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Chapter1. Introduction
Organizational effectiveness is the concept of how effective an organization is in
achieving the organization intends to produce. The idea of organizational effectiveness is
very important for non-profit organizations as most of people who donate money to
nonprofit organizations and charities are interested in knowing whether the organization
is effective in accomplishing its goals. An organization's effectiveness is also dependent
on its communicative competence and ethics. The relationships between these three are
simultaneous. Ethics is a foundation found within organizational effectiveness. An
organization must exemplify respect, honesty, integrity and equity to allow
communicative competence with the participating members. Along with ethics and
communicative competence, members in that particular group can finally achieve their
intended goals. Foundations and other sources of grants and other types of funds are
interested in organizational effectiveness of those people who seek funds from the
foundations. Foundations always have more requests for funds or fundingproposals and
treat funding as an investment using the same care as a venture capitalist would in
picking a company in which to invest. Organizational effectiveness is an abstract concept
and is difficult for many organizations to directly measure. Instead of measuring
organizational effectiveness directly, the organization selects proxy measures to represent
effectiveness. Proxy measures may include such things as number of people served, types
and sizes of population segments served, and the demand within those segments for the
services the organization supplies. Activities such as administration, volunteer training
are important inputs into organizational effectiveness because although they do not
directly result in programmatic results, they provide the essential support functions
needed for the organization to successfully finance and administer its programs. Theseother activities are overhead activities that indirectly assist the organization in achieving
its desired outcomes. As the world is becoming more competitive and unstable than ever
before manufacturing based industries are seeking to gain competitive advantage at all
cost and are turning to more source through hrm practice.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effectivenesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-profit_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundation_(charity)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grant_(money)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proposal_(business)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venture_capitalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venture_capitalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proposal_(business)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grant_(money)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundation_(charity)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-profit_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effectiveness7/30/2019 human resource HR project
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They have defined several ascept: schuler and Jackson defined HRM practice as a
system that attracts, develops, motivates and retains employees to ensure the effective
implementation and the survival of the organisation and its member. It is also
conceptualised as a set of internally consistent policies and practice designed and
implemented to ensure that a firm of human capital contribute to achievement of its
business objective. As we conclude that hrm practice relate to specific practice, formal
policies and philosophies that are designed to attract, develop and retain employee who
ensure the effective functioning and survival of the organisation. According to
effectiveness of firm treat HRM practices as the organisations strategy to encourage
team responsibilities, enhance organisation culture as bulid up customer relationship
through participating and empowerment. For insatnce, performance apprisal increase
employee commitment and satisfaction since employee is given chance to discuss about
their work performance. This in turn will lead them to perform greater in effective
activities... training help the employee to gain knowledge, skill and ability which would
be contribute effective in term of products, production processes and management
practice in daily operation. Hence training develop the knowledge, skill and ability of
employee to perform effectively in their job will leads to higher organization
effectiveness. Reward system provides financial award, promotion and other
recognisation in order to motivate the employee to take the risk, develop successful new
products and generate ideas. It encourage employee to become motivate thereby increase
their participation in contributing the innovation ideas, which lead to higher
organizational. Recruitment involves employing and obtaining appropriate and competent
candidate through external sourcing. It gives greater importance to be attached to fitbetween person and company culture.
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1.1.OBJECTIVE
This study belongs to organisation effectiveness through HR practice. In this we are
studying how organisation is effected through HR practice. The following are the
objective to be studied:
Recruitment is depending on having the right people in the right job at right time
meet rapidly changing organisation requirement. Right people must be obtained to
perform the right role of HR function by using appropriate HR practice inorganisation.
Staffing, training, compensation and performance management are basically
important tool in the HR practice that shape the organisation role in a satisfying
need of its all stakeholder.
P&A is important component in the rational and systematic process HRM.
It identify fundamental underlying issue which must be addressed by any
organization or business house if its people are to be motivated and committed to
operate effectively.
It will need to show that careful planning of the people issue will make sustainable
easier for the organization to achieve the wider strategic and operational goal.
They can add the value by ensuring that in all its other plans the organisation takes
account of and plan for change in wider environment perspective.
HR and employment practice being followed in other organisation such as new
flexible work practice {job rotation}.
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Chapter 2.
Company Profile:-
Bombay Dyeing is one of the leading companies in the textile business. In fact, India has
made a position in the world textile sector holding the hands of Bombay Dyeing. The
textile products of the company are exported to different nations all across the world like
the United States, European Union Countries, Australia and New Zealand.
Bombay Dyeing was incorporated in the year 1879, by the Wadia Group and within a
short span of time created a name for itself in the textile business. The chairman of
Bombay Dyeing. at present is Mr. Nusli Wadia. The financial results for the quarterending on 30th June in the year 2007, is quite high with the Net Profit reaching to 17.88
crores. Moreover, in todays world, Bombay Dyeing is a household name with above 600
franchise retail shops all across the country.
Products of Bombay Dyeing:
Bombay Dyeing by using advanced technology has brought about a change in the textile
business. The entire production is divided into two broad streams, weaving and spinning
and winding. The production level on a daily basis is over 300,000 meters of fabrics.
Some of the important products of the company that have already become significant in
both, domestic and export markets are
Cotton Sheeting. Polyester Cotton Sheeting. Poly Cotton Drills.
Shoe Lining and Duck Fabrics. Satin Furnishings. Yarn dyed fabrics. Flannel Sheeting. Dobby and Fine Count made-ups.
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Down proof Shells and Comforters. Towels, Table Tops and Napkins.
Bombay Dyeing at present is the largest exporter of sophisticated made-up items and
also of products made of cotton and poly cotton. Bombay Dyeing has created a sizable
market in the production of a wide range of fabrics and ready-mades. This includes both
formal and casual wear. The ready-made collection of the Bombay Dyeing has been
changing its production pattern with the evolving fashion trends. The consumer section of
Bombay Dyeing comprise of bed linen, towels, furnishings, suiting and shirting fabrics,
and cotton and polyester blended dresses and saris.
