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Year 10
RED HOUSE SCHOOL
HOW TO REVISE (so you don’t end up like the boy in the
cartoon)
Task 1
Organise your notes, tidy up your
desk/work area, make sure you have text
books and exercise books.
Task 2
Shopping – make sure you have everything.
Useful things for revision include;
post its, highlighters, cue cards, colours
(pens or pencils), lined & plain paper.
Task 3
List all your subjects, then all the topics
you need to revise for each subject.
Write up your timetable (revise all
subjects equally).
Task 4
Get rid of all distractions (phones, ipads,
tv etc). Music will distract, unless it’s
Mozart!
Aim to revise for 3-4 hours per day during
the holidays AND 2 hours after school.
STEP 1 UNDERSTANDING
In order to understand something you
need to break the information down into
small parts. Those small parts are made
up of:
Theme – main point of the text, usually
found in the title.
Main ideas – they are like mini themes,
they give an overview,
Details – hold everything together like
glue.
Top tips when trying to understand a
topic:
Main idea – what the paragraph, section,
chapter is called.
Look for words that are repeated.
Look for ideas that connect to each other.
Look for details that give a clue to the
main idea they describe.
A detail is information that supports, or is
about, a main idea.
STEP 2 CONDENSING
80% of the words you read in a piece of
text are there to help the reader’s initial
understanding. Examples of such words
include: the, and, is, whether, due, if.
SO, once you understand a piece of text
you only need to write 20% of the words
to remember it.
You can condense information in
many ways.
1.Flow diagrams.
2. Bullet points.
Greg’s Day Shopping
TK Maxx – trainers tracksuit pink hat – sister
Morning
Football
Claris Park
Afternoon
Friends Homework
Not done
Not bothered
Either method will work for any
text.
HOW YOUR BRAIN WORKS
Your memory thrives on a mixture of logic and imagination. This is
because different things happen in different sides of the brain.
Generally speaking the left side is for logic and the right side for
creativity.
Our MEMORY is much better if we use BOTH sides to recall
information. We do this by linking the LOGICAL side with the
CREATIVE side. For example, make a flow diagram or write
bulletpoints (LOGICAL) then use this in a mind map to use the
CREATIVE side.
LEFT
LANGUAGE
LOGIC
NUMBERS
WORDS
SEQUENCE
ORDER
RIGHT
RHYME
RHYTHM &
MUSIC
PICTURES
IMAGINATION
CREATIVITY
PATTERNS
MIND MAPPING A mind map is an easy way to map down your thoughts from your
mind! You can use it to make notes on a subject or to summarise a
topic, or even to plan an event.
Tips for mind mapping
Use a mixture of colour and pictures.
Use a mind map to organise your condensed notes.
Use curved lines instead of straight lines.
Use pictures to represent words and ideas e.g.
Write or draw information on the lines.
Make each main branch a different colour.
Use key words only (no sentences).
Enjoy using your IMAGINATION!
MEMORY TECHNIQUES
MNEMONICS
Mnemonics (pronounced "ne-mon'-ics") is the art of assisting the
memory by using a system of artificial aids - rhymes, rules,
phrases, diagrams, acronyms and other devices - all to help in the
recall of names, dates, facts and figures.
There are lots of examples of these memory triggers.
BECAUSE – Big Elephants Can’t Always Use Small Exits
NECESSARY – Never Eat Cakes Eat Salad Sandwiches And
Remain Young
IMAGE CHAIN
This is a simple, imaginative way to remember lists of words. You
simply take each item on the list and link it to the next item by
making a story in your head.
Your story must be imaginative and creative. Make it unusual and
funny. The more you make it stand out, the more memorable it will
be.
METHOD OF LOCI LOCI uses LOCATIONS to aid memory, by linking the key words
to objects around your house.
Take a room in your house.
Start from the door. What is the first thing you see on the left?
What is next to that?
What are the 8 things that you see as you continue round the
room in a clockwise direction?
Q Why was it so easy to answer those questions?
A Because you see that room every day. You become so familiar
with it you don’t need to think when answering the questions.
Now have a go Use the table on the next page to list the features of your
chosen room.
In the second column, write down the key words you need to
remember.
Now all you have to do, is create a silly or unusual link.
Object in your room Word to remember
Remembering Numbers…….Cracking the
Code
One of the hardest things to commit to memory is a date or
number.
Here’s an easy way to remember any number from dates in history
to pin numbers or birthdays. All we do, is turn numbers into
letters and mnemonics.
The Great Fire of London : 1666 = A F F F
A Flaming Ferocious Fire
The Gunpowder Plot : 1605 = A F O E
Almost Fireworks Over England
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
O A B C D E F G H I
Effective revision = WORK, REST then TEST
If you work smart, revision is easy, simple and
pretty quick!
