Horizon 2020Secure Societies

• Khoen Liem

Security Research and Industry

DG Enterprise and Industry

Malta, 7 Feb. 2014 2013

H-2020 Key pillars

Supporting Europe's excellent science base

Building industrial leadership in Europe

Tackling societal challenges for a better society Secure societies

Security: a societal challenge

It concerns the protection of citizens, society and economy as well as Europe's assets, infrastructures and services, its prosperity, political stability and well-being.

Any malfunction or disruption, intentional or accidental, can have a detrimental impact with high associated economic or societal costs.

The security industry is one of the sectors with highest potential for growth and employment in the EU. In 2011, the sector employed 180,000 people, with an annual turnover of approximately €30 billion.

•Overcoming market fragmentation through EU-wide standards

•Reducing the gap from research to market by introducing new funding schemes such as Pre-Commercial Procurement

•Better integration of societal considerations by thoroughly assessing the impact of security technologies on fundamental rights

Secure Societies: does industry matter?

Security Research

• Maintains its mission driven character• Supports EU internal and external security policies• Supports the EU industry to be competitive• Strengthens the involvement of the end-users• Takes more into account the Societal Dimension• Includes Cyber-Security

Objectives of security research in H2020

• Reinforce support for the EU's internal and external security strategy

• Improve the competitiveness of EU industries• Address security gaps and prevent threats to

security• Maintain a mission-oriented approach and

integrate end-users needs• Enhance the societal dimension and coordination

Stakeholder involvement

Security is an issue that can only be tackled effectively if all stakeholders cooperate. Representatives of the public and private sector need to work together across borders. The Work Programme is addressed to:

- private companies

- industrial corporations

- institutional stakeholders

Structure of the Secure Societies Work Programme

• Disaster Resilient Societies – ENTR (+ R&I)• Crisis management and civil protection, critical infrastructure protection

• Fight against Crime and Terrorism - ENTR• Forensics, law enforcement capabilities, ethical/societal dimension

• Border Security - ENTR• Border crossing points, information management, supply chain security

• Digital Security – CNCT (+ ENTR)

• Privacy, access control, trust eServices, Secure information sharing

Disaster Resilient Societies safeguarding and securing society, including adapting to climate

change

The DRS-call is divided in the following sub-sectors: • Crisis management and Civil Protection• Disaster Resilience & Climate Change

[These topics come from the Environment Challenge 5 – with their budget.]

• Critical Infrastructure Protection• Communication interoperability• Ethical/Societal Dimension

2014: 62,4 Mio / 2015: 65,1 Mio

Call - Disaster-resilience: safeguarding and securing society, including adapting to climate changeDRS-1-2015: Crisis management topic 1: Potential of current and new measures and technologies to respond to extreme weather and climate eventsDRS-2-2014: Crisis management topic 2: Tools for detection, traceability, triage and individual monitoring of victims after a mass CBRN contamination and/or exposureDRS-3-2015: Crisis management topic 3: Demonstration activity on large scale disasters and crisis management and resilience of EU external assets against major identified threats or causes of crisisDRS-4- 2014: Crisis management topic 4: Feasibility study for strengthening capacity-building for health and security protection in case of large-scale pandemics – Phase I DemoDRS-5-2014: Crisis management topic 5: Situation awareness of Civil Protection decision-making solutions – preparing the ground for a Pre-commercial Procurement (PCP)DRS-6-2015: Crisis management topic 6: Addressing standardisation opportunities in support of increasing disaster resilience in EuropeDRS-7-2014: Crisis management topic 7: Crises and disaster resilience – operationalizing resilience conceptsDRS-8-2014: Crisis management topic 8: Trans-national co-operation among National Contact Points (NCPs) for SecurityDRS-9-2014/2015: Disaster Resilience & Climate Change topic 1: Science and innovation for adaptation to climate change: from assessing costs, risks and opportunities to demonstration of options and practicesDRS-10-2015: Disaster Resilience & Climate Change topic 2: Natural Hazards: Towards risk reduction science and innovation plans at national and European level

