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HOW TO MAKE EVERY LESSON ACCESSIBLE FOR EVERY LEARNER
ELIZABETH SMITH, ELF
What is Differentiation?
Learning Styles
Visual Learn through seeing Needs visuals, graphics, pictures, readings
Auditory Learn through listening Craves discussions, debates,
Tactile/Kinesthetic Learn through movement and touch Needs physical and active activities
How can we identify learning styles?
First, know your students! Ask them how they perceive themselves and what they prefer.
Surveys, questionnaires and quizzes
Signs of Visual Learners: Drawings, avid note-takers, ask for words on board
Signs of Auditory Learners: Ask for repeated instructions, like to converse, enjoy audio clips
Signs of Tactile/Kinesthetic Learners: Drumming, swaying, like to stand up, prefer movement,
performances
Skill Levels
How do we differentiate in order to not only “teach to the middle”?
Lower levels (literacy, speaking skills, vocabulary) Provide “amplified,” high-interest materials with explicitly taught
vocabulary and model heavily
Intermediate Pace appropriately where students are simultaneously
comprehending as well as being challenged
Higher Levels Adequately pushed and stimulated so as not to lose their engagement
Student