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Historical Emission of Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon Anthropogenic Black Carbon Country-base historical inventory of Country-base historical inventory of Fossil fuel combustion Fossil fuel combustion constructed from U constructed from U N Energy Statistics, IEA Energy Balances, N Energy Statistics, IEA Energy Balances, International Historical Statistics International Historical Statistics Agricultural waste burning Agricultural waste burning constructed fr constructed fr om FAOSTAT, FAO Production Yearbook, Inte om FAOSTAT, FAO Production Yearbook, Inte rnational Historical Statistics rnational Historical Statistics Fuelwood consumption Fuelwood consumption constructed from FAO constructed from FAO STAT and a few population data STAT and a few population data Forest fire Forest fire of GEIA data scaled by histor of GEIA data scaled by histor ical population numbers ical population numbers Gridded into 0.5 Gridded into 0.5 o x 0.5 x 0.5 o by population by population

Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon

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Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon. Country-base historical inventory of Fossil fuel combustion constructed from UN Energy Statistics, IEA Energy Balances, International Historical Statistics - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon

Historical Emission of Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Anthropogenic Black

CarbonCarbonCountry-base historical inventory ofCountry-base historical inventory ofFossil fuel combustionFossil fuel combustion constructed from UN Energy constructed from UN Energy

Statistics, IEA Energy Balances, International HistoriStatistics, IEA Energy Balances, International Historical Statisticscal Statistics

Agricultural waste burningAgricultural waste burning constructed from FAOS constructed from FAOSTAT, FAO Production Yearbook, International HistorTAT, FAO Production Yearbook, International Historical Statisticsical Statistics

Fuelwood consumptionFuelwood consumption constructed from FAOSTA constructed from FAOSTAT and a few population dataT and a few population data

Forest fireForest fire of GEIA data scaled by historical populati of GEIA data scaled by historical population numberson numbers

Gridded into 0.5Gridded into 0.5oo x 0.5 x 0.5oo by population by population

Page 2: Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon

Global & Annual Mean SATGlobal & Annual Mean SAT

FULLFULL

ANTHANTH

NTRLNTRL

CONTCONT

Y2K-FIXY2K-FIX

Page 3: Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon

Global & Annual Mean SATGlobal & Annual Mean SAT

Page 4: Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon
Page 5: Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon

Global & Annual Mean Precip.Global & Annual Mean Precip.

FULLFULL

ANTHANTH NTRLNTRL

CONTCONT

Page 6: Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon

マル中 マル中 IPCC IPCC 対応実験計画 対応実験計画 (案)(案) 88 月月55 月月 66 月月 77 月月

CTLCTL

20C-0120C-01

Y2KY2K

A2-01A2-01

A1B-01A1B-01

Y2100A1BY2100A1B

B1-01B1-01

Y2100B1Y2100B1CO2incr.-01CO2incr.-01

2xCO22xCO2

4xCO24xCO2

20C-0220C-02 20C-0320C-03

CO2incr.-03CO2incr.-03

N20C-01N20C-01

A20C-01A20C-01

Low-Sens.

High-Sens.CTLCTL

20C20C N20CN20C

A20CA20C

CTL+WFCO2CTL+WFCO2

CO2+WFCTLCO2+WFCTL

N20C-02N20C-02

A20C-02A20C-02A2-02A2-02

A1B-02A1B-02

B1-02B1-02

CO2incr.-02CO2incr.-02

A2-03A2-03

A1B-03A1B-03

B1-03B1-03

N20C-03N20C-03

A20C-03A20C-03

CO2incr.CO2incr.

Page 7: Historical Emission of Anthropogenic Black Carbon

まとめまとめ マル中結合モデルによる本実験開始 コントロールはほとんどドリフトしていない

わずかな昇温ドリフトは避けられない見通し 結果は概ね良好 (低感度版)

CO2 倍増時の地上気温上昇は 2.07K 20 世紀気候再現実験は観測と非常によく一致

基本的には ES L 系 2 ノード 6 本の体制を継続 IPCC には 3 メンバのアンサンブルを提出(一部を除

く) 科学的に興味深い実験をどんどん実行

出力データ転送(搬送)のインフラ整備が急務 FTP には限界あり (最大で 240GB/ 日) MDPS がどの程度バッファとして使えるかがカギ