Technology used in Bombay Dyeing:
The technology applied in the production process in Bombay Dyeing is of international
standards. Regarding the weaving facilities, the technology used is from one of the most
technologically advanced company of the world, Sulzer. The automations used in
weaving, spinning and winding by Bombay Dyeing are like Sulzer Projectile Machines,
Sulzer Air jet Machines, and Schlafhorst Auto core Rotors, Auto Corner Winding
Spindles and Schweiter CA - 11 Spindles.
The Wadia Group is multidirectional with interest in Chemicals, Agro-products, Foods,
Light Engineering, Textiles, Electronics, Plantations, Laminates, Consultancy,
Architecture, Health, Hospitals, and real Estate. Its 19 manufacturing facilities have made
Group Companies the market leaders in these fields. Besides being a responsible and
good corporate citizen, it also has 2 hospitals in Mumbai and one educational institute in
Pune. Recently the group also ventured in the aviation field.
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The largest area of group activities is with Bombay Dyeing (BDMC), where it has 125
years of textile leadership. It ranks among leading manufacturers and marketers of cotton
and synthetic fabrics and produces 300,000 meters of fabrics and 75MT of yarn daily. It
is one of the largest exporters of fabrics: cotton, polyester/cotton and made ups. BombayDyeings branded home textiles and apparel are household names in India. Their annual
group turnover is Rs. 4000 crores.
Today it is largest manufacturers in the composites sector of the Indian Textile Industry.
We bring to our work a proud heritage of accomplishment, integrity, sound management,
excellence and commitment to our customers interest.
BOMBAY DYEINGPOLYESTER DIVISION
1. Polyester Plant is situated at Patalganga, 70 Km. away from Mumbai & 35 Km.from JNPT, Maharashtra.
2. It maintains high standards of Safety, concern for Environment and EnergyConservation measures.
3. It is certified against ISO 9001-2000, ISO 14001-2004, and OHSAS 18001-1999.4. It has received 5 Star Safety Statuses with Sword of Honour by British SafetyCouncil.
5. It is the earliest signatory to Responsible Care initiative of the ICMA.
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Vision
We will offer differentiated PSF specialty products and services in a most
economical way and create value for the customers and nation.
Mission
We will decommoditise our PSF business and pursue niche market to have
competitive advantage.
Our Purpose
Achieve Excellence and Provide to
1. Customer : Quality, Value & Services.2. Employees : Fulfilment & Development.3. Shareholders : Returns & Growth.Business Associates : Mutually Beneficial Relationship
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THE BOMBAY DYEING
& MFG. CO. LTD.
POLYESTER DIVISION
DOCUMENT NO.PAP012
REV.NO: R6 DATE: 10/08/2008
COPY
PAGE 1 OF 1
MANUAL TITLE
PROCEDURES
PERSONNEL & ADMINISTRATION
DOCUMENT TITLE
ORGANIGRAM
Edition :
Note :
( * ) Covered in Apex Manual.
General Manager
( * )
Manager
Personnel & Administration
Manager - Security &
Administration
Inspector - Security
Personnel
Assistant
Steno Cum
Personnel Assistant Security Guard
Yardman
Asst. Executive P&A
Head
Security Guard
Manager HR
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Our Principles are: -
To create a distinct culture of openness, trust, fair play and transparency across thecompany
Empower managers and enable them to take decisions which are fair and equitableto all our Team members across the organization,
Ensure uniformity in application and speedy administration. Develop an organization that all of us would be proud to belong
Our aim has been to identify the resources required to execute business initiatives
and build organizational capabilities.
2.3) BENEFITS GIVEN BY THE COMPANY
Transportation Canteen facility Holidays Homes Medical Facilities
Medical Hospitalisation Medical Reimbursement Med claim
Educational expense
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2.2 HR practices and their procedure
The following HR Practices and their procedure are:
a) Recruitment procedureb) Performance appraisal procedurec) Training and development procedured) Selection proceduree) Industrial relation proceduref) Employee relation procedureg) Attendance system procedureh) Human relation planning procedurei) Job analysis procedure
j) Human resource development procedurek) Security department procedurel) Corporate and social responsibility procedurem)Health, safety and welfare facilities department procedure
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Recruitment procedure
1. Requirement for vacancy will be inform by consult department to hr departmentthrough designated form.
2. They identify source of recruitment on that basis how many vacancy are there foremployee.
3. For that they will give advertise in a newspaper, website i.e. naukri.com,timesjob.com, monester.com and they give to recruitment agencies.
4. For seeing these advertisement candidate should submit th application i.e. resumeto the recruitment agencies. They collect the application call the candidate for the
interview.
5. The following interview procedure the candidate should be face , applied:a. Candidate should apply for aptitude test.
b. On that basis candidate should be shortlisted for a group discussion round, thisround is about 10-15 minute.
c. After that candidate should be shortlisted for final interview.6. For a final interview should takes place in between of two department/ category
management and non-management:
a. For management department the interviewer should take the interview bychairman/jmd.
b. For non-management department the interviewer should take the interview bybusiness head.
7. After the interview which candidate is suitable for which department on thatrecruitment had prepared for offer letter?
8.
After the offer letter has prepare, this letter had signed by general manager/ jmd9. After that employee should issue the offer by placement agencies.10.On joining a joing report is issued to the employee recruited by general manager
with copies to department concerned.
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Performance appraisal
The performance appraisal should be prepared for both the employee as well as
nonmangement employee and for all of these responsibilities should take by
Dy manager.
For non-management employee
1. For month of January every year employee should fill the detail of appraisal formwhich is prescribed by dy manager and this appraisal form should forward to this
concerned dept manager after checking by personnel manager.
2. Department head asses the performance of each employee and give appropriaterating promotion to the higher grade are recommended based on consistent
outstanding performance length service as well as availablity of vacancies.