DRS-11-2015: Disaster Resilience & Climate Change topic 3: Mitigating the impacts of climate change and natural hazards on cultural heritage sites, structures and artefactsDRS-12-2015: Critical Infrastructure Protection topic 1: Critical Infrastructure “smart grid” protection and resilience under “smart meters” threatsDRS-13-2015: Critical Infrastructure Protection topic 2: Demonstration activity on tools for adapting building and infrastructure standards and design methodologies in vulnerable locations in case of natural or man-originated catastrophesDRS-14-2015: Critical Infrastructure Protection topic 3: Critical Infrastructure resilience indicator - analysis and development of methods for assessing resilienceDRS-15-2015: Critical Infrastructure Protection topic 4: Protecting potentially hazardous and sensitive sites/areas considering multi-sectorial dependenciesDRS-16-2014: Critical Infrastructure Protection topic 6: Improving the aviation security chainDRS-17-2014/2015: Critical infrastructure protection topic 7: SME instrument topic: “Protection of urban soft targets and urban critical infrastructures”DRS-18-2015: Communication technologies and interoperability topic 1: interoperable next generation of broadband radio communication system for public safety and security – Pre-commercial Procurement (PCP) DRS-19-2014: Communication technologies and interoperability topic 2: Next generation emergency servicesDRS-20-2014: Ethical/Societal Dimension topic 1: Improving protection of Critical infrastructures from insider threatsDRS-21-2014: Ethical/Societal Dimension topic 2: Better understanding the links between culture, risk perception and disaster managementDRS-22-2015: Ethical/Societal Dimension topic 3: Impact of climate change in third countries on Europe's security

Fight against Crime and Terrorism

The FCT-call is divided in the following sub-sectors:• Forensics• Law enforcement capabilities• Urban security• Ethical/Societal Dimension

2014: 56,8 Mio / 2015: 44,3Mio

Call – Fight against crime and Terrorism FCT-1-2015: Forensics topic 1: Tools and infrastructure for the fusion, exchange and analysis of big data including cyber-offenses generated data for forensic investigationFCT-2-2015: Forensic topic 2: Advanced easy to use in-situ forensic tools at the scene of crimeFCT-3-2015: Forensics topic 3: Mobile, remotely controlled technologies to examine a crime scene in case of an accident or a terrorist attack involving CBRNE materialsFCT-4-2015: Forensics topic 4: Internet Forensics to combat organized crimeFCT-5-2014: Law enforcement capabilities topic 1: Develop novel monitoring systems and miniaturised sensors that improve Law Enforcement Agencies' evidence- gathering abilitiesFCT-6-2015: Law Enforcement capabilities 2: Detection and analysis of terrorist-related content on the InternetFCT-7-2014: Law enforcement capabilities topic 3: Pan European platform for serious gaming and trainingFCT-8-2014: Law enforcement capabilities topic 4: Trans-national cooperation among public end-users in security research stakeholdersFCT-9-2015: Law Enforcement capabilities topic 5: Identity ManagementFCT-10-2014: Urban security topic 1: Innovative solutions to counter security challenges connected with large urban environmentFCT-11-2014: Urban security topic 2: Countering the terrorist use of an explosive threat, across the timeline of a plot, including the detection of explosives in a flowFCT-12-2014: Urban security topic 3: Minimum intrusion tools for de-escalation during mass gatherings improving citizens’ protection

FCT-13-2014: Ethical/Societal Dimension Topic 1: Factors affecting (in-) securityFCT-14-2014: Ethical/Societal Dimension Topic 2: Enhancing cooperation between law enforcement agencies and citizens - Community policingFCT-15-2015: Ethical/Societal Dimension Topic 3: Better understanding the role of new social media networks and their use for public security purposesFCT-16-2015: Ethical/Societal Dimension Topic 4 - Investigating the role of social, psychological and economic aspects of the processes that lead to organized crime (including cyber related offenses), and/or terrorist networks and their impact on social cohesionFCT-17-2015: Fast track to Innovation Topic

Border Security and External Security

The BES-call is divided in the following sub-sectors• Maritime Border Security• Border crossing points• Supply Chain Security• Information Management• Conflict prevention and Peace building• Ethical/Societal Dimension