We forget about 80% of new information, 24
hours later, so we have to work in a way that
suits our brain.
Revise for 30 minutes, your understanding of
the information and recall is good.
Take a 5 minute break, chill out and allow the
brain to digest and register the information.
Spend a few minutes TESTING yourself, reviewing what you learnt in the past half hour,
before you start on a new topic.
If you do this, you will maintain a high level of
recall of the new information and keep it in your
head longer.
GETTING YOUR REVISION TO STICK
Your then need to transfer the information
from your short-term memory into your long-
term memory.
To do this you need to review a topic just before
you forget!
So the trick is simply, properly spaced revision.
10 minutes later review for 10 minutes
1 day later review for 5 minutes
1 week later review for 2 – 5 minutes
1 month later review for 2 – 5 minutes
OTHER METHODS OF REVISION
FLASH CARDS
Use index cards (ideally in different
colours).
Write questions on one side and answers on
the other.
Making the cards is revision, but testing
yourself is the key.
Answer right, put card on your right, if you
get it wrong, it goes on the left.
Next day, test yourself on the ones you got
wrong.
Repeat until all cards are on the right.
HIGHLIGHT
Colour code your notes and highlight key words
and phrases to make them stand out. When you
scan your notes your eye will automatically pick
out the highlighted parts.
PAST PAPERS
Many past papers are available online. Test
yourself under exam conditions.
Post-it
Use post-it notes and write down the main
points and write questions about the
information. Then arrange the post-it notes on
a wall, piece of A3 paper to see how the topics
link to each other.
Modelling
Make a model or a picture to show the main
points of a topic you need to revise.
Games
Make a game to help you remember key words.
Top tips from your teachers
History 1.Get other people to test you on your revision; don't just test yourself. 2. Prepare model answers to possible questions - then practise adjusting them by changing the question slightly. 3. Get other people - to see whether they can work out what the question is from the way you write the answer. If they can't work it out, you are not answering the question properly.
RS Revise key words thoroughly. Remember to add examples to ‘b’ questions. Learn specific arguments/religious teachings for each topic.
Graphic products
3D, coloured and annotated sketches
Draw nets with a ruler - MEASURE the sides to ensure a correct fit
Explanations - write a sentence to explain an answer, not lust a word or two
Do not leave blank answers.
French, Spanish & German 1.Make sure you know what the examiner is looking for (developing ideas, give points of view and explaining them) 2.Be accurate with tenses. 3.Use a variety of vocab and complex structures. For reading Don’t panic Work out the genre of the text Scan text Reread text Listening Use eyes first not your ears Read the question Listen, listen again Answer the question
Geography 1.Learn key vocab, definitions and spelling. 2.Learn all diagrams, including labels/annotations. Practise drawing them. 3.Know your case studies!
English 1.Think: punctuation and paragraphing. 2.Revise key vocabulary particularly poetic terms (stanza, simile, structure) 3.Read exam questions carefully. Use a highlighter as you read, to underline the key part of a question 4. Remember difference between presentational devices and language. DON’T MIX THESE UP.
Maths 1) Go over each Mathswatch test in turn, do the worksheets where you made mistakes. 2) Work on your speed for the easy questions so you can spend more time when you have to apply your knowledge. 3) Show your working for each question over 1 mark, it will definitely get you marks.
PE For longer answers 1) check the time 2) read the question 3) recall knowledge 4) apply knowledge 5) write answer 6) read answer
Biology 1.Learn keywords and definitions to use in detailed answers 2.Learn diagrams and their labels 3.Learn advantages, disadvantages and conclude.
Physics 1.Include the formulae, show working on all numerical problems. 2.Remember all the units for every equation. 3.Look at the marks available for each question and make sure your answer includes sufficient points to gain maximum marks
Useful apps and websites;
Studyblue flashcards http://www.studyblue.com/
(create your own flashcards and quiz yourself)
available as an app and on a pc.
Popplet http://popplet.com (mindmapping app
and also available on pc)
Type up your condensed notes on to wordle.
Get a few friends together online and create a
linoit (electronic post its) with GCSE questions
on.
Use apps like Educreations or Explain
Everything to teach a lesson on something you
needed to revise, then teach it someone else..
Useful apps and websites;
http://getrevising.co.uk a website where you
can make revision wordsearches, quizzes,
podcasts and can access revision notes created
by other people.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningzone/clips/ A
really good selection of bbc video clips. Click on
secondary and search for a topic.
Record your voice reading your notes, make it
interesting by using strange voices or sing your
notes! Songify and Autorap apps add effects
to your voice.