3. Appraisal form should return to personnel and administration department dulyendorsed by division manager.
4. Dy manager do the compilation of the entire employee appraisal department gradewise giving detail of present grade rating recommendation of promotion etc.
together detail of pervious two year rating.
5. The promotion are given effective on 1st july foe annual increment in respectivegrade of employee is given for every year to be effective 1 st jan as per settlement
of employee for irrespective performance.
6. The considered of appraisal should be jan to dec
Note: whenever the company decided the increment it is fixed... is that there is a
semantic scale.
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For management employee
The period of appraisal form should be formed from April to march. On that basis
employee should give the grade in a lower to higher.
For lower grade
1. For the month of April every year dy manager prepare the appraisal form inrespect of all management category of employee in these grade.
2. After that the form sent to department manager for scrutinizing the generalmanager doing performance appraisal.
3. Performance is rated by the department manger on the basis of performance ofemployee in an organisation. The rating should be given 1 to 5 fro, outstanding to
not satisfactory.
4. They provide the recommendation for promotion employees who give outstandingperformance, higher grad to handle potential and availability of appropriate
vacancies. Feedback of performance is given to employee on the basis of post
appraisal form should be discuss and the training for mutual identified.
5. They assed the performance appraisals are returned to business head 31st may tothe department and divisional manager. For additional increment are
recommended for outstanding performance are made during this year.
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For higher grade
1. Dy manager write the detail of employee such as name, age, designation etc; sincewhen it come from for grade, age, department it should be written in managerial
appraisal form.
2. After scruitsing same by general manager p.a. form are sent toi respectivedivisional manger who then gives to concerned employee for targeting their goals,
for this year. Once the key objective are mutually agreed between boss and
subordiante xerox copy of P.A form should given to the boss and the appraisal
form is retained to concerned employee.3. After the end of the year of p.a. each employee is made by his superior. Based on
the result who give the best performance throughout the and achieved their target,
potential to handle their higher responsibities and availability of vacancies and
recommendation promotion are made.
4. The form is sent to business head he comments on this after the recommended aresending to MD for this approval.
5. Once management approval is received the same informed to divisional mangerand then announce to same department employee.
Note: in both management and non-management performance appraisal form are its
belong to government rule in that factories act should be used.
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Training and development procedure
Training is the second most steps after recruitment and selection of employee. Companies
have to train them to conform for doing the job. They also train of that employee who is
suitable for which department. They include certain phase for training:
a. Theoretical knowledge about polyester and layer.b. They should know the computer knowledge in that they have 2 departments one is
software and another is hardware i.e. sap, ms excel, ms word, ms outlook, oracle,
ms sql etc.
c. They give us project to you, on that they will test your knowledge about thecompany and they test creative mind, how much you think about the company to
make a profit.
It is training of a Bombay dyieng and manufacturing co. ltd , it is about the division of
polyester how much candidate have a skill on which field they will think and make
more creative and to make company in a profit manner. The study limit of
recruitment, selection and training procedure is carried out by Bombay dyeing and
manufacturing co. ltd to learn the procedure of recruitment, selection and procedure.
Objective
The project report is based on the topic of training and development at Bombay
dyeing polyster co.ltd. The following of the objective of project report:
1. To find out the detailed of HRD in Bombay dyeing. Regarding the supply ofhuman resource to company.
2. To understand the technique and method use in a recruitment, selection andtraining and development.
3. To understand the training and recruitment policy of the compnay.4. To know about the worker of job satisfication with the help of questionnaries.
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Selection procedure
It is very important that a candidate knows the entire selection procedure of Bombay
dyeing polyster ltd. A candidate should be aware the rules and regulation of that
company and should prepare well in advance. The following procedure that every
company should be held:A.Wri tten Examination
The Written Examination will comprise of Objective Test and Descriptive Test details
of which is furnished hereunder:a) Objective Test- Objective Test consisting of Test
of Reasoning, Test of English Language, Test of Quantitative Aptitude, Test of
General Awareness, Test of Computer Knowledge.
Sl.
No.Test
No. Of
Questions
1 Test of Reasoning 20
2 Test of English
Language20
3Test of Quantitative
Aptitude10
4Test of General
Awareness30
5Test of Computer
Knowledge20
Total 100
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The candidates shall be required to qualify in each objective test as per the cut-off
marks determined by individual banks. There will be penalty for wrong answers
marked in the objective tests which will result in negative marks for every wrong
answer ie, one fourth or 0.15 of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted.
b) Descriptive test
it will consist of 4 questions out of which the candidates are required to attempt 3
questions only. The descriptive paper of top executive of company should be judge
the candidate on their knowledge on situations, current topics, topics of common
interest, national issues etc. The candidates are required to write essay type answers
on these questions. The questions are basic in nature and not much preparation is
required for it. To prepare for this section, candidates need to remain updated about
the various current topics and try to write short notes on them along with life
situations.
B. Group Discussion and/ or I nterview
Candidates who clear the written test are called for group discussion and personal
interview. After GD and PI, mark of all sections i.e written GD, and PI added to
decide the final score and shortlist the candidates.
Group Discussion demands knowledge of current affairs, cool temperament, and right
attitude. So always be prepared with some current topic especially with economical/
financial topics. Reading news paper and watching news will help a lot.
Personal Interview is conducted to check the behavior, conversation skill, and
knowledge about banking and financial topics. Technical questions may come from
your previous job (if u you are already working), projects that you have done.
