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Home Improvement and Landscape Design Guidelines Revised February 1, 2020

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Page 1: Home Improvement and Landscape Design Guidelinesnorthforkbriargate.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/North... · 2020-02-04 · 02/01/2020 NORTH FORK HOME IMPROVEMENT AND LANDSCAPE DESIGN

Home Improvement and Landscape Design Guidelines

Revised

February 1, 2020

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Table of Contents

1 INTRODUCTION 2 1.1 Community Vision 2 1.2 Purpose of Guidelines 2 1.3 Design Review Purpose 2 1.4 Items Which Require Approval 2 1.5 Design Review Board and Modifications Committee 2 1.6 Review Fees 3

2 APPROVAL PROCESS 4 2.1 Purpose 4 2.2 Design Review Procedure 4 2.3 Initial Landscaping Submittal Process 4 2.4 What to Submit 4 2.5 Where To Submit 5 2.6 Application Response Time 5 2.7 Landscape Installation & Timing 5 2.8 Variances 6 2.9 Enforcement 6 2.10 Dispute Resolution 6

3 HOME IMPROVEMENTS 7 3.1 Improvements 7 3.2 House Repainting 7 3.3 Decks, Balconies, Patios, and Concrete Areas 7 3.4 House Additions 8 3.5 Driveways, Driveway Extensions and Front Walkways 8 3.6 Window Coverings, Awnings and Storm Doors 9 3.7 Mechanical Equipment and Air Conditioning Units 9 3.8 Solar Panels and Skylights 9 3.9 Satellite/ Communication Equipment 9 3.10 Gutters, Downspouts, and Vents 10 3.11 Accessory Structures, Gazebos and Arbors/Pergolas 10 3.12 Hot Tubs/Spas and Pools 11 3.13 Play and Sports Equipment 11 3.14 Fire Pits 12 3.15 Yard Amenities and Flagpoles 12 3.16 Vegetable Gardens 12 3.17 Lighting 13

4 LANDSCAPING 14 4.1 General Design Standards 14 4.2 Front Yard Landscaping 15 4.3 Rear Yard and Side Yard Landscaping 17 4.4 Corner Side Yard Landscaping 17 4.5 Landscape Transition Between Lots 18 4.6 Lot Drainage 18 4.7 Irrigation Design 19 4.8 Rock and Wood Mulch Areas 19 4.9 Fencing 19 4.10 Retaining Walls 24

5 MAINTENANCE 25 5.1 Association Responsibility 25 5.2 Homeowner Responsibility 25 5.3 Right To Remedy 25

APPENDIX A APPROVED PLANT MATERIALS 26

APPENDIX B APPLICATION FORM 30

APPENDIX C LANDSCAPE TERMINOLOGY 33

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1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 COMMUNITY VISION

North Fork at Briargate (North Fork) is a residential community in Briargate. The schools, common areas, park, and trails link a variety of housing types including estate homes, production single-family homes, and town homes.

Architecture and landscape are key elements of the North Fork community and identity.

1.2 PURPOSE OF GUIDELINES

The purpose of the North Fork at Briargate Home Improvement and Landscape Design Guidelines (Guidelines) is to provide a convenient synopsis of the improvements requiring approval, community standards, maintenance responsibilities, and home improvement and landscape approval process for homeowners in North Fork. Community-wide standards have been established in the Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions for North Fork at Briargate (Declaration) to ensure a continuing quality environment from the design and maintenance of the homes to the quality of life of its residents.

These Guidelines work in concert with the Architectural Design Guidelines and the Declaration. However, should any conflict exist between these Guidelines and the Architectural Design Guidelines, the Architectural Design Guidelines shall prevail. Should any conflict exist between both these Guidelines or Architectural Design Guidelines with the Declaration, the Declaration shall prevail. The Design Review Board (DRB) and North Fork at Briargate Home Owners Association (Association) Board of Directors have discretion in resolving conflicts. In addition, certain requirements in North Fork may overlap with governmental agency requirements. The more restrictive requirement shall prevail where conflicts exist. In certain circumstances, addenda to these Guidelines may also exist to outline specific requirements or unique situations.

1.3 DESIGN REVIEW PURPOSE

The purpose of the architectural and landscape review process is to ensure that the community standards for North Fork are upheld, which will preserve and enhance the appearance and overall value of every property. Home improvements and landscaping will be reviewed by either the DRB or Modifications Committee (MC) to ensure improvements meet the community-wide standard.

1.4 ITEMS WHICH REQUIRE APPROVAL

All exterior improvements or modifications to a lot or residence, to include all landscaping, window well covers, trampolines/play equipment, storm doors, permanent fire pits, hot tubs, solar panels, radon mitigation systems, etc., requires review and approval by the DRB or MC prior to construction or installation. Plans requiring governmental approval must be reviewed and approved by the DRB or MC before submittal to the governmental agency. Refer to Section 2.9 regarding enforcement.

1.5 DESIGN REVIEW BOARD AND MODIFICATIONS COMMITTEE

The DRB consists of La Plata Communities (La Plata) staff and is responsible for the administration of these Guidelines, The Architectural Design Guidelines, and the review and verification of all applications for initial construction in North Fork. The DRB will review and approve the initial landscape plan and inspect the lot upon landscape completion. The MC consists of resident volunteers appointed by the Association Board of Directors and is responsible for ensuring all applications for exterior modifications to existing homes and lots comply with the Guidelines. After the landscape plan final inspection approval, the MC will be responsible for reviewing and approving landscape and home improvements. The Association Board of Directors may veto any action taken by the MC.

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1.6 REVIEW FEES

The DRB or the MC reserves the right to charge reasonable fees for review of applications and may require fees to be paid in full prior to review of any application. For home buyers/owners choosing to install their initial landscaping outside of the builder program, a deposit will be collected and is outlined in the North Fork Landscape Program Description, which is provided by the home builder at contract signing.

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2 APPROVAL PROCESS

2.1 PURPOSE

In order to promote and maintain the architectural character, aesthetics, and community-wide standard, materials used in modifications to structures, as well as landscaping materials, must be compatible with the residence and overall architectural style and theme of North Fork. The approval process assures the continuity of character and helps preserve or enhance the appearance and overall value of every property. Except for the conversion of garages to living space, any interior of a residence may be modified without DRB or MC approval.

2.2 DESIGN REVIEW PROCEDURE

For initial landscaping installation, the landscaping plan must be submitted and receive approval from the DRB. Upon plan approval, the landscape installation may commence. Upon completion of the landscape installation, the property owner is required to notify the DRB of completion and request an inspection. All landscape installation inspections must be approved in writing. After the initial landscape installation inspection has been approved, and for modifications to existing homes and lot improvements, a plan must be submitted to the MC for review and approval prior to installation of such improvements. A completion date is required on the application and will be used by the Association to perform an inspection and approve the installation.

2.3 INITIAL LANDSCAPING SUBMITTAL PROCESS

North Fork home buyers and homeowners have two options available for the initial landscaping plan preparation and installation. The options must be selected at home contract signing and the written selection will be sent to the DRB for verification. If a home buyer/owner changes the option selected, the DRB must be notified in advance in writing. If an option is selected which requires a deposit, the deposit must be received by the DRB in advance of any plan reviews being performed. The landscape selection options are listed below:

2.3.1 BUILDER LANDSCAPING A builder may, but is not obligated to, offer home buyers the option to purchase a lot that is fully landscaped in accordance with the landscaping standards outlined in the Guidelines herein. If the builder is responsible for installing landscaping on a lot, the builder will engage a landscape designer to submit a plan to the DRB. No deposit is collected with this selection.