•2014: 20,8 Mio / 2015: 44,4 Mio

Call – Border Security and External Security BES-1-2015: Maritime Border Security topic 1: radar systems for the surveillance of coastal and pre-frontier areas and in support of search and rescue operationsBES-2-2015: Maritime Border Security topic 2: Low cost and “green” technologies for EU coastal border surveillanceBES-3-2015: Maritime Border Security topic 3: Light optionally piloted vehicles (and sensors) for maritime surveillanceBES-4-2015: Maritime Border Security topic 4: Detection of low flying aircraft at near shore air spaceBES-5-2015: Border crossing points topic 1: Novel mobility concepts for land border securityBES-6-2015: Border crossing points topic 2: Exploring new modalities in biometric-based border checksBES-7-2015: Border crossing points topic 3: Optimization of border control processes and planningBES-8-2015: Supply Chain Security topic 1: Development of an enhanced non-intrusive (stand-off) scannerBES-9-2014: Supply Chain Security topic 2: Technologies for inspections of large volume freightBES-10-2015: Information management topic 1: Civilian humanitarian mission personnel trackingBES-11-2015: Information management topic 2: Information management, systems and infrastructure for civilian EU External ActionsBES-12-2014: Conflict prevention and peace building topic 1: Enhancing the civilian conflict prevention and peace building capabilities of the EUBES-13-2015: Conflict prevention and peace building topic 2: Training curricula for Conflict Prevention and Peace Building personnelBES-14-2014: Ethical Societal Dimension topic 1: Human factors in border control

Digital Security

The DS-call concerns the following subjects:•Privacy•Access Control•The role of ICT in Critical Infrastructure Protection•Secure Information Sharing•Trust eServices•Risk management and assurance models

• 2014: 47,0 Mio / 2015: 50,3 Mio

Call – Digital Security: Cybersecurity, Privacy and Trust

DS-1-2014: PrivacyDS-2-2014: Access ControlDS-6-2014: Risk management and assurance modelsDS-3-2015: The role of ICT in Critical Infrastructure ProtectionDS-4-2015: Secure Information SharingDS-5-2015: Trust eServices

Cyber security has become part of "Secure Societies“

Challenges:- How to assess the threats in cyber-space and their possible scope?- How to best tackle cyber-threats and protect citizens in the digital domain?

Convergence of traditional security needs and the digital world. Many infrastructures and services privately owned and operated, yet protection of public (safety and) security is responsibility of public authorities.

Security is an issue that can only be tackled effectively if all stakeholders cooperate: companies and authorities must work together across borders.

Maritime Security: European Council calls for action

In the December conclusions the European Council called for "an EU Maritime Security Strategy by June 2014, on the basis of a joint Communication from the Commission and the High Representative, taking into account the opinions of the Member States, and the subsequent elaboration of action plans to respond to maritime challenges"

By doing so the Council highlighted the importance of the topic and encouraged the Commission to take action in the field of maritime security.

Research routes in R&D for Maritime (Border) Security

System development and validation- Combination of capabilities- Mission specific

SEABILLA (10 M€ EC contr.) I2C (10 M€ EC contr.)SUNNY (10 M€ EC contr.)

POV CLOSEYE (9 M€ EC contr.)

Systems of systems demonstration - Combination of IP results - Multi-mission

-Demonstration Programme PERSEUS (27 M€ EC contr.)

Capability development- Technology development (e.g. detection) -> (WIMAAS, AMASS, SECTRONIC) -Road mapping:OPERAMAR POV CISE ?

Maritime Border Security in WP 2014-2015 Secure Societies

BES-1-2015: Maritime Border Security topic 1: radar systems for the surveillance of coastal and pre-frontier areas and in support of search and rescue operations

BES-2-2015: Maritime Border Security topic 2: Low cost and “green” technologies for EU coastal border surveillance

BES-3-2015: Maritime Border Security topic 3: Light optionally piloted vehicles (and sensors) for maritime surveillance

BES-4-2015: Maritime Border Security topic 4: Detection of low flying aircraft at near shore air space

Call open: 25 March 2014Call closed: 28 Aug 2014Info on outcome of Evaluation: end December 2014Signature of Grant Agreements: starting March 2015

Time line

Website: http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/home.html

More information:

http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/policies/security/index_en.htm

Contact:ENTR-SECURITY-RESEARCH-INDUSTRY@ec.europa.eu

(you can also find me in 'LinkedIn' - khoen.liem@gmail.com)