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Industrial relation
In simple terms Industrial Relations deals with the worker employee relation in any
industry. Government has attempted to make Industrial Relations more health the by
enacting, Industrial Disputes Act 1947. It is a multidisciplinary that studies the
employment relationship. It is increasingly being called employment relations because
of the importance of non-industrial employment relationships. Industrial relations have its
roots in the industrial revolution which created the modern employment relationship by
spawning free labor markets and large-scale industrial organizations with thousands of
wage workers. As per Dale Yoder Industrial Relations refers to the relationship between
management and employees, or employees and their organization that arise out of
employment. The essence of good industrial relation lies in the bringing up of good
labour relations which gives a forum to understand each other (employer, employee)
properly. A good Industrial Relations increases the morale of employers and goods them
to give their maximum, each think of their mutual interest which paves way for
introduction of new methods, developments and leading to adoption of modern
technology. Bad Industrial Relations leads to industrial unrest industrial dispute and a
downward trend to Industries workers and the nation. Of course the first hit will be on theemployers, who have invested. Some of the few point are come under the industrial
relation:
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1. Influencing factor
Mutual Trust Respect and Integrity amongst employees. Not a single man hourlost due to industrial unrest since inception.
2. Award to the employeeAn interim or a final determination of any industrial distribute or of any question
relating there to by any labour (court), industrial Tribunal or national Tribunal and
includes an arbitration and award.
3. Welfare facilitiies
Free transportation, Subsidised food, Scholarship to Employees children under Central & Unit scheme, Gift on Safety Day, Award for Additional Qualification obtained while in Service Benevolent Fund Scheme to all employees Picnic schemecompany sponsored transport, Dassera, Vishwakarma, Annual Ganesh yag, Satyanarayan Pooja is
organised
Common Farewell Function, Articulate Retirement Plans,
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4. Employee participates in management.The employee should participate in these thing.. in these three things whatever
employee have a skill they will do their work on their own.
Canteen Committee
Welfare Committee Safety Committee
5. Postal and telegraphIndustrial establishments on the working of which the safety of the establishments,
or the workmen employed there in depends.
Industries which supply power light, water to public Public conservancy or sanitation. Few others indicated in Schedules.
6. WagesAll remuneration capable of being expressed in terms of money which would if
the terms of employment expressed or implied, were fulfilled, be payable to a
workman in respect of his employment or of work done in such employment
includes :
1. Allowances
2. House revert allowance
3. Traveling concession
4. Commission for sale or business does not include bonus, gratuity provident fund
etc.
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Employee relation procedure
A. Employee Relations involves the body of work concerned with maintainingemployer-employee relationships that contribute to satisfactory productivity,motivation, and morale.
B. It is concerned with preventing and resolving problems involving individuals whoarise out of or affect work situations.
C. Information is provided to employees to promote a better understanding ofmanagement's goals and policies. Information is also provided to employees to
assist them in correcting poor performance, on or off duty misconduct, and/or to
address personal issues that affect them in the workplace.
D. Employees are advised about applicable regulations, legislation, and bargainingagreements. Employees are also advised about their grievance and appeal rights
and discrimination and whistleblower protections.
E. Company provided office, time-off / General Shift reporting as and when requiredfor union work, to members.
F. The members of committe believe in work ethics. So that for a point of ademocratic approach, they put a elections once in 3 yrs. On that basis employee
got the Opportunity for showing their leadership quality through others and they
works with Organizational interest and they made more profit throughout the
organisation.
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Attendance system procedure
1. If the employee living far from the company, the company provide the transportfacilities for all the trainer and employers for attend their duties in a respective
shift.2. After that the employee are assigned a shift group and they attend their duty in
respective shift as per shift schedule. This shift schedule any change in shift
should inform to personal department.
3. When all the employee are required their identity-cum-card for entering in acompany, this card should be swipe in a main gate and all the personal information
should be installed in a HRIMS system.
4. For the end of the shift the employee should do again for required the swipe cardfor out time procedure.
5. If any urgency should happen for employee to go out in a working hours employeeshould submit exit pass format.
6. If any non-management employees are required to stay on overtime basis theyshould record in OT in an authorization sheet and should send the form to the
personal department.
7. If any employee should in any leave they should submit leave application throughonline.
8. If any employee had forget to bought GA card. They should take the GA form andtake a signature through department head and submit to security department.
9. If any department of employee to change their shift for a certain period; thedepartment send their intimation of this change the format to personal department
on that basis personal should be approved.
10.Bi-Metric, On-line attendance is in operation, All leave applications,recommendation, sanction administered through this system discontinued
manual leave Card / Forms,
11.Attendance system is directly linked to payroll system. Canteen deduction is beinglinked with this system.
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Human resource planning procedure
Human resource planning involves getting the right number of qualified people into the
right jobs at the right time so that an organization can meet its objectives.
It is the system of matching the supply of people with the openings theorganization expects over a given time frame.
It is based on the belief that people are an organization most important for astrategies resource.
They implemented the business plan in term of people requirement. It is alsoconcerned with broader issue about the employment of people then tradinational
model approach of manpower planning.
It process takes place within the context of labor market. In labor market they had2 type external as well as internal labor markets.
The planning processes of organizations not only define what will beaccomplished within a given timeframe, but also the numbers and types of human
resources that will be needed to achieve the defined business goals (e.g., number
of human resources; the required competencies; when the resources will be
needed; etc.). In HRP they had 2 forecasting:
1. Demand forecasting: it is the process of estimating the future number ofpeople required and competence they will need.
2. Supply forecasting: it comprise the total effective effort that can put to workas shown by the number of people and hour of work available the capacity of
employee to do the work and their productivity.
It should be analysed in order to forecast future loss and identify the reason for people
leaving the organisation.
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Job analysis
Job analysis may be defined as a methodical process of collecting information on the
functionally relevant aspects of a job. Job analysis is the formal process of identifyingthe content of a job in terms activities involved and attributes needed to perform the work
and identifies major job requirements. Job analyses provide information to organizations
which helps to determine which employees are best fit for specific jobs. Job analysis tells
the human resources personnel:
the time it takes to complete relevant tasks the tasks that are grouped together under a single job position the ways to design or structure a job for maximizing employee performance the employee behavioral pattern associated with performance of the job It has attempted to create a segment solution to fit the different layer of its job
opportunities within its environs.