2.3.2 LANDSCAPING BY HOME BUYERS/ OWNERS

If a home buyer elects to be responsible for landscaping on the home site, the home buyer/owner shall have a professional landscaper prepare and submit a landscape plan to the DRB for review and approval. A deposit will be collected at home closing to cover plan design and installation review costs. A portion of the deposit will be retained by La Plata as a fee for administrating the plan review and inspection. The balance of the landscape deposit will be refunded when the landscape installation is complete in accordance with the plan approved by the DRB and within the time period set forth in the Guidelines. Please note that a final inspection must be requested by the homeowner and receive approval in writing before the deposit is refunded. The amount of the landscape deposit and administration fees is stated in the North Fork Landscape Program Description provided by the builder at contract signing.

2.4 WHAT TO SUBMIT

A landscaping plan for the property is required to be submitted to the DRB along with the completed application form provided in Appendix B at the end of this document. Initial landscape plans are due on or before 60 days after home closing.

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All landscape plans are required to be professionally CAD drawn (or equivalent) on 11” x17”, scaled landscape plan and must be approved by the DRB prior to the start of installation. This drawing must include:

• Name of the homeowner and address, lot # and filing # of the property

• Scale and scale bar

• Name/species, quantity and size of all trees, shrubs, and perennials

• Type of rock, mulch, and turf (to include the square footage of turf in both the front and rear yards, if applicable)

• Any accessory structures to include gazebos, pergolas and sheds. Pictures, dimensions, and the type of material the structures will be made of must also be included in the submittal package

• Other improvements such as storm doors, window well covers, permanent fire pits, play structures and trampolines, raised garden beds, hot tubs, driveway extension, etc. Pictures, materials to be used (as applicable) and dimensions must also be included in the submittal package.

• The landscaping plan and home improvements must be submitted via email in PDF. A complete application must accompany the landscape plan or home improvement plan. Incomplete or illegible submittals will be returned to the applicant without review

2.5 WHERE TO SUBMIT

INITIAL SUBMITTALS MODIFICATION SUBMITTALS La Plata Communities, Inc. Attn: Design Review Board [email protected] (719) 260-7477

North Fork at Briargate Homeowners Association Attn: Community Manager [email protected] (719) 578-5610

2.6 APPLICATION RESPONSE TIME

2.6.1 DRB RESPONSE TIME

The DRB meets weekly except for holidays. Typically, reviews can be accomplished within five business days, however, the DRB may take up to fifteen business days from the date the application package is received by the DRB for review.

2.6.2 MC RESPONSE TIME

The MC typically reviews applications every other week. The MC reserves the right to take up to fifteen business days from the date the application is received by the Association for review. Homeowners can appeal to the Association Board of Directors if they do not agree with a decision made by the MC. The Association Board of Directors maintains the right to veto any action taken by the MC.

2.7 LANDSCAPE INSTALLATION & TIMING

2.7.1 OVERVIEW

Once the initial landscaping plan has been approved by the DRB, installation can begin. Lots must be fully landscaped with no bare ground/dirt exposed. Planter and garden beds must be covered with mulch during the non-growing season and replanted each growing season. Landscape installations must be installed in accordance with the approved landscaping plan. Any changes to the landscaping must be approved by the DRB prior to making changes on-site.

2.7.2 TIMING

The landscape plan outlining the landscape treatments is required to be submitted to the DRB no later than 60 calendar days from home closing. The landscape plan must be in accordance with the landscape requirements outlined in Section 4 of the Guidelines.

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Landscape installation may commence upon approval of a landscaping plan. All initial landscapes are required to be fully installed no later than 120 calendar days from home closing. Homes closing between September 15th and January 15th are granted an automatic extension to have the landscaping installed by May 15th of the upcoming planting season. However, the landscaping plan is still required to be submitted to the DRB for review and approval no later than 60 days after home closing. Failure to complete landscape installation within the required timeframe may result in a forfeiture of a portion or all of the collected landscape deposit outlined in Section 2.9 Enforcement.

2.8 VARIANCES

The DRB or MC may grant variances to the Guidelines only when unique circumstances dictate that the requirements cannot be met. Financial hardship is not a consideration in granting variances. Variances must be granted in writing from the DRB or MC to be effective and must not be contrary to the Declaration. Refer to the Declaration for additional information.

2.9 ENFORCEMENT

After the initial landscaping has been installed and the homeowner has notified the DRB of completion, the DRB will conduct an inspection to ensure the landscaping was installed per the approved landscaping plan. If the installation is approved, the balance of the homeowner’s landscape deposit will be refunded (if one was collected) as stated in the North Fork Landscape Program Description. If the installation is disapproved, the homeowner will be notified in writing, via email, why the installation was disapproved and the actions needed to correct the discrepancies found during the inspection. The DRB will conduct a follow-up inspection after being notified by the homeowner that the discrepancies have been corrected. Additionally, the Association will periodically inspect properties for conformance to the Guidelines and other governing documents. Installation of any exterior improvement without DRB or MC approval is a violation of the Declaration. If an improvement is found to be in violation of the Guidelines or Declaration, the DRB or MC will notify the homeowner in writing, either via letter or email, stating the improvement must be removed or modified so that it is in conformance. These changes will be at the homeowner’s expense. If the changes are not made, the Association will follow the approved policies concerning violations which could result in fines and/or other legal action. The DRB reserves the right to keep an additional amount from the collected landscape deposit if initial landscaping is not installed by the required installation date. If the landscaping is not fully installed by day 121(after home closing) or May 15th if during the winter exclusion period, $1,000 of the landscape deposit with be forfeited and an additional $25.00 will be assed for every calendar week that lapses until the landscaping is fully installed. If the applicant demonstrates unwillingness to install the landscaping, the DRB may take further action as allowed by the Declaration.

2.10 DISPUTE RESOLUTION

The Guidelines have been designed to minimize disputes between neighbors concerning the subject matters contained in these Guidelines, in the Declaration, and Architectural Design Guidelines. However, when disputes arise, it is the intent of the Association to encourage the amicable resolution of disputes and to avoid the emotional and financial costs of litigation whenever possible. Accordingly, the Association and each homeowner agrees that it shall attempt to resolve all claims, grievances, or disputes arising out of or relating to the interpretation, application or enforcement of the governing documents. Refer to the Declaration for additional information.

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3 HOME IMPROVEMENTS

3.1 IMPROVEMENTS

Due to their uniqueness, home improvements and landscape accessories will be reviewed by the DRB or MC with the guidelines outlined in this section. Any home improvements not outlined in this section will be reviewed on a case-by case basis to ensure that the improvement is architecturally compatible with the residence and community. Improvements cannot alter or impede drainage.

3.2 HOUSE REPAINTING

Repainting or repairing stucco on a home with the same color scheme that exists on the structure is viewed as necessary maintenance and does not require review. Changes to the exterior color of a residence or accessory structure must be submitted to the DRB or MC for review and approval prior to color application on the home. Colors should blend with the natural surroundings. Combinations of grays, greens, browns, muted reds, light blues, soft yellows, and off whites shall be used for trim and body colors. Bold colors will be considered on a case-by-case basis for accent elements only. Exterior wood shall not be left untreated and shall be stained with an opaque stain color. All exposed metal such as skylights, frames, stacks, vents, gutters, downspouts, flashings, flues, air handling equipment, etc., must be finished to blend with the building.

3.3 DECKS, BALCONIES, PATIOS, AND CONCRETE AREAS

3.3.1 DESIGN AND COLOR

The design of decks and balconies, including their material and color, must be consistent with and complementary to the architecture and color of the residence and shall not appear to be “tacked on”. Upgraded metal railing can be used and the color will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Composite decking may also be used; however, the color of the material shall blend with the primary residence to avoid appearing tacked on. Patios must be constructed of a hard surface, i.e. concrete, brick pavers or flagstone. Breeze alone is not an acceptable material.

3.3.2 ROOF COVER MATERIALS

Roof materials for covered decks or patios are required to utilize either the same roof material as the main house roof or awnings.

3.3.3 COLUMNS AND SUPPORTS

Columns and supports should appear substantial and in proportion to the overall building mass. They shall be a minimum of six inches in diameter.

