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How to Use Do / Does / Be. Teacher: Diego Azevedo E-mail: [email protected]. Basic Sentence Elements. I am a teacher. This is a sentence. This is the subject. This is the verb of the sentence. Sentence: I am a teacher. Verb: Am (Verb to Be) Subject: I. Basic Sentence Elements. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Basic Sentence ElementsI am a teacher.
This is a sentence
This is the subject This is the
verb of the sentence
Sentence: I am a teacher.Verb: Am (Verb to Be)Subject: I
Basic Sentence ElementsShe likes chocolate.
This is a sentence
This is the subject This is the
verb of the sentence
Sentence: She likes chocolate.Verb: like (Verb to like)Subject: She
Let`s Compare!
I am a teacher. She likes chocolate.
What are the differences?
Subject: IVerb: Am (To
be)
Subject: SheVerb: Likes
(Verb to Like)
Verb To Be - Conjugation
IYouHeSheItWeYouThey
AmAreIsIsIsAreAreAre
Affirmative sentences:
You are my friend.She is our mother.They are colleagues.We are classmates.
Verb To Be – Negative sentences
You are my classmate.This is an affirmative sentence.
NOTYou are my classmate
You aren`t my classmate.Contraction.
Verb To Be – Interrogative sentences
She is our neighbour.This is an affirmative sentence.
Is she our neighbour?Change the position of the verb and the subject!!!
Let`s practice
• Favorite color• Birthday
• E-mail address• Your
mother/Beautiful• You/single
• Favorite day of the week
• Occupation• Your father/Tall• You/an only child• You/married
Student A asks B: Student B asks A:
Make a list of the other verbs you know.
Examples:• Have• Live• Eat• Take• Get• Go
Other verbs - Conjugation
I You HeSheItWe YouThey
Have
Have
HasHasHasHav
eHav
eHav
e
LikeLikeLikesLikesLikesLikeLikeLike
LoveLoveLove
sLove
sLove
sLoveLoveLove
GoGo
GoesGoesGoesGoGoGo
Other verbs – Negative sentences
We like our English classes.What`s the verb of the sentence?
Like
What`s the subject of the sentence?
WeDon`t
We like our English Classes.
Other verbs – Negative sentences
She has one brother.What`s the verb of the sentence?
Has (to have)
What`s the subject of the sentence?
SheDoesn`t
She have one brother.
NO CONJUGATI
ON IN NEGATIVE
SENTENCES.
Other verbs – Negative sentences
She has one brother.What`s the verb of the sentence?
Has (to have)
What`s the subject of the sentence?
SheDoesn`t
She have one brother.
NO CONJUGATI
ON IN NEGATIVE
SENTENCES.
Other verbs – Negative sentences
Your grandfather likes his family.What`s the verb of the sentence?Likes (to like)
What`s the subject of the sentence?Your Grandfather (He)
Doesn`t
Your grandfather like his family.
NO CONJUGATI
ON IN NEGATIVE
SENTENCES.
Create sentences for the pictures
She – Have – Children (Affirmative)
She – Like – To cook (negative)
She – Have – Black Hair (Negative)
She – Like – To Eat in good restaurants (Affirmative)
She – Help – Poor people (Affirmative)
Let`s check the answers!
She has Children
She likes to cook
She doesn`t have black hair
She likes to eat in good restaurants
She helps poor people
Create sentences for the pictures
She – feel – SadShe – feel – HappyShe – Have – a job
They – Love – SkydivingThey – like – to work in an officeThey – Feel - Depressed
Let`s check the answers!
She feels sadShe doesn`t feel happyShe doesn`t have a job
They love skydivingThey don`t like to work in an officeThey don`t feel depressed
Other verbs – Interrogative sentencesWe like our English classes.
What`s the verb of the sentence?
Like
What`s the subject of the sentence?
WeDo
we like our English Classes?
Other verbs – Negative sentences
She has one brother.What`s the verb of the sentence?
Has (to have)
What`s the subject of the sentence?
SheDoes
she have one brother?
NO CONJUGATI
ON IN NEGATIVE
SENTENCES.
What Questions
In Pairs, try to create questions:
What / favorite / colorWhat / like / do / on the weekendsWhat / kind of food / you likeWhat / day / you have / English classesWhat / you / do
What is the verb in this sentence?
What is the verb in this sentence?
What Questions
What / favorite / colorVerb: ????
What IS your favorite color?What / day / you have/ English classesVerb: HaveSubject: YouWhat day DO you have English
classes?
What you doWhat`s the subject of the
sentence?What is the auxiliary
verb?What is the verb of the
sentence?
YouDoDo
What Do You Do ?
Auxiliary verb
Verb of the sentence
What he doesWhat`s the subject of the
sentence?What is the auxiliary
verb?What is the verb of the
sentence?
HeDoesDoes
What Does He Do ?
Auxiliary verb
Verb of the sentence
No conjugation of
the verb in questions!
What Questions
In Pairs, try to create questions:
What / favorite / colorWhat / like / do / on the weekendsWhat / kind of food / you likeWhat / day / you have / English classesWhat / you / do
What Questions
In Pairs, try to create questions:
What is your favorite color?What do you like to do on the weekends?What kind of food do you like?What day do you have English classes?What do you do?
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