Purpose
Job and task analysis is performed as a basis for later improvements, including: definition
of a job domain; description of a job; development of performance appraisal and personal
selection, selection systems, promotion criteria, training needs assessment, legal defense
of selection processes, and compensation plans. In human resource job analysis is often is
used to gather the information for use in personal selection, training and compensation.
Job analysis is to determine the physical requirements of a job to determine an individual
who has suffered some diminished capacity and is capable of performing the job with, or
without, some accommodation.
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Procedure
There are several ways to conduct a job analysis, including: interviews with fresher/
employee/candidate and supervisors, questionnaires (structured, open-ended, or both),
observation, critical incident investigations, and gathering background information suchas duty statements or classification specifications. In job analyses conducted by HR
professionals, it is common to use more than one of these methods.
The following two procedures are doing for job analysis:
Task-oriented
Task-oriented procedures focus on the actual activities involved in performing work. This
procedure takes into consideration work duties, responsibilities, and functions. They
develop task statements which clearly state the tasks that are performed with great detail.
After creating task statements, all the employee should performed their task in a seriously
manner some of the task should be difficult, importance to do it and they should perform
it, on that basis all the employee should give a rating. Based on these ratings, these entire
employees should understand their job can be attained.
For example, job analysis is of kotak life insurance on the manager had given task to all
the employee is that u sold all the insurance to all the people in which you have a contact
on that you collect information of the person who are taking insurance. Based on this task
you get the rating. On these rating that employee gets promoted to next task. This will
continue up to all the task should be completed and get all the rate point to the employee.
If any employee got best rate means they perform good in a task, that employee should be
promoted.
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Worker-oriented
The procedures is aim to examine the human attributes needed to perform the job
successfully. These human attributes have been commonly classified into four categories:
knowledge, skills, abilities, and other characteristics (KSAO). Knowledge is the
information people need in order to perform the job. Skills are the proficiencies needed to
perform each task. Abilities are the attributes that are relatively stable over time. In a
worker-oriented job analysis, the skills are inferred from tasks and the skills are rated
directly in terms of importance of frequency. This often results in data that immediately
imply the important KSAOs.
One key difference between task-oriented and worker-oriented procedures lies in the
extent that task oriented procedures is directly observable. Ratings of ability statements
could be more complicated to inflation by job analysis respondents because it is harder to
verify that ability is there than seeing a task being done. Ability ratings may also reflect a
self-rating compared to job-rating, suggesting that self-presentation will be more likely
with ability statements.
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Chapter 3.Human resource development
Human Resource Development is the integrated use of training, organization, and career
development efforts to improve individual, group and organizational effectiveness. HRDdevelops the key competencies that enable individuals in organizations to perform current
and future jobs through planned learning activities. Groups within organizations use HRD
to initiate and manage change. Also, HRD ensures a match between individual and
organizational needs.
Process, pratice in other field
It is not only a field of study but also a profession. HRD are focus on HRD as a process.
HRD as a process occurs within organizations:
1) Training and Development (TD), that is, the development of human expertise for the
purpose of improving performance, they alone can leave an organization unable to tap
into the increase in human, knowledge or talent capital.
2) Organization Development (OD) that is, empowering the organization to take
advantage of its human resource capital. It can find the interest of win/win solutions that
is to develop the employee and the organization in a mutually beneficial manner. It does
not occur without the organization, so the practice of HRD within an organization is
promoted upon the platform of the organization's mission, vision and values.
3. Other typical HRD practices include: Executive and supervisory/management
development, new employee orientation, professional skills training, technical/job
training, customer service training, sales and marketing training, and health and safety
training.
4. HRD positions in businesses, health care, non-profit, and other field include: HRD
manager, vice president of organizational effectiveness, training manager or director,
management development specialist, blended learning designer, training needs analyst,
chief learning officer, and individual career development advisor.
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Security department procedure
When any raw material is about solid as well as liquid come from export sidethrough the security officer should check everything internally manner means it
should be check what unwanted material the driver had put like beer, boiler,
matchstick etc. that thing should check properly.
If any employee who is literate means who had not much education or who hadpoor has recruit in the company they will get the proper training under security
department.
In training any employee should have a problem in a work they will free to ask insecurity department. On that training the employee should understand about their
work and they will do in a properly manner.
When the employee is doing the work and someone had given some amount ofmoney to him and he accept that money, on that basis another employee had saw
the crime so he freely call the security department. For example: if any raw
material had export from another company to that company, the raw material
should take out by a store kepper. When the raw material had taken out the driver
had given some amount of money and store-keeper had accepted the money on
that some of employee had seen the corruption they will free to call the security
department.
If the some of the raw material had some defect, faulty before taking out in achecking manner the security officer take his driving license, id proof and they put
in remanded. Afterwards they will call police and give to them.
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Corporate and social responsibility
Corporate social responsibility (CSR, also called corporate conscience, corporate
citizenship, social performance, or sustainable responsible business/ Responsible
Business) is a form ofcorporate self-regulation integrated into a business model. CSR
policy functions as a built-in, self-regulating mechanism whereby a business monitors
and ensures its active compliance with the spirit of the law, ethical standards, and
international norms. The goal of CSR is to embrace responsibility for the company's
actions and encourage a positive impact through its activities on the environment,
consumers, employees, communities, stakeholders and all other members of the public
sphere who may also be considered as stakeholders.
Community Awareness programmers are held regularly in the nearby villages,
Sponsoring Education of 40 children through CASP, Environment protection, emergency
handling, EHS awareness programmers for community at school, villages in nearby
vicinity on regular basis. Signatory to Responsible Care Movement & Member of
Mutual Aid Response Group (MARG).
Milton Friedman and others have argued that a corporation's purpose is to maximize
returns to its shareholders, and that since only people can have social responsibilities,
corporations are only responsible to their shareholders and not to society as a whole.