3.3.4 PATIO ENCLOSURES

Patio enclosures must match the architecture, material and color of the home.

3.3.5 AREAS FOR PATIOS OR OTHER IMPROVEMENTS

Patios must be constructed with a solid surface such as concrete, pavers, or flagstone. Breeze or road base is not acceptable. Patios, patio extensions or other configurations should be kept to a minimum and should not dominate or overwhelm a yard. The size of the proposed area will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis and is recommended not to exceed 200 square feet. Any proposed work must not adversely affect drainage, and drainage patterns identified in the detailed grading plan must be maintained. The proposed improvement shall not extend into any drainage or utility easements or building setbacks identified in the North Fork at Briargate Development Plan. Additionally, the proposed improvement may not extend into the side yard beyond the side elevations of the home to provide a uniform appearance.

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3.3.6 SETBACKS AND LOT COVERAGE

Refer to the City of Colorado Springs (City) Zoning Code for deck, balcony, patio setback, and lot coverage requirements. In no case may a deck, patio, or paved surface be located within any easement and must follow the setback requirements in the approved development plan.

3.3.7 EXTERIOR STAIRS

Exterior stairs must be designed to minimize visual impact. Stairs and landings must be integral to the deck’s design and not project out into the yard. Refer to Exhibit 1 below.

Acceptable Unacceptable

EXHIBIT 1: EXTERIOR STAIRS

3.4 HOUSE ADDITIONS

3.4.1 REQUIREMENTS

Any addition or modification to the exterior appearance of a residence must match the original structure in architectural style, mass, material and color. Additions and modifications will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis and must be approved by the DRB or MC before obtaining a Pikes Peak Regional Building Department (RBD) or City permit. Any changes required by RBD or the City must be resubmitted to the DRB or MC for approval.

3.4.2 GARAGE CONVERSIONS

The interior of a residence may be modified without DRB or MC approval; however, the conversion of garages into living space, must be approved by the DRB or MC. Refer to the Declaration for more information concerning garage conversions.

3.5 DRIVEWAYS, DRIVEWAY EXTENSIONS, AND FRONT WALKWAYS

3.5.1 DRIVEWAYS AND DRIVEWAY EXTENSIONS The driveway width shall not exceed the width of the garage face. Decorative rock mulch, brick pavers, and colored concrete may be placed along the driveway from the garage to the back of the street sidewalk, at a maximum of three feet in width on one or both sides of the driveway. Please note that any driveway extension must taper down at the back of sidewalk to a maximum of 18 feet for a two-car garage and 24 feet for a three-car garage or greater. Driveway extensions are not permitted between the curb and sidewalk. All driveway configurations must meet City Code. 3.5.2 FRONT WALKWAYS Walkways from the front of the home to the front sidewalk cannot be attached to the driveway and cannot exceed 4 feet in width.

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3.6 WINDOW COVERINGS, AWNINGS AND STORM DOORS

3.6.1 WINDOW COVERINGS

Window coverings must appear permanent and be maintained in like-new condition. Temporary coverings are prohibited. Reflective window tint is also prohibited.

3.6.2 WINDOW WELL COVERS

Window well covers must be neutral in color to minimize appearance. Window well covers shall not project vertically above the window well and must be positioned flat to minimize visual impact. Window well covers may be fabricated with metal in a grate like appearance or solid clear polycarbonate. Window well coverings will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis to ensure the design minimizes visual impact.

3.6.3 AWNINGS

Awning design must complement and integrate with the architecture and not appear to be “tacked on”. Awnings are permitted on side and rear elevations only. However, awnings on the front elevation will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis.

Acceptable awning treatment include metal, wood, or solid color, treated canvas fabric. The color must complement and not contrast with the residence. Unacceptable awning treatments include plastic, untreated material, or striped fabric. Awnings must be maintained in like-new condition.

3.6.4 SECURITY SYSTEMS

Security window bars and roll-up coverings are not permitted. Decorative grills complementary to the architectural style of the residence will be reviewed by the DRB or MC on a case-by-case basis.

3.6.5 STORM DOORS

Storm doors must compliment the residence color scheme, door color, or the door trim color. Typical storm door colors are black, bronze, tan, almond, or white. Door styles will be reviewed by the DRB or MC on a case-by-case basis.

3.7 MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT AND AIR CONDITIONING UNITS

All mechanical and electrical equipment, including but not limited to security apparatus, transformers, telephone boxes, and electric and gas meters, must be located to minimize their visual impact. Air-conditioning and evaporative cooling units shall not be located on roofs, in any window, or mounted on the sides of buildings. All air-conditioning units shall be located at ground level, adjacent to the home they serve, and preferably in a fenced yard.

3.8 SOLAR PANELS AND SKYLIGHTS

Skylights and solar panels shall be integral to the roof design and parallel to roof pitches. Solar panels should not project vertically more than six inches. (Skylights and domes may exceed the six inches, as needed. Skylight glazing should be flat with frosted, clear, solar bronze, or gray color. Solar panels must blend in color with the roof and not unduly contrast. Reflective glazing is not permitted. Framing material color shall be copper, bronze, or colored to match the surrounding roof. Solar panels must be located on the roof in the most inconspicuous location as possible. Approval will be on a case-by-case basis and must be approved by the DRB or MC before obtaining an RBD or City permit. Any changes required by RBD or the City must be resubmitted to the DRB or MC for approval.

3.9 SATELLITE/ COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT

3.9.1 SATELLITE DISHES

a) In accordance with the Telecommunications Act of 1996, satellite dishes measuring 1 meter in diameter or less must be installed such that it does not impair acceptable signal reception. Dishes shall be located at the lowest possible height, screened from

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public view, and placed in the rear or side yard of the lot. Equipment shall not be attached to any fence.

3.9.2 OTHER EQUIPMENT

Citizen band radio, television antennas, and satellite dishes greater than 1 meter in diameter are strictly prohibited. The appropriateness of any other external antennas shall be determined on a case-by-case basis.

3.10 GUTTERS, DOWNSPOUTS, AND VENTS

3.10.1 DESIGN

Gutters and downspouts shall be integrated into the design of the residence and appear as an unobtrusive architectural element. Downspouts shall be located on vertical elements in inconspicuous locations. Downspout extensions may not be directed onto or toward neighboring lot.

3.10.2 COLOR REQUIREMENTS

All gutters, downspouts, flashing, radon mitigation systems, sheet metal, vent stacks and pipes shall be painted to match the surface to which they are attached or from which they project.

3.11 ACCESSORY STRUCTURES, GAZEBOS AND ARBORS/PERGOLAS

3.11.1 DEFINITIONS

Accessory structures include, but are not limited to: garden or utility sheds, greenhouses, and detached garages. Gazebos may be open structures or partially enclosed.

3.11.2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS

All accessory structures must match the material and color (body color and trim) of the residence on that lot. Accessory structures must be constructed of new materials and maintained in like-new condition. Pictures MUST be submitted with landscaping plans.

3.11.3 LOCATION

Accessory structures, gazebos and arbors/pergolas and other home improvements identified in this section are not permitted in front yards. In addition, they must be at least 7 feet from all property lines. Please note the Guidelines may also identify further setback requirements in the applicable sections. Improvements and accessory structures must be constructed in the rear yard only, except where noted in the applicable section. Improvements and structures must be located, and screened with 8-foot evergreen tree(s), per the DRB or MC, to minimize the visual impact to adjacent properties and common areas.

3.11.4 REVIEW REQUIREMENTS

Due to their uniqueness, all submittals will be reviewed by the DRB or MC on a case-by-case basis.

3.11.5 SHEDS

Sheds are permitted and shall not exceed 100 square feet with a maximum height of 10 feet. Whether constructed or pre-manufactured, the shed must match the body and trim colors of the home. Screening by fencing and/or 8-foot evergreen(s) will be required. Sheds must be setback a minimum of 7 feet from all property lines. Pictures MUST be submitted with landscaping plans.

