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Yamanashi Prefectural Disaster Prevention Safety Center: “A Disaster Prevention and Earthquake Experience Guide” How to protect yourself from the inevitable Tokai Earthquake and other great earthquakes The Tokai Earthquake is a powerful earthquake which recurs approximately every 100-150 years. The previous Tokai Earthquake was the Ansai Tokai Earthquake of 1854. Records indicate that within Yamanashi Prefecture, many regions registered at stronger than 6 on the seismic scale and that roughly 30 percent of homes in Kofu and more than half of the homes in the Kyonan region collapsed. Since then, nearly 150 years have passed and energy has been building; thus, it should not come as a surprise when the Tokai Earthquake strikes. The “Estimated Range of Seismic Intensity”, presented in December, 2001, by the Central Committee for Disaster Prevention, has predicted tremors within a wide range of Yamanashi Prefecture will register as at least a weak 6 (with the possibility of older homes, etc., collapsing). Furthermore, severe tremors registering as at least a strong 6 have been predicted for the entirety of the Kyonan region, the Kofu basin and part of the southern base of Mount Fuji. (See reference below.) Reinforced region border Estimated Epicenter Tokai Earthquake 南関東地域直下の地震により著しい被害を生じるおそれのあ る深度 VI 相当以上になると推定される地域の範囲(大綱の象地域) An earthquake on the epicenter of Southern Kanto Yamanashi, 14 areas Seismic Intensity of at least 6 An earthquake in the north and central regions of the Itoi River and a Shizuoka fault band 5弱 5強 6弱 6強以上 震度 A degree of urgency There is a 14% probability of an occurrence within 30 years from now Earthquake Research Promotion Division Yamanashi Prefecture Nagano Prefecture 6~7 5or more PresentApproaching the limit A plot for the (plates bordering the) “Tokai Earthquake”recurring every 100-150 years Taken f rom a C entral Disaster Prevention meeting, Dec. 2001 Estimated Range of Seismic Intensity

How to protect yourself from the inevitable Tokai … Prefectural Disaster Prevention Safety Center: “A Disaster Prevention and Earthquake Experience Guide” How to protect yourself

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Page 1: How to protect yourself from the inevitable Tokai … Prefectural Disaster Prevention Safety Center: “A Disaster Prevention and Earthquake Experience Guide” How to protect yourself

The Tokai Earthqu The previous TokYamanashi Prefecturepercent of homes in K Since then, nearlsurprise when the TDecember, 2001, by tof Yamanashi PrefectFurthermore, severe Kyonan region, the Ko

Estimated

南関東地域直下の地震により著

る深度 VI 相当以上になると推

象地域)

An earthquake on the ep

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A plot for the (p

Yamanashi Prefectural Disaster Prevention Safety Center:

“A Disaster Prevention and Earthquake Experience Guide”

and other great earthquakes

ake is a powerful earthquake which recurs approximately every 100-150 years. ai Earthquake was the Ansai Tokai Earthquake of 1854. Records indicate that within , many regions registered at stronger than 6 on the seismic scale and that roughly 30 ofu and more than half of the homes in the Kyonan region collapsed. y 150 years have passed and energy has been building; thus, it should not come as a okai Earthquake strikes. The “Estimated Range of Seismic Intensity”, presented in he Central Committee for Disaster Prevention, has predicted tremors within a wide range ure will register as at least a weak 6 (with the possibility of older homes, etc., collapsing). tremors registering as at least a strong 6 have been predicted for the entirety of the fu basin and part of the southern base of Mount Fuji. (See reference below.)

Epicenter

Tokai Earthquake

しい被害を生じるおそれのあ

定される地域の範囲(大綱の対

icenter of Southern Kanto

ashi, 14 areas

c Intensity of at least 6

An earthquake in the n

River and

4 5弱 5強 6弱 6 震度 ency

Yamanashi Prefecture

Nagano Prefecture

Present(Approaching the limit)

lates bordering the) “Tokai Earthquake”—rec

Taken from a Central Disaster Prevention meeting, Dec. 2001

Est ated Range of Seismic Intensity

■ 6~7 ■ 6 ■ 5or more

orth and central regions of the Itoi

urring every 100-150 years

a Shizuoka fault band

TheoccunowProm

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probability of arrence w

ithin 30 years fr

(Earthquake Research otion D

ivision

im

Reinforced region border

強以上 n om

How to protect yourself from the inevitable Tokai Earthquake
Page 2: How to protect yourself from the inevitable Tokai … Prefectural Disaster Prevention Safety Center: “A Disaster Prevention and Earthquake Experience Guide” How to protect yourself

An Announcement on

Disaster Prevention

The Green, Yellow and Red signals represent:

“Observation”“Caution” and “Prevision”

On January 5 of this year, the Meteorological Agency launched a new information sconcerning the Tokai Earthquake (likely to occur within Yamanashi Prefecture in the near futucausing much apprehension). All precautionary information will be distributed, by degree of danger, in the case of a nchange in crust movement: observational (green), cautionary (yellow) and provisional (red). Please thoroughly read the following information and discuss with your family and neigwhat to do when any of these announcements are given.

, What is “Tokai Earthquake Observation Information”?

( Announcement Criteria) Occurs when an immediate assessment of the impressioTokai Earthquake warnings cannot be made. (Disaster Prevention Measures) Carry on with activities as normal, taking heed of disaster prevention announcements in your region, as well as TV, radio, etc.

What is “Tokai Earthquake Cautionary Information”?

(Announcement Criteria) Occurs when an increased possibility of Tokai Earthquake threats have been confirmed. (Disaster Prevention Measures)Please carry out the following in preparation for the earthquake: ☆ Forbear any unnecessary travels or business trips ☆ Refrain from using your car ☆ Fill your bathtubs, etc. ☆ Verify how you will contact family

☆ Get hold of accurate information

Prepare enough food for enough water for at least t

☆ Stabilize home furniture; secure an emergency evacuation location, etc. What is “Tokai Earthquake Prevision Information”?

(Announcement Criteria)Occurs if it has been confirmed the Tokai

Have yohome is ear

Earthquake is likely to strike. (Action to take)The Prime Minister will issue an advisory warning. After receiving this advisory warning, various precautionary measures will be taken. Please undertake the following to ensure you are prepared for an earthquake: ☆ Seek refuge from locations in danger of landslides and buildings which are not earthquake-resistant.

ystem re and

oticed

hbors

n of

seven days andhree days.

u checked if yourthquake resistant?

Page 3: How to protect yourself from the inevitable Tokai … Prefectural Disaster Prevention Safety Center: “A Disaster Prevention and Earthquake Experience Guide” How to protect yourself

☆ Reserve water, and make sure you have emergency items such as food supplies, medicine, a flashlight, radio, etc. ☆ Abstain from dangerous work and inspecting flammable, breakable, or unstable items. ☆ Refrain from using your automobile in compliance with transportation regulations.

There is a possibility that the Tokai Earthquake will occur suddenly, without any information distributed beforehand. Please begin to work steadily on disaster prevention preparation, in correspondence with the Tokai Earthquake, which is expected to greatly damage YamanashiPrefecture. Contact Info: Yamanashi Department of General Affairs, Fire Fighting and Disaster PreventionDivision, Disaster Prevention Section (Tel. 055-223-1432)

Secure a sturdytable, etc. you canquickly crawl under.