Some people perceive CSR as in-congruent with the very nature and purpose of business,
and indeed a hindrance to free trade. Those who assert that CSR is contrasting
with capitalism and are in favor of the free market argue that improvements in
health, longevity and/orinfant mortality have been created by economic growth attributed
to free enterprise. Critics of this argument perceive the free market as opposed to the
well-being of society and a hindrance to human freedom. A wide variety of individuals
and organizations operate in between these poles.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-policinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm_(sociology)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stakeholder_(corporate)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_spherehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_spherehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_Friedmanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitalismhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longevityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_mortalityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_growthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_enterprisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_enterprisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_growthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_mortalityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longevityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitalismhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_Friedmanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_spherehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_spherehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stakeholder_(corporate)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm_(sociology)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-policinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate7/30/2019 human resource HR project
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The rationale for CSR has been articulated in a number of ways. In essence it is about
building sustainable businesses, which need healthy economies, markets and
communities.
The key drivers for CSR are
Enlightened self-interest - creating a synergy of ethics, a cohesive society and asustainable global economy where markets, labour and communities are able to
function well together.
Social investment - contributing to physical infrastructure and social capital isincreasingly seen as a necessary part of doing business.
Transparency and trust - business has low ratings of trust in public perception.There is increasing expectation that companies will be more open, more
accountable and be prepared to report publicly on their performance in social and
environmental areas.
Increased public expectations of business - globally companies are expected to domore than merely provide jobs and contribute to the economy through taxes and
Employment.
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Corporate social responsibility (CSR) can cut across almost everything you do and
everyone you deal with. You need to think about:
The suppliers you choose and the way you deal with them. For example, trading withsuppliers who pollute the environment could be as irresponsible as doing so yourself.
See the page in this guide on how todeal responsibly with customers and suppliers.
How you treat youremployees. For the responsible business, this means doing morethan simply complying with legal requirements. See the page in this guide on how
tobenefit from corporate social responsibility.
How your business affects yourlocal community and whether you should be activelyinvolved. See the page in this guide on how towork with the local community.
How what you do affects the environment and what you can do to use resourcesmore efficiently and reduce pollution and waste. See the page in this guide on how
tounderstand the environmental impact of your business.
This doesn't mean that you can't run a profitable business. In fact, CSR can help you
improve your business performance. By looking ahead, you're ready to cope with new
laws and restrictions.
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HEALTHY, WELFARE AND SAFETY FACILITIES DEPARTMENT
PROCEDURE
Health and safety should be there in every department because without safety thecompany make losses means in between the work the fire had catch up and we did
not have fire extinguisher, the raw material should be destroyed.
If we going to work in a plant we should wear hamlet because in a plant we had lotof noise of machinery on that we lost our memory, the brainhamriage. If work in a
machinery we should be in a properly safety manner because on that we had cut
legs, hands and person will die also so we should do the work in a proper or safety
manner.
In between the work the fire had take place the employee should break the glass ofalarm, the alarm will be risen on that the entire employee should ran away because
the fire will harm to you also. If the entire employee had came down. The fireman
will do the work as far as possible.
In between the work if someone had got a hurt we should provide a first aid to allof us.
In between the work some employee is feeling not well or got more hurt thatemployee should take a leave and the company provides the doctor for a check-up
treatment to that employee who is sick, who had got hurt. For a treatment Payment
Company will provide.
Health and safety policies and programmes are concerned with protectingemployeesand other people affected by what the company produces and does
against the hazards arising from their employment or their links with the company.
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Safety programmers deal with the prevention of accidents and with minimizing theresulting loss and damage to persons and property. They relate more to systems of
work than the working environment, but both health and safety programmers areconcerned with protection against hazards, and their aims and methods are clearly
inter-linked.
It is estimated by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) that in the UK about 500people are killed at work every year and several hundred thousand more are
injured or suffer ill-health. It is also estimated that, apart from the pain and misery
caused to those directly or indirectly concerned, the total cost to British employers
of work related injury and illness exceeds 4 billion a year. The achievement of a
healthy and safe place of work and the elimination to the maximum extent
possible of hazards to health and safety are the responsibility of everyone
employed in an organization, as well as those working there under contract.
The achievement of the highest standards of health and safety in the workplace isimportant because the elimination, or at least minimization, of health and safety
hazards and risks is the moral as well as the legal responsibility of employers
this is the over-riding reason. Close and continuous attention to health and safety
is important because ill-health and injuries inflicted by the system of work or
working conditions cause suffering and loss to individuals and their dependants. In
addition, accidents and absences through ill-health or injuries result in losses and
damage for the organization.
They are required to demonstrate the top managements concerned about theprotection of organization employee from hazard at work and to indicate how this
protection will be provided.
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The policy statement should consist of three parts: The general policy statement;
The description of the organization for health and safety;
details of arrangements for implementing the policy. They provide free transportation facilities to the employee, They also give free
canteen facilities to a subsides food, They also give a scholarship to a employee
children under a central unit scheme, While in service if any employee had a
addnational qualification the company should give an award, If the employee
wants more money more than salary the company should provide a benevolent
fund scheme in this the company give a fund to that employee who want money in
a urgent manner, For a picnic company sponsored a transport facilities to the
employee, Company also organized Dessera , Vishwakarma, Annual Ganesh yag,
Satyanarayan Pooja, If the employee had retired company arrange the farewell
function, They also give a articulate retirement plan who had retired from a
company.
Welfare facilities cover such areas as toilets, washing, somewhere clean to eat anddrink during breaks and changing facilities. The extent of the facilities you need
to have in place will depend somewhat on the number of people you employee and
the work they will be undertaking but as a guide you will need to provide:
Enough toilets and washbasins for those expected to use themincluding disabledtoilets.
Where possible, separate male and female facilities. Clean, well-lit and ventilated facilities. Supply of hot and cold running water. Supply of toilet paper, soap and means for drying handseg paper towels. An area for eating and drinking with a way of getting a hot drink e.g. kettle or
vending machine.