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3.11.6 GAZEBOS

Gazebo architecture must be consistent with and complementary to the style, material, and color of the house. The maximum size of a gazebo is 200 square feet and 12 feet in height. Pictures MUST be submitted with landscaping plans.

3.11.7 ARBORS AND PERGOLAS

Arbors and pergolas close to or attached to the house must be painted to match the body color or trim color of the home. Structures that are disconnected from the home may be stained a natural wood color. Size and height will be evaluated by the DRB or MC on a case-by-case basis. Pictures MUST be submitted with landscaping plans.

3.12 HOT TUBS/SPAS AND POOLS

3.12.1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS

Hot tubs may be incorporated into decks or patios or may be freestanding; however, all freestanding units must be treated to visually blend with the residence. Screening, including 8-foot evergreen(s), will be required to minimize visual impact. Pictures MUST be submitted with landscaping plans.

3.12.2 LOCATION

Hot tubs and pools are permitted in rear yards only and must be designed and located to minimize visual impact and potential nuisances to adjacent properties or common areas. Hot tubs will be required to have additional screening by adding additional 8-foot evergreen(s).

3.13 PLAY AND SPORTS EQUIPMENT

3.13.1 DESIGN – Pictures MUST be submitted with landscaping plans.

a) The maximum height of any play or sports equipment (except basketball backboards)

is 13 feet. The DRB or MC may consider equipment height greater than 13 feet on a case-by-case basis.

b) Major structural elements may not exceed 13 feet and the total height of the structure may not exceed 13 feet.

c) The structure cannot be placed within 7 feet of any property line. d) The visual impact to adjacent properties, common areas and school site must be

minimized. Screening will be required for any lots backing to a public roadway. e) Paved basketball/sport courts may not impede drainage and the location will be

reviewed on a case-by-case basis. f) Trampoline safety netting is required to be black to minimize visual impact. g) The holes for an in-ground trampoline must include a drainage system so rain/water

that gets into the hole has a way of draining out and not becoming stagnant in the hole.

3.13.2 LOCATION

Play and sports equipment (except basketball backboards) are not permitted in front or side yards. Equipment location must minimize the visual impact to adjacent properties and common areas. Play and sports equipment must be setback a minimum of 7 feet from any property line. Screening, including landscape buffers, will be required at the discretion of the DRB or MC to minimize visual impact Basketball backboards located in front yards must be permanently and professionally mounted on a pole and permanently installed in the ground, on the exterior side of the driveway approximately halfway between the sidewalk and the front of the residence. Backboards may not be located along any sidewalk or street. Backboards attached to a residence and portable backboards are not permitted in front yards. Backboards located in rear yards must be set back a minimum of 7 feet from a property line.

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Sports courts will be reviewed by the DRB or MC on a case-by-case basis and will be evaluated based on visual impact.

3.13.3 COLOR

Basketball backboards must be white, off-white, or clear. Support poles must be black, dark gray, or dark green.

3.13.4 MATERIALS

All equipment must consist of new materials and maintained in like-new condition.

3.13.5 REVIEW REQUIREMENTS

All play and sports equipment must be approved by the DRB or MC before installation. Photos or brochures of the equipment shall be included with the application for approval. The equipment must be shown on a landscape plan or site plan.

3.14 FIRE PITS

3.14.1 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS

Portable or fixed outdoor fireplaces (wood, propane, or natural gas) are permitted. Spark arresters are highly encouraged for wood burning fire pits. Pictures of a fixed outdoor fireplace MUST be submitted with landscape plans.

3.14.2 LOCATION

Fire pits are permitted in rear yards only and must be designed and located to minimize visual impact and potential nuisances to adjacent properties or common areas. Fire pits may not be located within any easement. Please note that the Colorado Springs Fire Department may have additional standards for setbacks and burning standards which will supersede the Guidelines.

3.15 YARD AMENITIES AND FLAGPOLES

The number, size, design and placement of decorative items including but not limited to flagpoles, lawn ornaments, statues, fire pits, fountains, and other water features shall be minimized to reduce visual clutter. Because of the highly variable and site-specific nature of these items, they will be reviewed by the DRB or MC on a case-by-case basis and may require additional screening. Please submit photos with the application for approval before adding any of these to your yard. Owners may affix their flagpoles to a mounting bracket attached to either side of the garage door or on a column near the front door of the home. Flags may be no larger than six square feet. All flagpole locations must be approved by either the DRB or MC. Other flagpoles and flagpole locations will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis.

3.16 VEGETABLE GARDENS

3.16.1 VEGETABLE GARDENS

a) Gardens shall be located a minimum of 3 feet from the house foundation and 3 feet

from any property line. Check with builder warranty for more specific setback information.

b) Gardens shall not be located where lot drainage patterns would be impaired.

c) The maximum garden size allowed is 500 square feet.

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d) Raised planters or garden boxes are acceptable.

e) Greater flexibility may be given where gardens are located within fully fenced yards.

f) A garden should be automatically irrigated on its own drip zone for water efficiency.

g) Annual gardens shall be replanted seasonally. h) Dead plant material must be removed or mulched into the soil at the end of the

growing season. i) Size and materials used for construction must be submitted with the landscaping plan.

3.17 LIGHTING

3.17.1 LANDSCAPE LIGHTING

a) If owners choose landscaping lighting, the fixture is required to be dark sky compliant.

Lighting that causes glare, discomfort, or disrupts the visual environment of neighboring lots is prohibited. All lighting requires approval of the DRB or MC before installation. Landscape lighting must be shown on the landscape plan.

b) The design of the fixture should be high-quality.

c) Seasonal decorative lights can be installed from November 15 to January 15.

3.17.2 EXTERIOR AND SECURITY LIGHTING

a) All exterior home and security lighting, including sports court and motion-detector security

lighting, shall be dark sky compliant. All lighting requires approval by the DRB or MC before installation.

b) Lights shall not cause glare, discomfort, or disrupt the visual environment of neighboring lots.

c) Concealed light sources such as wall sconces, recessed lighting, soffit lighting, and directional lighting are preferred.

d) Exposed bulbs (not within a fixture) are not permitted.

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4 LANDSCAPING

4.1 GENERAL DESIGN STANDARDS

While the vision and values of North Fork have always promoted a respect for our natural resources, drought conditions have prompted the need to provide better water conservation. Accordingly, these guidelines have been written to incorporate water conservation methods.

4.1.1 LANDSCAPE TERMINOLOGY

There are some technical words and phrases that are helpful in the planning, installation and maintenance of landscape. Appendix C lists those words and phrases.

4.1.2 MINIMUM PLANT MATERIAL SIZES

• Deciduous Trees: 1½-inch caliper

• Evergreen Trees: 8-foot height

• Ornamental Trees: 1½-inch caliper

• Shrubs: #5 container

• Perennials: #1 container Caliper size of deciduous trees is measured 6” from the top of the root ball. Smaller trees will be reviewed by the DRB or MC on a case-by-case basis for lots that exceed the required minimum quantity and for interior side and rear yard locations. Multi-stem trees such as aspens require at least one stem measuring 1-inch caliper minimum.

4.1.3 PLANT MATERIAL SELECTION

See Appendix A for plant selection. Make sure the trees and plants are suitable for our climate (USDA Zone 4 or hardy to -20 degrees to -30 degrees)

4.1.4 TURF SELECTION

a) Artificial turf is permitted in the rear yard only of yards that are fenced. The turf shall appear like natural sod and be maintained in a like new condition. Bright or unnatural colors of turf are not permitted.

b) Artificial turf shall not impede drainage to neighboring properties. Use of artificial turf on

walkout or garden level lots is highly discouraged and will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis.

c) Native seed in the rear yard will be reviewed by the DRB based upon the following criteria, including but not limited to: location, visibility (from street and open space), seed mixture, sufficient irrigation, and long-term maintenance.

d) Turf/native seed may not be placed at the lot line as there are drainage easements designed in most side property lines. A minimum width of two feet of rock is required to be used at all lot lines to accommodate drainage.

e) The maximum amount of native seed, sod, artificial turf or a combination thereof shall not

exceed 50 percent of the non-paved, non-concrete area.

