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©2016 The Payroll Advisor1
How to Deal with the IRS and Other Government
AgenciesPresented on Monday, September 19, 2016
2©2016 The Payroll Advisor
Housekeeping
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Credit QuestionsToday’s
topicSpeaker
To earn RCH credit you must
©2016 The Payroll Advisor
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Stay on the webinar, online for the full 60 minutes
Be watching using your unique URL
Certificates delivered by email, to registered email,
by October 19th
Our Focus For Today
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How to determine what is—and is not—an IRS notice
Step by step instructions on how to respond to an IRS notice
Dos and don’ts of corresponding with the IRS or any government agency
What is a DOL audit and how does it work
Tips on preparing for an audit
Best practices for payroll departments to avoid audits
About the Speaker
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Vicki M. Lambert, CPP, is President and Academic
Director of The Payroll Advisor™, a firm specializing
in payroll education and training. The company’s
website www.thepayrolladvisor.com offers a
subscription payroll news service which keeps
payroll professionals up-to-date on the latest rules
and regulations.
The Payroll Pause Newsletter from Thepayrolladvisor.com Announces Its Fall Sale!
Our summer sale was so successful we are extending into the fall! Stay up-to-date on the latest
payroll news and regulations with The Payroll Pause, an annual subscription news service from
Thepayrolladvisor.com and its founder, Vicki Lambert. Use code P6XJ05K3057 for the discounted annual
subscription price of $99, more than 33% off its normal price. This offer is exclusively for Ascentis
customers and webinar attendees. But don’t delay the sale ends October 5 th.
Dealing with the IRS
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What exactly is an “IRS Notice”?
What steps should be taken when an IRS Notice is received?
Writing the reply
Asking for help
What is an IRS Notice?
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Any communication from the IRS to the employer is considered an IRS notice
For Example:
CP 108 - Problem With Your Federal Tax DepositInforms the recipient the IRS couldn't determine the tax type or tax period for which a federal tax deposit was intended and explains how they applied the payment.
What Steps To Take To Handle The Notice
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First, don’t panic
Second, don’t procrastinate
Third, don’t ignore it or assume nothing is wrong because you know you didn’t make a mistake
Finally – handle it!
Read…
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Read the notice very carefully
Make sure it is for you
See where and when the IRS says the error or mistake or whatever occurred
Understanding the Notice
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Usually called a Business Filer Notice
IRS sends Math Error notice to explain the changes to the taxpayer who filed the return
Notice explains the nature of the changes and includes an account statement showing how the changes affected the tax return
Includes a short description of the changes
Understanding the Notice
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IRS uses the letter/number code to identify the error
For Example: You got a CP 102 for a math error on Form 941
CP 102: We made changes to your return because we believe there’s a miscalculation. You owe money on your taxes as a result of these changes.
You need to “see what they see” and ask “are they right or wrong?”
IRS Sample Notice13
IRS Sample Notice14
IRS Sample Notice15
IRS Sample Notice16
17
IRS Sample Notice
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IRS Sample Notice
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IRS Sample Notice
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Examples
of some of
the codes
used
Current list can
be found at: https://www.irs.gov/individuals/ir
s-notice-or-letter-for-business-
filers
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Verify and Investigate
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Verify the information in the notice
If they say a tax deposit is missing, is it?
If they did not receive a return, was it sent?
Not necessarily an error on your part
Could be misapplied deposit or ???
Handling It…
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If the money is owed pay it immediately
If there is nothing wrong on your side write a letter and let the IRS know
If you can’t figure it out—ask for more information
Owe the Money
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If the money is owed pay it immediately
Do not send with the notice but make as you normally do –EFT
Send letter explaining the deposit was made and when and include backup
Don’t forget to pay the penalties and interest that is included with the notice
Or ask for an abatement
If Nothing is Wrong on Your Side…
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If your research turns up an error on the IRS
Deposit applied to wrong quarter
Deposit not applied but was sent
Deposit misapplied or in wrong amount
Must tell the IRS how to fix it—they won’t figure it out themselves—that’s why you got the notice
Write a letter!
If You Need More Information
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Your research cannot come up with why your records and the IRS records don’t match
Write a letter!
Ask for a print out of your account
Ask that all penalties and interest be suspended until the information is received
Corresponding with the IRS
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Always in writing-gives clear audit trail
Be brief, concise and clear
State the problem, state the information needed if any or state the solution
One page or less
Identifying information in body of letter
Note attachments in body of letter
Corresponding with the IRS
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Proof of mailing
Be courteous and polite– it comes in handy later
Keep all correspondence in chronological order with all supporting documents attached
Authorization is important
Respond to further requests with same letter
Taxpayer Advocates Office
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Available if the problem cannot be resolved through the normal means
Must have proof of trying to resolve issue by normal means—this is where the paper trail comes in
Must show that there was a good faith effort to resolve – this is where being courteous and polite comes in
QETP Initiative and Audits
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QETP Definition:
Questionable employment tax practices (QETP) are employment tax schemes or practices that have no objective other than to avoid federal and/or state employment taxes.
