALL ASSEMBLY WITH EXTERIOR CONTINUOUS INSULATION
PLAN
2g
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
TESCON VANA TAPE
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
NOTE: FOR RESERVOIR CLADDING SUCH AS BRICK USE SOLITEX FRONTA HUMIDAMEMBRANE. SEE DRAWING 2f
GUTEX MULTITHERM
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
CLOSED HORIZONTAL
SIDING
SECTION
TYPICAL WALL ASSEMBLY WITH EXTERIOR CONTINUOUS INSULATION
PLAN
2g
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
TESCON VANA TAPE
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
NOTE: FOR RESERVOIR CLADDING SUCH AS BRICK USE SOLITEX FRONTA HUMIDAMEMBRANE. SEE DRAWING 2f
GUTEX MULTITHERM
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
foursevenfive.com | 30
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL SIDING
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
GUTEX MULTITHERM
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 MEMBRANE
TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
TESCON VANA TAPE
FINISH
View down at ground connection
Image: Northern Timbers Construction
31 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
Every penetration adds a risk of failure to the airtight enclosure, and therefore should be made as rare as possible. If penetrations are unavoidable, they must be fully integrated into the airtight system. I-Joist wall assemblies include built-in service cavities, and as such inherently minimize penetrations through the primary airtight sheathing layer. Whenever possible, keep all services within the interior service cavities.
WINDOWS & DOOR PENETRATIONS:
Windows and doors comprise the biggest and most obviouspenetrations. The window and door units themselves shouldbe completely airtight and very well thermally broken, sothat integration becomes a matter of carefully connectingthe interior (inboard) and exterior (outboard) windowcomponents to the surrounding control layers. At the primary (inboard) airtight layer, the sheathing is best connected to window frames with TESCON Profil split-back tape - optimal for precise inside corners. Outboard, a combination of TESCON Profil and EXTOSEAL Encors is recommended for airtight and watertight connections. TESCON Profil is ideal at window jambs and head. At window sills, EXTOSEAL Encors is an extremely flexible, durable and watertight (self-sealing) tape for continuous sill pans for optimal protection.If plywood boxes are used to transition from wall to window, leaky edges of builder-grade plywood should be taped with TESCON Vana (see photo at top of p. 24).
JOIST PENETRATIONS:
Where joist penetrations are necessary, TESCON Profil tape for inside corners completely surrounding the joist is a typical approach.
DUCT, PIPE & WIRE PENETRATIONS:
Exterior duct, pipe and wire penetrations should be kept to an absolute minimum - if possible limited to core services such as ventilation ducts, water service, etc. Full airtight integration can be assured with flexible ROFLEX EPDM gaskets, or permanent taped connections with EXTOSEAL Magov or TESCON Vana. Foam is the least reliable air seal, and is not recommended.
PENETRATIONS: INTRODUCTION
foursevenfive.com | 32
Image: Habitat for Humanity of Washington DC
33 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
WINDOWS STRUCTURE3a
3a
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATIONVERTICAL
2X3 BATTENS
HORIZONTAL SIDING
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
TESCON VANA TAPE
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
MTL DRIP
GUTEX MULTITHERM
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
EXTOSEAL ENCORS
WINDOW PENETRATION
SILL
HEAD/JAMB SIM.