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4.1.5 TURF INSTALLATION

a) Turf must be kept a minimum of 3 feet from all foundations.

b) Turf areas may not exceed 50 percent of the non-paved, non-concrete area in the front, side, or rear yard. The recommended minimum width of a turf area is 4 feet for ease of irrigation.

c) Turf is not permitted on slopes 4:1 (1 foot of vertical rise to 4 feet of horizontal run) or greater. Turf must be a minimum of 2 feet away from the side property line.

d) All turf areas are required to be amended with a minimum of 3 cubic yards per 1000 square feet of an acceptable soil amendment (organic compost mixture), rototilled to a depth of 4-6 inches.

4.1.6 XERISCAPE

Xeriscape landscaping is permitted and encouraged. Plantings must be spaced at 4 feet to 6 feet apart, depending on plant species. Grouped plantings are also allowed to provide design impact and variation. 60 percent of the rock or mulch beds are required to be planted.

4.2 FRONT YARD LANDSCAPING

4.2.1 FRONT YARD LANDSCAPE

a) Front yards shall be fully landscaped using the following minimum plant quantities:

LOT SIZE MIN. PLANTING REQUIREMENT Up to 12,000 sq. ft. - 1 front yard tree, 1 street tree, 6 shrubs, and 10 perennials

Refer to Section 4.2.2 for street tree quantity and placement requirements. Street trees must be selected from the Colorado Springs Approved Street Tree List.

Shrubs and perennials must be planted 4 feet to 6 feet on center, at a maximum. Grouping plantings together to create a visual impact or focal point is also allowed.

b) Turf areas may not exceed 50% of the non-paved, non-concrete area of the front yard. The recommended minimum width of a turf area is 4 feet. Native grass is not permitted in the front yard.

c) A minimum width of two feet of rock is required to be used at all lot lines to accommodate drainage

d) Unplanted rock or wood mulch areas are not permitted. Shrubs shall be spaced a maximum of 4 to 6 feet on-center depending on species, unless a xeriscape plan is utilized, where 4’ on-center is the maximum standard. A minimum of 60 percent of the rock or mulch beds are required to be planted.

e) Yards without sod are permitted. Formal rock/mulch beds with plantings are allowed and must be planted with shrubs with a maximum spacing of 4 feet on-center. Plantings may be grouped to allow for visual impact and layering effect. Please note that plant quantities for xeriscape plans may need to exceed the minimum standards to adequately fill the yard with plantings. Plant selections for xeriscape yards must include year-round color. Evergreen plant material and ornamental grasses are recommended for winter color and texture. A minimum of 60 percent of the rock or mulch bed is required to be planted.

f) All exposed house foundations visible from the street or common areas must be screened using a mixture of medium to large shrubs to provide substantial coverage within a 2-year growth period, typically 4 feet to 6 feet on-center depending on species.

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4.2.2 STREET TREE LANDSCAPE

Parkways located between the side walk and curb shall contain street trees. At the ground plane, xeriscape treatment is allowed. Please note that if xeriscape treatment is utilized in the parkway, plants must be used at a maximum spacing of 6 feet on center. Grouped plantings are also allowed to provide design impact and variation. The street tree must be selected from the Colorado Springs Approved Street Tree List. The street trees are listed in Appendix A at the back of this document. The Approved Street Trees List is also available on the web at

https://coloradosprings.gov/sites/default/files/inline-images/approvedstreettreelist19.pdf a) A semi-formal planting of deciduous street trees is required within the “street tree-

planting zone” along all residential streets in North Fork. For lots having a detached sidewalk, the “street tree-planting zone” is defined as the area between the curb and the sidewalk (also known as the parkway). Street trees shall be centered between the walk and curb. For lots having an attached sidewalk, the “street tree-planting zone” is defined as a 7-foot strip from the back of sidewalk. Street trees shall be located between 4 feet and 7 feet from the back of sidewalk. Refer to Exhibit 2 below.

EXHIBIT 2: STREET TREE PLANTING ZONES

b) The number of street trees required per lot is based on street frontage as measured along the street right-of-way indicated on the recorded subdivision plat. This applies to both front yards and corner side yards. LOT FRONTAGE MIN. TREES REQUIRED

• Up to 60 feet 1

• 61 to 90 feet 2

• 91 to 120 feet 3 c) Street trees shall be spaced a maximum of 50 feet on-center based on genus and

species to provide for adequate canopy growth at maturity. A ring of wood mulch or rock up to 4 feet in diameter is encouraged to be placed around street trees.

d) All parkways shall be planted with xeriscape friendly landscape with either rock or wood mulch planted with shrubs and perennials to meet proper spacing requirements. The DRB or MC will review proposed plantings in constrained parkway areas on an individual basis.

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4.3 REAR YARD AND SIDE YARD LANDSCAPING

4.3.1 REAR YARD AND SIDE YARD LANDSCAPING

a) The use of turf in the rear yard must not exceed a maximum of 50% of the non-paved, non-concrete area. The recommended minimum width of a turf area is 4 feet.

b) Rear and side yards that are adjacent to common areas where there is either no fence or 3-rail fence, must have edging installed along the property line to keep rock from going into the common area landscaping.

c) Rear yards shall be fully landscaped using the following minimum plant quantities:

LOT SIZE MINIMUM PLANTING REQUIREMENT

• Up to 12,000 square feet 1 tree, 4 shrubs

Shrubs and perennials must be planted 4 feet to 6 feet on center, at a maximum. Grouping plantings together to create a visual impact or focal point is also allowed. Unplanted rock or mulch is not allowed. 60 percent of the rock or mulch beds are required to be planted.

d) Where no side yard fencing exists, landscaping must blend with the adjacent landscape

to avoid delineating property lines. The DRB requires rock at the property line so neighboring properties are not forced to use sod or mulch in a drainage area.

e) Paths in the side yard are required to be no greater than three (3) feet wide as to not

impede drainage. Paths are required to be setback 2 feet from the side property line.

4.4 CORNER SIDE YARD LANDSCAPING

4.4.1 CORNER SIDE YARD LANDSCAPE

a) The use of turf in corner side yard must not exceed a maximum of 50% of the non-paved, non-concrete area. The recommended minimum width of a turf area is 4 feet.

b) Unplanted rock or wood mulch areas are not permitted along corner side yards. Shrubs shall be spaced a maximum of 4 feet to 6 feet on-center depending on species. 60 percent of the rock or mulch beds are required to be planted. Please do not plant tall plants in the site triangles on street corners.

SIDE LOT FRONTAGE MIN. TREES REQUIRED

• Up to 60 feet 1

• 61 to 90 feet 2

• 91 to 120 feet 3

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4.5 LANDSCAPE TRANSITION BETWEEN LOTS

When an adjacent lot has a DRB-approved landscaping plan or has been landscaped, the neighboring homeowner submitting a new plan to the DRB must show a rock match on the side of their front yard that will marry up with the already approved plan or landscaped front yard. The rock match must be wide, intentional, and curvilinear. This can best be achieved by weaving the type of rock used in the already planned or landscaped yard and the type of rock the new plan calls for using soft “S” patterns. Or the new plan can simply use the type of rock that was approved for the neighbor’s yard. The rock match must start at the curb and go back to at least the front corner of the home (or as far back as can be seen from the street) or the wing fence. This rock match is required to avoid property line delineation and to

unify the landscapes. (Refer to Exhibit 3 below)

EXHIBIT 3: TYPICAL LANDSCAPE TRANSITION BETWEEN LOTS

4.6 LOT DRAINAGE

4.6.1 LOT DRAINAGE

a) Positive drainage away from all dwellings shall be provided at completion of initial construction of the home by the builder and maintained thereafter by the homeowner. Homeowner shall not alter the approved, engineered drainage patterns of the lot as this may cause flooding to basements, cause erosion to adjacent properties or void the owner’s foundation warranty.

b) Swales with a minimum of 2% slope shall be maintained on side property lines for proper drainage.

c) Roof downspouts shall be designed to carry water away from house foundations. Downspout outlets shall avoid surface erosion. Downspouts may not day light onto neighboring properties.

d) Properties may take on drainage from adjacent lots and may be responsible for

maintaining the drainage pattern to ensure proper water drainage and flow to the street or gutter system. All drainage methods to include high points, swales, ridges and the like may not be altered in a way to disrupt the drainage pattern outlined in the detailed grading plan.