A way of heating food eg microwave if hot food can not be purchased near by.
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Supply of clean drinking water either taps or bottled. Changing facilities if the work involves wearing specialist clothing. Rest facilities for pregnant and nursing mothers.
Organizations provide welfare facilities to their employees to keep theirmotivation levels high. The employee welfare schemes can be classified into two
categories viz. statutory and non-statutory welfare schemes. The statutory schemes
are those schemes that are compulsory to provide by an organization as
compliance to the laws governing employee health and safety. These include
provisions provided in industrial acts like Factories Act 1948, Dock Workers Act
(safety, health and welfare) 1986, Mines Act 1962. The non statutory schemes
differ from organization to organization and from industry to industry.
You must consider whether suitable facilities are available to staff working off-siteor on temporary sites. If not, temporary arrangements must be provided. Some
workers may need to be provided with portable facilities for hand washing. If the
work activity requires employees to change into specialist clothing, you must
provide changing rooms and facilities for secure storage of personal belongings.
You may need to consider separate storage for clean and dirty clothing, or the
provision of laundry facilities. There should be a suitable seating area for use
during breaks. This must be clean and provided with washing facilities nearby and
a means of heating water for hot drinks.
Welfare includes anything that is done for the comfort and improvement ofemployees and is provided over and above the wages. Welfare helps in keeping
the morale and motivation of the employees high so as to retain the employees for
longer duration. The welfare measures need not be in monetary terms only but in
any kind/forms. Employee welfare includes monitoring of working conditions,
creation of industrial harmony through infrastructure for health, industrial relations
and insurance against disease, accident and unemployment for the workers and
their families.
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Human resource development
Training and Developmentit includes technical, soft skills and process related totraining
Process and policiesit contains all the rule and regulations that need to befollowed by the employees.
Appraisal - it is in the formal feedback to the employees about their performanceand the conduct of work.
Induction-involves the information to the new employees about the company, job,departments etc.
Roles and responsibilities-that every individual employee needs to fulfill
Employee separation-includes resignation and dismissal. Joining formalities- take place when a new employee joins the company.
Employee verification-take place at the time of joining of the new employee.
Surveys
Project trainees
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ORGANISATION EFFETCIVENESS
Organizational effectiveness means to study the organizational structure in order to
understand the basic working. It helps in evaluating and analyzing the performance of the
organization. There are various components of organizational effectiveness they are:
1. Managerial Policies and Practices
2. Environmental Characteristics
3. Employee Characteristics
4. Organizational Characteristics
1. Managerial Policies and Practices:
It helps to combine the organization as a whole in order to maintain a balance between
the various interest groups in an organization and to accommodate them according to the
environment of the organization. There are various policies and procedures which need to
be formulated and implemented at various occasions of the organization they are:
a) Strategy:
It refers to the plan in order to interact between the competitive companies to achieve the
goals effectively. These strategies are selected on the basis of environmental needs, and
then are redesigned by the top management to achieve the desired results.
b) Leadership:
It enables to influence the employees towards the effective goal achievements. Leaders
enable to identify the organizational goals and also try to initiate the steps towards them.
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c) Decision Making:
Managerial decisions play a very important role in the success of an organization which
is taken out of the various alternatives available at a given point of time.
d) Rewards:
Rewards are given to the employees to recognize their efforts towards effective
achievement of the organizational goals. It is done to encourage the employees and boost
their morale which enables them to improve the quality and quantity of work.
e) Communication:
It contributes a lot in the event of organizational change as it helps in the proper
communication and linkage between the members of the organization.
2. Environmental characteristics:
The external environment plays a very important role in achieving organizational
effectiveness. It has various characteristics of environment which helps in understanding
the status of the organization they are:
a) Predictability:
It refers to the state of certainty or uncertainty in an organization towards supply of
human resources, human, raw material etc. Predictability is an element of external
environment.
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b) Complexity:
It refers to the heterogeneity and the range of activities that proves relevant to the
operations in the organizations.
c) Hostility: It is an environment in which the foundation of the organization is
threatened. It refers to the view by which people view the organization.
3. Employee Characteristics:
It is an important characteristic as the source of human resources can make or break an
organization. Employee Characteristics reflects the success and failure of the
organization and its major characteristics are goals, skills, motives, attitudes and values.
a) Goals:
It refers to the direction in which an organization is inclined to go. They can be termed to
as intentions that an individual of an organization would like to accomplish during his
course of working. It provides directional nature to behavior of the people and guides
their thoughts and actions.
b) Skills:
It refers to ability to engage in a set of behavior that is related to one another. It is the
ability that leads to a desired performance in a specified are and it can be technical,
administrative, managerial, behavioral etc.
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c) Motives:
It is an inner state of mind that helps a person to be energized, motivated and directed
towards the accomplishment of a pre-defined goal. It is observed that motivated
employees have high zeal and enthusiasm to perform better to achieve their respective
organizational goals.
d) Attitudes:
They are evaluative statements (favorable or unfavorable) concerning objects, events or
people and influences job behavior as well effectiveness of the organization.
e) Values:
It refers to as specific code of conduct or basic sincerity possessed by an individual in the
organization. It is highly influential in individual attitude and behavior. It influences the
motivation of an individual as well as his behavior in the organization.
4. Organizational Characteristics:
It refers to the general conditions that exist within an organization. The various
characteristics that influence the effectiveness of organizations are structure, technology
and size.
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a) Structure:
It defines the formal division, grouping and coordination of the job tasks within the
organization. There are six important elements in an organizational structure that are
needed for organizational effectiveness. These six elements are work specialization,
departmentation, chain of command, span of control, centralization and decentralization,
and formalization.
b) Technology:
It refers to the ways and means by which an organization transfers its inputs into outputs.