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
INSECT SCREEN
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
TESCON VANA AT ENDGRAIN OF PLYWOOD
TESCON VANA AT ENDGRAIN OF PLYWOOD
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
foursevenfive.com | 34
GUTEX MULTITHERM
EXTOSEAL ENCORS SILL TAPE
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATION TESCON
VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
HORIZONTAL SIDING
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
TESCON VANA AT END GRAIN OF PLYWOOD
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
View down at ground connection
View up at first floor connection
HORIZONTAL SIDING
I-JOIST DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULAION
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATION TESCON
VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
TESCON VANA
INSECT SCREEN + MTL DRIP
TESCON PROFIL
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
TESCON VANA AT ENDGRAIN OF PLYWOOD
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
35 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
ROOF WITH SKYLIGHT3b
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL3b SKYLIGHTSFULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C. & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER& SMART VAPOR RETARDER
ROOF SHEATHING
FINISH
ROOFING
SHEATHING
ROOFING MEMBRANE
I‐JOIST / DENSE PACK INSULATION
AIRTIGHT &SMART VAPORRETARDER:INTELLO PLUSMEMBRANE
FINISH
CURB HEIGHTS VARY
6" MIN
RIGID INSULATION: GUTEX OR OTHER
LAMILUX SKYLIGHT WITH INTEGRATED INSULATED FRAME
& CURB
ROOF JOIST
FAKROSKYLIGHT
FLATROOF
PITCHEDROOF
TESCON VANATAPE
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
foursevenfive.com | 36
LAMILUX SKYLIGHT WITH INTEGRATED FRAME & CURB
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
INTELLO PLUS AIRTIGHT MEMBRANE
View down at Lamilux skylight
Two Lamilux FE skylights installed side by side
ROOFING MEMBRANE
RIGID INSULATION:GUTEX INSULATION
SHEATHING
JOIST/ DENSE PACK INSULATION
37 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
Roflex 100
Roflex 50
Roflex 20
Kaflex Mono
Kaflex Post
Kaflex Multi
foursevenfive.com | 38
Exterior window with SOLITEX Mento Plus wrapped into rough opening. Taped connections include membrane seams (TESCON Vana) and window frame connections (TESCON Profil).
Applying EXTOSEAL Encors and EXTOSEAL Finoc at floor-to-ceiling window (or door). Finoc is used as a capillary break at wall to floor connections. Encors is a self-sealing sill tape for watertight screw/nail penetrations.
39 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
PIPE PENETRATIONS3c
3c PIPE PENETRATIONSHALF SCALE / PRINT AT: 3/4"=1'-0"
ROFLEX 203050
100150200
EXTOSEAL MAGOV
EXTOSEAL MAGOV
TESCON VANA
ROFLEX EPDM GASKET
TESCON VANA
TESCON VANA SERIES OF
SHORT PIECES
(0.6"-1.2" DIA PIPE)(1.2"-2" DIA PIPE)(2"-3.5" DIA PIPE)(4"-4.7" DIA PIPE)(4.7"-6.7" DIA PIPE)(6.7"-8.7" DIA PIPE)
TESCON VANA SERIES OF
SHORT PIECES
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
foursevenfive.com | 40
View of pipe penetrations at interior
TESCON VANA TAPE - SERIES OF SHORT PIECES
EXTOSEAL MAGOV
ROFLEX EPDM GASKET
TESCON VANA TAPE
Roflex 50 at roof exterior pipe penetration (left)Roflex 100 at wall exterior pipe penetration containing HVAC lines to be sealed at interior air barrier (right)
41 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
WIRE PENETRATIONS3d
3d WIRE PENETRATIONSHALF SCALE / PRINT AT: 3/4"=1'-0"
KAFLEX mono
KAFLEX MONO EPDM GASKET WITH INTEGRAL ADHESIVE BACKING
KAFLEX multi
KAFLEX MULTI EPDM GASKET
TESCON VANA TAPE
TESCON VANA
TESCON VANA APPLY WITH TWO PIECES BACK‐TO‐BACK
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
foursevenfive.com | 42
View side of wire penetrations
KAFLEX MONO
KAFLEX MULTI
KAFLEX POST
A service cavity filled with rock wool insulation demon-strates how pipes and wires can be accommodated
Image: Northern Timbers Construction
43 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
ROOFS: INTRODUCTION
An I-Joist Outrigger roof can be paired with virtually any type of high performance roof assembly. In this section we offer several roof types featuring vapor open construction with robust interior airtightness and vapor control.
AIRTIGHTNESS AND VAPOR CONTROL:
As with walls, the primary air and vapor control is inboard of the insulation layer. But instead of using structural sheathing that requires heavy overhead lifting, the INTELLO Plus airtight and smart vapor retarding membrane is applied to the underside of the roof structure. A service cavity is provided inboard of the INTELLO Plus, both to protect the airtight membrane and to help resist the weight of insulation above it. Outboard, we typically recommend back-vented rainscreens for pitched roofs - similar to I-Joist Outrigger walls. At flat roofs, an unvented assembly is more predictable and robust.