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4.7 IRRIGATION DESIGN

A fully automatic and water efficient underground irrigation system is required for all yards. Overhead spray irrigation is required for turf areas only. Drip irrigation is required for shrub/perennial beds to conserve water. Drip irrigation lines must be buried beneath rock or wood mulch cover. Irrigation shall be designed and maintained to avoid over-spray onto any paved surface, wall, fence, or adjacent property. Water efficient irrigation system parts and maintenance practices shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

• Multi-programmable irrigation controller (temporary household timers are not acceptable)

• Master valve

• Rain sensor

• Check valves

• Routine maintenance of system

Watering times must be decreased after the establishment of sod and plant materials.

During final inspection, the inspector will verify if a working irrigation system is installed. However, Irrigation plans do not require DRB or MC review.

4.8 ROCK AND WOOD MULCH AREAS

a) Shrub and perennial beds must be lined with landscape fabric or other acceptable

landscape weed barrier when covered with rock. Rock depth must be at least 3” deep. b) Edging between lots with a rock match must not be used as this creates lot line

delineation.

c) Rock size shall be a minimum of ¾ inch diameter and a maximum of 1.5-inch diameter. Rock installed in drainage areas can range in size from 2 inches to 12 inches, but must be placed in drainage areas only. Acceptable rock colors include natural, earth-toned colors. Prohibited rock includes: lava rock, white marble, or any similar types and colors to these materials. Dyed or painted rocks are also prohibited.

d) Wood mulch must be professional grade and consistent in size. It shall be a natural color without added pigment. Rubber mulch is not acceptable.

e) All mulched areas adjacent to turf shall utilize a metal, concrete, brick, or professional quality edger to define the planting bed and provide a clean maintenance edge. Plastic edging is not acceptable. Edging shall not impede drainage. The DRB recommends utilizing perforated edging in areas of drainage should edging need to be utilized. Other types of edging materials will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Edging is required at the rear and side lot lines adjacent to any community tracts to eliminate rock spilling over the lot lines.

4.9 FENCING

4.9.1 COMMUNITY FENCING AND MATCHING

a) The developer has installed various types of community fences throughout North Fork in landscaped tracts that will be owned and maintained by the Association. The three types of community fences are as follows: A concrete decorative wall, cedar picket fence, and a 3-rail fence. If homeowner lot fencing is desired for lots adjacent to the community tracts or fencing, the connecting lot fence or wing fence must match the type of fence in the tract as follows:

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1. Cedar Picket Fencing – Lot or wing fencing abutting to developer installed cedar picket fence must be 6-foot, dog-eared cedar picket fence as outlined in Section 4.9.2.

2. Concrete Decorative Wall – Lot or wing fencing abutting to developer installed concrete decorative wall must be 6-foot, dog-eared cedar picket fence as outlined in Section 4.9.2.

3. 3-Rail Fencing – Lot or wing fencing abutting to developer installed 4 foot 3-rail fence must be 3-rail fence.

b) A fencing matrix is available from the DRB or Association to clarify the types of fencing allowed on each lot.

4.9.2 GENERAL FENCE REQUIREMENTS (applies to both cedar picket and 3-rail fencing)

a) Fencing is not permitted in the front yard.

b) The back yard and side yard may be enclosed. Wing fencing is required to be setback a minimum of five (5) feet behind the front corner of the home. Wing fencing shall match the setback of existing wing fencing on the adjacent property where possible.

c) On corner side yards, lot fencing must be set back a minimum of 15 feet from the back of curb of all streets or 4 feet from the back of sidewalk, whichever is greater.

d) The homeowner who has approval to install a fence must have all fence framework, posts, and rails face the interior of his/her lot. The smooth side of the fence must always face outward towards the public or neighbor’s view. Exhibit 4 following this section is provided to illustrate the post and rail placement.

e) Fencing is required to be fully installed within the property line of the owner who installs the fence. Fencing may not encumber adjacent property lines. If adjacent lots are fenced at approximately the same time, the homeowners shall coordinate with their neighbors to determine on which side of the fence the pickets will be located. A fence may also be double-picketed.

f) All fencing is required to be stained on all sides with North Fork Fence Brown, which is a custom stain color for the community and is available at Lowe’s, a home improvement retailer, specifically located at 4252 Royal Pine Drive, Colorado Springs, CO 80920. The homeowner who installs the fence is responsible for staining all sides of the fence.

g) The only fencing that can be installed by homeowners is 3-rail or cedar picket. Please refer to the fencing matrix available from the Association. Temporary fencing is not allowed unless approved by the DRB or MC prior to installation. Location and materials must be approved by the DRB or MC prior to installation.

h) Existing native vegetation may not be removed for this installation.

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i)

j)

k)

EXHIBIT 4: CEDAR PICKET FENCE PICKETS AND RAIL PLACEMENT

4.9.3 CEDAR PICKET FENCING

Interior lot fencing and fencing abutting to community cedar picket fencing shall be constructed as follows:

a. High quality, 6-inch dog-eared pickets

b. Maximum height of six (6) feet tall.

c. The wood pickets (smooth side of the fence) must face outward to public/neighboring view with the framework, rails and posts facing the interior of the installing homeowner’s yard. If adjacent lots are fenced at approximately the same time, the homeowners shall coordinate with their neighbors to determine on which side of the fence the pickets will be located. A fence may also be double-picketed. Please refer to Exhibit 4 above for a diagram showing the proper way to face the fence.

4.9.4 3-RAIL FENCING

Properties bordering open space, trails, or tracts with 3-rail fence installed will also be required to install 3-rail fence to provide a consistent appearance. Private fencing must align with Community fencing so that rails and posts are installed at the same height. 3-rail fences shall be constructed as follows:

a. High quality, wood or concrete fence with 3-rails

b. Maximum height of four (4) feet tall. Posts are four (4) inches x four (4) inches with rails sized at two (2) inches x six (6) inches. Exhibit 5 following this section illustrates the fence construction details.

c. Exhibits 6 and 7 show the required gates for wood and concrete 3-rail fences. Gates to the common areas or adjacent tracts are not allowed in North Fork.

Fence framework, rails and posts must face the interior of the lot of the owner who installs the fence

Pickets or smooth side must face the neighboring property and public street view

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EXHIBIT 5: 3-RAIL FENCE

EXHIBIT 6: GATE FOR WOOD 3-RAIL FENCE

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EXHIBIT 7: GATE FOR CONCRETE 3-RAIL FENCE

4.9.5 DOG RUNS

a) Dog runs may be used and shall not exceed 400 square feet in size. In order to reduce their visual impact, dog runs must be set back a minimum of 5 feet from any property line. Dog runs must be located adjacent to the home in the rear yard. The specific location must be approved prior to installation.

b) Acceptable fencing materials include: 3-rail fence or cedar picket fencing. Fencing shall be stained “North Fork Fence Brown.

c) The maximum height of dog run is as follows: (must meet fencing specifications identified above):

1. 3-Rail – The maximum height is 4 feet 2. Cedar Picket – The maximum height is 6 feet

d) Two (2) inch x four (4) inch mesh may be attached to the 3-rail dog run with a small

gauge, non-rusting type of wire. See Exhibit 7.

e) Screening, including landscape buffers, will be required at the discretion of the DRB or MC to minimize visual impact. Existing native vegetation may not be removed for this installation.