Started November 7, 2007
What Is QETP
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Collaborative, nationwide program seeking to identify employment tax schemes and illegal practices
Increase voluntary compliance with employment tax rules and regulations
The Internal Revenue Service, the National Association of State Workforce Agencies, the U.S. Department of Labor, the Federation of Tax Administrators and the state workforce agencies of California, Michigan, New Jersey, New York and North Carolina worked together to develop the QETP initiative and endorse the memorandum of understanding (MOU) as a tool to help increase employment tax compliance at the federal and state levels.
What Does the MOU Do?
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The MOU allows the IRS and the state workforce agencies to exchange audit reports and audit plans, and to participate in side-by-side examinations, when appropriate
39 agencies from 37 states so far are involved
What is the Purpose of the MOU?
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The MOU facilitates cooperation and information sharing between the IRS and state workforce agencies
Increases compliance with federal and state employment tax filing and payment regulations
Increases compliance with Form 1099 and Form W-2 filing
Increases collection of federal and state employment/unemployment tax debts
What is the Purpose of the MOU?
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Enhances efforts to reduce the tax gap at the federal and state levels
Ensure that businesses are all operating on a competitive level playing field by ensuring that everyone pays their proper share of employment taxes
Leverages IRS, state and other federal agency resources to improve compliance with employment tax laws.
Employment Tax National Research Program Initiative ( ET NRP)
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Focused on independent contractors and fringe benefits
Fringe includes company vehicles and housing
Self-check to see if looking in all the right places
Audited 6,000 employers over 3 year period
DOL’s Misclassification Initiative
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MOU between DOL and IRS
Agencies work together and share information
Share info to decrease misclassification of workers as independent contractors
Reduce the tax gap
Improve compliance with federal labor laws
Coordinates efforts with participating states
Began in 2011—34 states are now involved
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Nebraska added as of
9-6-16
Best Practices to Avoid Audits
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Taxation
File reports on time
Avoid deposit errors
Reconciliations are a must!
Wage and Hour
Monitor practices when checks are short to determine problem areas
Watch for nonpaid lunches and overtime
Tips on Preparing for a Real Audit
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Question why so you can prepare for
Who will handle the audit
Appearance is everything
Everything but not the kitchen sink
It’s a matter of time
Works and plays well with others
Go tell it on the mountain
Question Why
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When initially contacted ask why the audit is being conducted
Auditor should be able to tell you what specifically triggered the audit
SUI claim from independent contractor
Just your industry’s turn and you won the pick
This gives you the focus of the audit
Who Will Handle the Audit
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Will Payroll?
An outside CPA or firm?
Decide and let the auditor know up front
Appearance is Everything
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Looking prepared is important when faced with an auditor
Office—clean is a must!
Organization of material before auditor arrives
Business attire for entire staff
Everything but not the Kitchen Sink
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Give all that is asked for
Make sure to clarify what the auditor needs if there are any questions—in writing if possible
Do not assume
Do not give more than is asked for
Records should not include any information that is not specifically requested.
Even if you have to cut and paste
Everything…
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Set an office or conference room aside for the auditor
Don’t let them sit in the middle of the payroll office amid all your records
He/She gets what they asked for and no more or less
Everything…
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Never volunteer
If you think the auditor could use it—don’t ask!
If you think it is pertinent and falls within the scope of the audit but the auditor didn’t ask for it—keep it to yourself!
It’s a Matter of Time
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Begin preparing as soon as the notice is received
Plan it out
Create a master check list
Assign tasks with completion dates
One person in charge of audit
Works and Plays Well With Others
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Cooperation with auditor is essential
Be polite
Be respectful
Be professional
Make sure staff is too
Go Tell It On the Mountain
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Management should be informed of the audit as soon as possible
Legal counsel should be included in every step
Including approving the final paperwork to be given to auditor
Are There Any Questions?
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How Can Ascentis Help Me?
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Process payroll
• Real time flexible processing
• 100% accuracy
• Reduce processing time by up to 30%
Employee portal
• Paycheck data
• Paystubs
• Tax forms
• Paycheck simulation tools
To earn RCH credit you must
©2016 The Payroll Advisor
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Stay on the webinar, online for the full 60 minutes
Be watching using your unique URL
Certificates delivered by email, to registered email,
by October 19th
On-Demand Webinars
Watch from anywhere, at anytime, at no cost to you!
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