CONTINUITY:
Continuity of air and water control layers is extremely important at intersections - such as roof peaks and valleys, as well as edges where the roof connects with wall assemblies. We therefore consider a number of different roof conditions to ensure continuity.
foursevenfive.com | 44
Image: Habitat for Humanity of Washington DC
45 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
CATHEDRAL ROOF4a
SECTION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSE JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C. & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ MEMBRANEAIR BARRIER& SMART VAPOR RETARDER
VENT SPACE:2X3 BATTENS WITH TESCON NAIDECTAPE CONNECTION TO MEMBRANE
ROOF SHEATHING
4a CATHEDRAL ROOF
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
FINISH
TESCON VANA TAPE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
ROOF JOIST
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
INSECTSCREEN
MTL DRIP
ROOFING
TESCON VANATAPE
SOFFIT
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON NAIDEC BUTYL TAPE
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
I‐JOIST
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
INTELLO OR DB+
FINISH
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAILSECTION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSE JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C. & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ MEMBRANEAIR BARRIER& SMART VAPOR RETARDER
VENT SPACE:2X3 BATTENS WITH TESCON NAIDECTAPE CONNECTION TO MEMBRANE
ROOF SHEATHING
4a CATHEDRAL ROOF
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
FINISH
TESCON VANA TAPE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
ROOF JOIST
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
INSECTSCREEN
MTL DRIP
ROOFING
TESCON VANATAPE
SOFFIT
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON NAIDEC BUTYL TAPE
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
I‐JOIST
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
INTELLO OR DB+
FINISH
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
foursevenfive.com | 46
VIEW UP AT ROOF CONNECTION
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
SECTION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSE JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C. & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ MEMBRANEAIR BARRIER& SMART VAPOR RETARDER
VENT SPACE:2X3 BATTENS WITH TESCON NAIDECTAPE CONNECTION TO MEMBRANE
ROOF SHEATHING
4a CATHEDRAL ROOF
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
FINISH
TESCON VANA TAPE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
ROOF JOIST
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
INSECTSCREEN
MTL DRIP
ROOFING
TESCON VANATAPE
SOFFIT
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON NAIDEC BUTYL TAPE
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
I‐JOIST
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
INTELLO OR DB+
FINISH
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
ROOF SHEATHING
VENT SPACE: 2X3 BATTENS WITH
TESCON NAIDEC
ROOFING
TESCON VANA TAPE
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE
PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO
1000 AT BATT INSULATION
SOFFIT
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
CLOSE JOINT HORIZONTAL SIDING WITH VERTICAL 2X3
BATTENS
ROOF JOIST
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ AIR AND VAPOR CONTROL LAYER
2X3 FURRING 20” O.C. & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
TESCON VANA TAPE AT OUTBOARD FACE
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
47 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
CONDITIONED ATTIC4b
SECTION
ROOF SHEATHING
ROOF JOIST
4b CONDITIONED ATTIC
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT
ALL JOINTS (WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
FINISH
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENSCLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
VENT SPACE: 2X3 BATTENS WITH
TESCON NAIDEC TAPE CONNECTION TO
MEMBRANE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT
ALL JOINTS (WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER& SMART VAPOR RETARDER
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C / SERVICE CAVITY
EXTEND ROOF CAVITY AS REQUIRED FOR INSULATION
WOOD GUSSETS
SOFFIT
INSECTSCREEN
MTL DRIP
ROOFING TESCON VANA 75
SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
CONTEGA HF OR CONTEGA LINEADHESIVE
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON NAIDEC BUTYL TAPE
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C / SERVICE CAVITY
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
I‐JOIST
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
INTELLO OR DB+
FINISH
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
SECTION
ROOF SHEATHING
ROOF JOIST
4b CONDITIONED ATTIC
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT INSULATION
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT
ALL JOINTS (WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
FINISH
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENSCLOSED JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
VENT SPACE: 2X3 BATTENS WITH
TESCON NAIDEC TAPE CONNECTION TO
MEMBRANE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT
ALL JOINTS (WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER& SMART VAPOR RETARDER
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C / SERVICE CAVITY
EXTEND ROOF CAVITY AS REQUIRED FOR INSULATION
WOOD GUSSETS
SOFFIT
INSECTSCREEN
MTL DRIP
ROOFING TESCON VANA 75
SHEATHING AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
CONTEGA HF OR CONTEGA LINEADHESIVE
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON NAIDEC BUTYL TAPE