4.9.6 WELDED WIRE MESH

Galvanized wire mesh may be attached to the homeowner installed 3-rail fence and the community 3-rail fence with coated or non-rusting small gauge wire that will cause no damage to the community fence. The community 3-rail fence is in a tract and owned and maintained by the Association. If maintenance is needed on the community fence, the homeowner will be required to remove the wire from the community fence. Chicken wire and low-quality mesh materials are prohibited.

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EXHIBIT 8: 3-RAIL DOG RUN WITH GALVANIZED WELDED WIRE

4.9.7 INVISIBLE FENCING

Invisible fencing is an opportunity to contain pets without incurring the short and long term maintenance costs of a dog run, privacy fencing or Lot fencing. Following are a list of installation specifications:

a) The placement of the wire is only allowed in rear and side yards.

b) The placement of the wire must be such that pets are kept a sufficient distance

from the side and rear property lines. At a minimum, pets shall be kept 5’ off side and rear property lines. Variance requests will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.

c) Any temporary flags installed for the purposes of training must be removed within 45

days of installation. The DRB will consider requests for variances to this requirement only for the purposes of training the pet that is being contained.

d) A permanent sign indicating the presence of invisible fencing may be kept in the

front yard. However, it must not exceed 5” x 8” and may be located in a visible yet discreet location, preferably next to the front porch/stoop.

4.10 RETAINING WALLS

a) Retaining walls shall not be placed within the 5-foot side and 7-foot rear yard public utility and drainage easements. Retaining walls in front/side yards will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Retaining walls may not impede drainage.

b) Retaining walls shall not exceed 36 inches in height.

c) Acceptable materials for retaining walls include: natural stone, manufactured stone, decorative masonry block, brick, and stucco. High quality wood timbers will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Used railroad ties are not permitted.

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5 Maintenance

5.1 ASSOCIATION RESPONSIBILITY

The Association is responsible for maintaining all improvements within common areas, any property owned by the Association and any additional property as deemed necessary at the discretion of the Association Board of Directors.

5.2 HOMEOWNER RESPONSIBILITY

Homeowners are responsible for maintaining all improvements on his or her lot in a manner consistent with the Declaration. Homeowners are responsible for the maintenance of landscape, irrigation, and sidewalks within the easements on their property. Homeowners are also responsible for the maintenance of landscape, irrigation, and sidewalks in the street right-of-way from the back of curb to their property line. Homeowners are responsible for keeping all sidewalks and driveways on their lot or within the right-of-way adjacent to their lot free from snow and ice within a reasonable period after a storm.

5.3 RIGHT TO REMEDY

The Association has the right to remedy any maintenance or landscape issue of any homeowner, after appropriate notification. The Association may bill the homeowner for the materials and labor or take other enforcement actions according to the Declaration.

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APPENDIX A Approved Plant Materials

A palette of plant materials has been established for use in North Fork. All plant materials must be

selected from this list. Plants should be hardy to -20 to -30 degrees below zero or USDA zone 4 for best

survivability. Street trees must be selected from the Colorado Springs Approved Street Tree

List.

DECIDUOUS TREES Common Name Botanical Name Water Maintenance Remarks Requirement Requirement

Norway Maple Acer platanoides Medium Low Good fall color (yellow)

Red Maple Acer rubrum M L Good fall color (yellow to red)

Autumn Blaze Maple Acer rubrum ‘Autumn Blaze’ M L Good fall color (red)

Ohio Buckeye Aesculus glabra M L Poisonous seeds, good fall color

Native Riverbirch Betula fontinalis H L Tolerates moisture

Western Catalpa Catalpa speciosa M M Fruits can be messy

Western Hackberry Celtis occidentalis M L Slow to leaf out in spring

Autumn Purple Ash Fraxinus am. ‘Autumn Purple’ M L Good fall color (burgundy)

Green Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica M L Good fall color (yellow)

Honeylocust Gleditsia triacanthos inermis M L small leaves

Bur Oak Quercus macrocarpa M L Slow growing

Columnar Oak Quercus robur x ‘Crimscilmid’ M L Narrow variety

English Oak Quercus robur M L Good fall color

Northern Red Oak Quercus rubra borealis M L Slow growing

American Linden Tilia americana M L White flowers

Redmond Linden Tilia euchlora ‘Redmond’ M L White flowers

EVERGREEN TREES Common Name Botanical Name Water Maintenance Remarks Requirement Requirement

White Fir Abies concolor M-H L Does well in slightly moist areas

One seed Juniper Juniperus monosperma L L

Rocky Mountain Juniper Juniperus scopulorum ‘Varieties’ L-M L Susceptible to snow damage

Red Cedar Juniperus virginiana ‘Varieties’ M L

Baby Blue Eyes Spruce Picea pungens ‘Baby Blue Eyes’ M L Narrow and dwarf. Good for small areas

Black Hills Spruce Picea glauca densata M-H L

Colorado Blue Spruce Picea pungens ‘Glauca’ M-H L

Bristlecone Pine Pinus aristata L-M L Slow growing

Pinon Pine Pinus edulis L-M L Slow growing. Edible seeds

Limber Pine Pinus flexilis L-M L Soft needles

Austrian Pine Pinus nigra L-M L Casts needles in fall

Ponderosa Pine Pinus ponderosa L L Casts needles in fall

Southwestern White Pine Pinus strobiformis L-M L Has large spread

Scotch Pine Pinus sylvestris L-M L

Douglas Fir Pseudotsuga menziesii ‘Taxifolia’ M L

ORNAMENTAL TREES Common Name Botanical Name Water Maintenance Remarks Requirement Requirement

Amur Maple Acer ginnala M L Good fall color (orange to red)

Shadblow Serviceberry Amelanchier canadensis M L Nice fall color (yellow to red)

Thornless Cockspur Crataegus crus-galli inermis L L Thornless, good fall color (orange to red) Messy fruit drops in fall

Washington Hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum L L Thorns, good fall color (orange to red)

Toba Hawthorn Crataegus x mordenensis L L

Goldenrain Tree Koelreuteria paniculata M L Showy flowers

Flowering Crab Malus varieties L-M M Look for persistent fruit varieties

Aspen Populus tremuloides M M Suckers heavily

Canada Red Cherry Prunus virginiana ‘Schubert’ M L Red-purple foliage White flowers

Japanese Tree Lilac Syringa reticulata L-M L Showy flowers, good fall color (yellow)

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European Mountain Ash Sorbus aucuparia L M White flowers, Red-orange berries

DECIDUOUS SHRUBS Common Name Botanical Name Water Maintenance Remarks Requirement Requirement

Thin Leaf Alder Alnus tenuifolia M L Nice fall color (yellow)

Serviceberry Amelanchier alnifolia L L Nice fall color

Chokeberry Aronia melanocarpa H M Good fall color (red)

Sagebrush Artemisia L L

Four Wing Saltbush Atriplex canescens L M

Barberry Berberis M M Thorns

Blue Mist Spirea Caryopteris x clandonesis L L Attracts lots of bees, don’t plant in high traffic areas

Mountain Mahogany Cercocarpus L M

Quince Chaenomeies spp. M M Showy flowers

Rabbit Brush Ericameria nauseosa L M

Dogwood Cornus M-H M 8’-10 tall and wide. Colored twigs provide winter color

Cotoneaster Cotoneaster M M

Silverberry Elaeagnus commutata M M

Burning Bush Euonymus alatus M M Nice fall color (red) Grows to 8+ feet

New Mexico Privet Forestiera neomexicana M M

Forsythia Forsythia intermedia M M Early yellow flowers, Tolerates clay soil

Honeysuckle Lonicera M M Tolerates clay soil

Mockorange Philadelphus L-M M

Ninebark Physocarpus L L

Potentilla Potentilla fruticosa M M Showy flowers

Sandcherry Prunus besseyi M M

Cistena Plum Prunus cistena M M

Nanking Cherry Prunus tomentosa L L Edible fruit

Scrub Oak Quercus gambelii L L Slow growing

Columnar Buckthorn Rhamnus frangula columnaris M M

Sumac Rhus L M Suckers

Currant Ribes L-M M

Shrub Rose Rosa L-M M Look for varieties on their own root

Willow Salix M-H M-H Best in moist areas

Elder Sambucus M-H M

Buffaloberry Shepherdia argentea L M

Spirea Spiraea M M

Snowberry Symphoricarpos M M

Lilac Syringa M M

Viburnum Viburnum L-M M Nice fall color (varies)