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C / SERVICE CAVITY
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
I‐JOIST
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
INTELLO OR DB+
FINISH
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
foursevenfive.com | 48
SECTION
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
CLOSE JOINT HORIZONTAL
SIDING
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C. & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ MEMBRANEAIR BARRIER& SMART VAPOR RETARDER
VENT SPACE:2X3 BATTENS WITH TESCON NAIDECTAPE CONNECTION TO MEMBRANE
ROOF SHEATHING
4a CATHEDRAL ROOF
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
FINISH
TESCON VANA TAPE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
ROOF JOIST
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
INSECTSCREEN
MTL DRIP
ROOFING
TESCON VANATAPE
SOFFIT
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TESCON NAIDEC BUTYL TAPE
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
I‐JOIST
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
INTELLO OR DB+
FINISH
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
VIEW UP AT ROOF CONNECTION
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
ROOF SHEATHING
VENT SPACE: 2X3 BATTENS WITH
TESCON NAIDEC
ROOFING
TESCON VANA TAPE
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE
PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO
1000 AT BATT INSULATION
SOFFIT
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
CLOSE JOINT HORIZONTAL SIDING WITH VERTICAL 2X3
BATTENS
WOOD GUSSETSEXTEND ROOF CAVITY AS REQUIRED FOR INSULATION
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ AIR AND VAPOR CONTROL LAYER
CONTEGA HF OR CONTEGA LINE ADHESIVE
2X3 FURRING 20” O.C. & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
TESCON VANA 75
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
49 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
VENTED ATTIC TRUSS4c
SECTION
I‐JOIST / DENSE PACK
INSUL.
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AIR WATER BARRIERTESCON VANA TAPE
AT ALL JOINTS
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
HORIZONTAL SIDING
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISHINTELLO PLUS ORDB+ MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER & SMART VAPOR RETARDER
4c VENTED ATTIC TRUSS
RAISED HEEL ROOF TRUSS
LOOSE FILL INSULATION
SOFFIT
INSECTSCREEN
MTL DRIP
ROOFING
ROOF SHEATHING
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT
ALL JOINTS (WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
VENT SPACE: 2X3 BATTENS WITH
TESCON NAIDEC TAPE CONNECTION TO
MEMBRANE
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C / SERVICE CAVITY
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TRUSS
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
TESCON NAIDEC BUTYL TAPE
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
SECTION
I‐JOIST / DENSE PACK
INSUL.
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AIR WATER BARRIERTESCON VANA TAPE
AT ALL JOINTS
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
HORIZONTAL SIDING
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISHINTELLO PLUS ORDB+ MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER & SMART VAPOR RETARDER
4c VENTED ATTIC TRUSS
RAISED HEEL ROOF TRUSS
LOOSE FILL INSULATION
SOFFIT
INSECTSCREEN
MTL DRIP
ROOFING
ROOF SHEATHING
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT
ALL JOINTS (WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
VENT SPACE: 2X3 BATTENS WITH
TESCON NAIDEC TAPE CONNECTION TO
MEMBRANE
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C / SERVICE CAVITY
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TRUSS
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
TESCON NAIDEC BUTYL TAPE
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
foursevenfive.com | 50
SECTION
I‐JOIST / DENSE PACK
INSUL.
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AIR WATER BARRIERTESCON VANA TAPE
AT ALL JOINTS
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
HORIZONTAL SIDING
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISHINTELLO PLUS ORDB+ MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER & SMART VAPOR RETARDER
4c VENTED ATTIC TRUSS
RAISED HEEL ROOF TRUSS
LOOSE FILL INSULATION
SOFFIT
INSECTSCREEN
MTL DRIP
ROOFING
ROOF SHEATHING
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATION
SOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT
ALL JOINTS (WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
VENT SPACE: 2X3 BATTENS WITH
TESCON NAIDEC TAPE CONNECTION TO
MEMBRANE
2X3 FURRING 20" O.C / SERVICE CAVITY
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS OR SOLITEX MENTO 1000
TRUSS
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
TESCON NAIDEC BUTYL TAPE
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
VIEW UP AT ROOF CONNECTION
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
ROOF SHEATHING
VENT SPACE: 2X3 BATTENS WITH
TESCON NAIDEC
ROOFING
TESCON VANA TAPE
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE
PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO
1000 AT BATT INSULATION
SOFFIT
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
CLOSE JOINT HORIZONTAL SIDING WITH VERTICAL 2X3
BATTENS
RAISED HEEL ROOF TRUSS
LOOSE FILL INSULATION
2X3 FURRING 20” O.C. & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ AIR AND VAPOR CONTROL LAYER
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
51 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
UNVENTED FLAT ROOF4d
PITCHED SHEATHING (1/4" TO 12") TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
ROOF MEMBRANE
PLYWOOD
I‐JOIST / DENSE PACK
INSUL.