Privet Ligustrum M M

EVERGREEN SHRUBS Common Name Botanical Name Water Maintenance Remarks Requirement Requirement

Spreading Juniper Juniperus sp. L-M L

Mugo Pine Pinus mugo L-M L Look for true dwarf varieties

Globe Spruce Picea pungens L-M L

PERENNIALS, GROUND COVERS AND ORNAMENTAL GRASSES

Due to the large quantity, variety and changing availability of these plants, please consult your local nursery. Height, color, texture, moisture, light requirements and hardiness need to be considered when specifying these plants. USDA Zone 4, Hardy to -20 to -30 degrees plants perform best.

L= Low water usage or amount of maintenance time M= Medium water usage or amount of maintenance time H= High water usage or amount of maintenance time

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Homeowners Name____________________________________________ Lot#_____________

Address__________________________________________________________________________

Phone #__________________ Home Closing Date________________ Lot Size (Sq. ft.)________

E-mail address: ___________________________________________________________________

Name of landscape installer: ______________________________________________________

Date Landscape is scheduled for install (Due 120 Days from closing): ________________

The following checklist is to be used for all initial landscape plans submitted to the Design

Review Board for approval.

Please check any of the following items included in this landscape plan submittal:

Accessory Structures/Gazebos (Reference Section 3.11) Lot Fences and Walls (Reference Section 4.9)

Play and Sports Equipment (Reference Section 3.13) Hot Tubs/Spas and Pools (Reference Section 3.12)

Deck, Balcony & Patio Additions (Reference Section 3.3) Yard Amenities (Reference Section 3.15)

Driveway Extension (Reference Section 3.5) Lighting (Reference Section 3.17)

Vegetable Gardens (Reference Section 3.16) Fire Pit (Reference Section 3.14)

Other________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

Variance Requested (include reason for variance request)

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

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APPENDIX B Initial Landscaping Application Form

Date Received:

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Use electronic format, Landscape plan completed to scale and includes the following:

(Please check as completed)

Fill out submittal form completely

Plan properly labeled with lot boundaries with dimensions, owner’s name, address,

lot area, lot number, adjacent streets with names, north arrow, drawing scale,

adjacent lot number, adjacent property type (residential lot, open space, etc.).

A Plant Schedule indicating the Latin (scientific) and common names of all existing

and proposed landscape materials for the property as well as indicating the total

quantity of each plant and the proposed installation size of each plant.

Approximate square footage of turf areas labeled by type and installation method

(sod or seed).

Approximate square footage of wood mulch or rock mulch labeled including type

and size. Must match adjacent lot(s) (if applicable).

Fencing: Label type (existing or proposed), height (6 ft. dog eared picket or 4 ft. 3-

rail), stain color.

Accessory items: Dimensions, colors, and materials-provide photos/brochures for

items such as water features, sport courts, fire pits, etc.

Retaining walls – indicate the height & length, design, and materials of walls.

All paved surfaces including existing driveway, entryway and walk, public sidewalk

and patio – indicate the materials and colors of each.

All play and sports equipment – Pictures and details indicating the type, height,

and color.

All exterior lighting by type and height – indicating the wattage and type of bulb.

When asking for any variance, state on the submittal form your request and reason

why.

Only illustrate what will be installed within 120 days of closing.

CONTACT THE BUILDER IF YOU SEE ANY ISSUES WITH THE GRADE BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH INSTALLATION –

REMEMBER ONCE YOU START, YOU ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY!

Street Tree Planting Requirements: Require 1 tree every 50’. Must be 1 1/2” caliper,

planted between the curb and sidewalk or if sidewalk is attached, within 5’ of

back of sidewalk. Please refer to the Colorado Springs Approved Street Tree List for

choices.

Front Yard Requirements: Lots sizes up to 12,000 sq. ft. require 1 front yard tree, 6 #5

shrubs and 10 #1 perennials or 60% of rock/mulch areas/beds planted. The larger

the lot the more the minimum plants are required. Maximum of 50% turf in the

“front yard” zone. No artificial turf allowed.

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Back Yard Requirements: Lots sizes up to 12,000 sq. ft. require 1 tree, 4 #5 shrubs or

60% of rock/mulch areas/beds planted. The larger the lot the more the minimum

plants are required.

Required Plant Material Sizing: Deciduous trees 1.5”-caliper; evergreen trees 8-foot

height; ornamental trees 1 ½ inch caliper; shrubs #5 container; perennials #1

container.

Planting Bed Requirements: All plant beds must contain enough plants so that the

plant beds are, at a minimum, 60% planted so there are no large expanses without

significant plant material (4’-6’ on center)and blending of landscape materials at

property lines Property lines must have a minimum of 2’ of rock to match, avoiding

lot line delineation. Rock size is a minimum ¾” to 1.5”.

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APPENDIX C Landscape Terminology

Establishment Permit

A permit granted by the City of Colorado Springs for a newly installed landscape. The permit allows a homeowner a temporary variance from current watering restriction schedules.

Front Yard The landscape area generally from the front corners of the home to back of sidewalk and laterally to side property lines (excluding the parkway).

Irrigation System

A watering system designed to transport and distribute water to the landscape. Components:

• Pop Up or Rotor Head Irrigation System: an overhead spray system utilizing spray heads (shorter distances), or rotor heads (long distances).

• Drip System: an above ground, separate low pressure, low water use irrigation zone to irrigate plants.

• Subterranean Irrigation System: an underground drip system to properly irrigate sod.

Landscape The designed layout of plants, sod, paving, and other elements on a property.

Landscape Area The area outside of the home foot print not covered with concrete.

Landscape Plan A scaled diagrammatic drawing showing the placement and relationship of

plants, sod, paving, and other elements.

Modified Landscape Any change (or renovation) to an existing landscape.

Mulch

Rock, wood, or other ground cover material approved by the DRB.

Native Seed Blend of seed that requires less maintenance than common bluegrass and tends to go dormant with drought and high temperatures.

Net Lot Area Total lot square footage minus the house footprint.

Parkway (cross reference Sidewalk definition) With Detached Sidewalk The area between the street curb and sidewalk. With Attached Sidewalk See Street Tree Planting Zone definition.

Paved Area An area covered with concrete, pavers, brick, or other hard surfaces. Breeze is not an approved patio material for patios.

Positive Drainage A minor slope (minimum of 2%) away from an area or structure.

Rear Yard The area from the rear corners of the home to the side and rear property lines.

Side Yard The area on the side of the house, between the “front yard” and “rear yard”.

Sidewalk Attached Sidewalk A sidewalk that is connected to the street curb. Detached Sidewalk

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A sidewalk that is not connected to the street curb.

Soil Amendment Organic materials introduced into the existing soil that assist in water retention, plant nutrition, air circulation, and overall soil improvement.

Street Tree Planting Zone

An area within the front yard that is measured 4-7 feet from the back edge of the sidewalk in which street trees are to be located. See Sidewalks definition.

Turf Common Bluegrass or (Equivalent) High water use grass (typically in sod form).

Native Seed Mixture Low water use grass (in sod or seed form).

Turf Establishment Period

Two to four week period when newly laid sod, or newly applied seed, requires more water to establish roots into the amended soil (See Establishment Permit definition).