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
HORIZONTAL SIDING
NOTE: SEE 475 BLOG POST "UNVENTED FLAT ROOFS: A TECHNICAL DISCUSSION"THE TEN GOLDEN RULES FOR FOAM-FREE FLAT ROOFS
4d UNVENTED FLAT ROOF
SECTION
MTL DRIP
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
I‐JOIST
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
INTELLO OR DB+
FINISHINTELLO PLUS OR DB+ MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER& SMART VAPOR RETARDER
2X3 FURRING 16" O.C. / SERVICE CAVITY
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK
FINISH
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
TAPE UNDERSIDE AND OUTSIDE EDGES OF
SHEATHING AS REQUIRED
SHEATHING
Disclaimer: Note that these drawings are diagrammatic and are not intended for direct use. A professional architect, engineer or builder must evaluate and customize per specific job requirements.
SECTION DETAIL
foursevenfive.com | 52
PITCHED SHEATHING (1/4" TO 12") TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
ROOF MEMBRANE
PLYWOOD
I‐JOIST / DENSE PACK
INSUL.
VERTICAL 2X3 BATTENS
HORIZONTAL SIDING
NOTE: SEE 475 BLOG POST "UNVENTED FLAT ROOFS: A TECHNICAL DISCUSSION"THE TEN GOLDEN RULES FOR FOAM-FREE FLAT ROOFS
4d UNVENTED FLAT ROOF
SECTION
MTL DRIP
MEMBRANE AIR & WATER BARRIER: SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE PACK INSULATIONSOLITEX MENTO 1000 AT
BATT INSULATIONTESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS(WEATHERLAP ALL COMPONENTS)
STUD STRUCTURE& SERVICE CAVITY / OPTIONAL INSULATION
NOTE: FOR OPEN JOINT SIDING USE SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTRO WITH BATT INSULATION
2X3 BATTENSSHEATHING
ROOFING
I‐JOIST
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
FULL SCALE / PRINT AT: 1 1/2"=1'-0"
INTELLO OR DB+
FINISHINTELLO PLUS OR DB+ MEMBRANE AIR BARRIER& SMART VAPOR RETARDER
2X3 FURRING 16" O.C. / SERVICE CAVITY
I‐JOIST WITH DENSE PACK
FINISH
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
TAPE UNDERSIDE AND OUTSIDE EDGES OF
SHEATHING AS REQUIRED
VIEW UP AT ROOF CONNECTION
CROSS-SECTION AT ROOFING
ROOF MEMBRANE
TESCON VANA TAPE UNDERSIDE AND OUTSIDE EDGES
OF SHEATHING AS REQUIRED
MTL DRIP
TESCON PROFIL TAPE
SOLITEX MENTO PLUS AT DENSE
PACK INSULATION SOLITEX MENTO
1000 AT BATT INSULATION
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK OR BATT
INSULATION
CLOSE JOINT HORIZONTAL SIDING WITH VERTICAL 2X3
BATTENS
PITCHED SHEATHING (1/4” TO 12”) TESCON VANA TAPE AT ALL JOINTS
I-JOIST WITH DENSE PACK
INTELLO PLUS OR DB+ AIR AND VAPOR CONTROL LAYER
2X3 FURRING 20” O.C. & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
VAPOR RETARDING STRUCTURAL SHEATHING & AIR BARRIER TESCON VANA TAPE ALL JOINTS AT OUTBOARD FACE
STUD STRUCTURE & SERVICE CAVITY WITH OPTIONAL INSULATION
FINISH
53 | Construction Details: High Performance I-Joist Assemblies
DB+ Vapor variable (perm 0.8 to 5.5), interior use only, paper based, airtight membrane.
INTELLO Intelligent vapor retarder for first-class interior air sealing of walls and ceilings. Designed for use with batt insulation. Offers high diffusion tightness in winter (0.17 perm). Maximum diffusion openness in summer (13.20 perm).
SOLITEX MENTO 1000Vapor open housewrap and roof underlayment. Provides superior weather protection which resists 33’ of water column. Remains airtight and actively vapor open with its monolithic TEEE film layer.
SOLITEX FRONTA QUATTROBlack WRB product for under open joint rainscreens, designed with additional UV-exposure resistance. 3-layer reinforced vapor open weather resistant barrier suitable for 6 months of weather exposure.
MATERIALS DESCRIPTION INDEX AIR & VAPOR CONTROL LAYERS
THERMAL CONTROL LAYERS
GUTEX WOOD FIBER BOARD Moisture resistant wood fiberboard and weather resistive barrier for exterior walls under rainscreens and under roofing. High quality single-ply construction, tongue & groove edges at R-3.7 per inch. Available in a variety of thicknesses.
Other Insulation Options• Dense pack cellulose• Dense pack fiberglass• Mineral wool• Rigid fiberglass• Denim batt• Fiberglass batt
INTELLO PLUS Intelligent vapor retarder for first-class interior air sealing of walls and ceilings with an integrated reinforcement layer for use with dense pack insulations. Offers high diffusion tightness in winter (0.17 perm). Maximum diffusion openness in summer (13.20 perm).
SOLITEX MENTO PLUSVapor open housewrap and roof underlayment with a reinforcement layer that is suitable for dense pack insulation. Withstands 33’ water column. Remains air tight and actively vapor open with its monolithic TEEE film layer.
DAYLIGHT SYSTEMS
LAMILUX FE High performance flatroof skylight with a thermal bridge frame to optimize the performance of your Passive House and high performance construction. Available in a variety of types and sizes, including roof exit hatch.
FAKRO FTT-U6 & -U8 Highly-energy efficient triple- and quadruple-pane skylight for pitched roofs. Designed for Passive House and high performance construction with a triple airseal at the natural varnished FSC-pine wood frame.
foursevenfive.com | 54
AIR & VAPOR CONTROL TAPES AND ADHESIVES
PENETRATION AIR SEALING
TESCON VANA All-around interior and exterior vapor open (8 perms) air sealing for permanent airtight taped bonding of membranes, plywood, OSB, concrete and a variety of airtight substrates.
TESCON VANA 75, 100, 150 & 200Tescon Vana tapes comes in a variety of widths. Standard Vana is 2 3/8” (60mm). All numbers following the name refer to the width of the tape in millimeters.
TESCON PROFILSame high performance tape properties as Tescon Vana with a 3 split release paper to make airtight connections and waterproof seals at corners, window frames and beams. Interior and exterior use and vapor open at 8 perms.
CONTEGA EXOWaterproof, very vapor open (38 perms), air-sealing tape to connect window frames and openings to WRBs, concrete, masonry, OSB, or plywood. Three adhesive strips gives the tape the flexibility to be used before and after installation of the window frame.
CONTEGA HFAll-around adhesive caulk for interior and exterior airtight connections between uneven substrates or difficult junctions. Exceptionally high adhesion properties while also remaining elastic. Zero-VOC. Available in 310ml cartridges and 600ml sausage tubes.
CONTEGA LINEAdhesive on a roll for instant flexible air seal adhesion on interior between practically all construction materials, including uneven surfaces. Zero-VOC, and available in 50’ roll lengths.
EXTOSEAL MAGOVHighly elastic adhesive tape for airtight seals around penetrations of all types and sizes. Strong, flexible butyl rubber molds to fit rough and uneven substrates and wrap any shape necessary.
ROFLEX / KAFLEXThese EPDM gaskets create quick, durable, and flexible air sealing for wires (KAFLEX) and pipes (ROFLEX). Available in a variety of sizes and types to fit just about any size circular penetration.
LUNOS e2
A decentralized through-wall ventilation system with a built-in regenerative heat recovery core. Operating in pairs, these fans provide continuous ventilation without the need for duct-work and recover heat at up to 90.6% tested efficiency.
LUNOS eGO
All-in-one through-wall room ventilation system with a built-in regenerative heat recovery core. Designed for bathrooms and small spaces without the need for ductwork. Recovers heat at 85% tested efficiency.
VENTILATION
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