The organizational efficiency is largely dependent on the choice of technology and itsuse.
c) Size:
It refers to the number of people in an organization. In broader sense, it can also be
referred to as the physical capacity of the organization, the personnel available to the
organization, the organizational inputs or outputs and the optional resources available to
an organization. The effectiveness and efficiency of an organization is dependent on the
size of the organization.
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INDUSTRIAL RELATION
Industrial relations has become one of the most delicate and complex problems of
modern industrial society. Industrial progress is impossible without cooperation of labors
and harmonious relationships. Therefore, it is in the interest of all to create and maintain
good relations between employees (labor) and employers (management). The term
Industrial Relations comprises of two terms: Industry and Relations. Industry
refers to any productive activity in which an individual (or a group of individuals) is
(are) engaged. By relations we mean the relationships that exist within the industry
between the employer and his workmen. On that they have relationship between
employees and management which stem directly or indirectly from union-employer
relationship. Industrial relations are the relationships between employees and employers
within the organizational settings. The field of industrial relations looks at the
relationship between management and workers, particularly groups of workers
represented by a union. Industrial relations are basically the interactions between
employers, employees and the government, and the institutions and associations through
which such interactions are mediated. The term industrial relations have a broad as well
as a narrow outlook. Originally, industrial relations were broadly defined to include the
relationships and interactions between employers and employees. From this perspective,
industrial relations cover all aspects of the employment relationship, including human
resource management, employee relations, and union-management (or labor) relations.
Now its meaning has become more specific and restricted. Accordingly, industrial
relations pertains to the study and practice of collective bargaining, trade unionism, and
labor-management relations, while human resource management is a separate, largely
distinct field that deals with nonunion employment relationships and the personnelpractices and policies of employers.
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The relationships which arise at and out of the workplace generally include the
relationships between individual workers, the relationships between workers and their
employer, the relationships between employers, the relationships employers and workers
have with the organizations formed to promote their respective interests, and the relationsbetween those organizations, at all levels. Industrial relations also includes the processes
through which these relationships are expressed (such as, collective bargaining, workers
participation in decision-making, and grievance and dispute settlement), and the
management of conflict between employers, workers and trade unions, when it arises.
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Employee relation
An organization cant perform only with the help of chairs, tables, fans or other non
living entities. It needs human beings who work together and perform to achieve the
goals and objectives of the organization. The human beings working together towards a
common goal at a common place (organization) are called employees. Infect the
employees are the major assets of an organization.
The success and failure of any organization is directly proportional to the labour put by
each and every employee. The employees must share a good rapport with each other and
strive hard to realize the goal of the organization. They should complement each other
and work together as a single unit. For the employees, the organization must come first
and all their personal interests should take a after, employee should not compare the
personal and professional life in a work. If something happen they solve first then they do
the work. Employee said that the work is a workship and we should do the work in a
seriously manner, on that we got the salary and compensation. Any problem should
happen to the employee then another employee should help each other. In an organisation
employee should work, communicate, stay together, they did not tell lie to any one,
sharing each problem etc.
Every individual shares a certain relationship with his colleagues at the workplace. The
relationship is warm, so-so or bad. The relationship can be between any one in the
organization - between co workers, between an employee and his superior, between two
members in the management and so on. It is important that the employees share a healthy
relationship with each other to deliver their best performances.
An individual spends his maximum time at the workplace and his fellow workers are the
ones with whom he spends the maximum hours in a day. No way can he afford to fight
with his colleagues. Conflicts and misunderstandings only add to tensions and in turn
decrease the productivity of the individual. One needs to discuss so many things at work
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and needs the advice and suggestions of all to reach to a solution which would benefit the
individual as well as the organization.
No individual can work alone. He needs the support and guidance of his fellow workers
to come out with a brilliant idea and deliver his level best. If any employee got retired all
the employee give a farewell to them, if employee should got a promotion and transfer to
one organisation to another then employee give a party to them.
Employee relations refer to the relationship shared among the employees in an
organization. The employees must be comfortable with each other for a healthy
environment at work. It is the prime duty of the superiors and team leaders to discourage
conflicts in the team and encourage a healthy relationship among employees. For each
employee the company provides the general shift, second shift and night shift.
Life is really short and it is important that one enjoys each and every moment of it.
Remember in an organization you are paid for your hard work and not for cribbing or
fighting with each other. Dont assume that the person sitting next to you is your enemy
or will do any harm to you. Who says you cant make friends at work, infect one can
make the best of friends in the office. There is so much more to life than fighting with
each other. Observation says that a healthy relation among the employees goes a long
way in motivating the employees and increasing their confidence and morale. One starts
enjoying his office and does not take his work as a burden. He feels charged and fresh the
whole day and takes each day at work as a new challenge. If you have a good relation
with your team members you feel going to office daily. Go out with your team members
for a get together once in a while or have your lunch together. These activities help in
strengthening the bond among the employees and improve the relations among them. In
an organization all employee of non-management department from the union member on
that they elect the leader, on that basis if any problem is there they will tell to union
leader and the union leader tell to the manager of any department. If there is a lot of a
problem in a activity which they are doing, they will put a union meeting on that all
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manager of different department will solve the problem, they will listen all the point of
the union worker and take the decision what ids the main problem and try to solve it , if
the problem are geniue the manager will solve, if the problem is not geniune the manager
will not solve this and this problem have not any geniune point.
An employee must try his level best to adjust with each other and compromise to his
best extent possible. If you do not agree to any of your fellow workers ideas, there are
several other ways to convince him. Sit with him and probably discuss with him where he
is going wrong and needs a correction. This way he would definitely look up to you for
your advice and guidance in future. He would trust you and would definitely come to
your help whenever you need him. One should never spoil his relations with his
colleagues because you never know when you need the other person. Avoid using foul
words or derogatory sentences against anyone. Dont depend on lose talk in office as it
spoils the ambience of the place and also the relation among the employees. Blame
games are a strict no in office.
One needs to enter his office with a positive frame of mind and should not
unnecessarily make issues out of small things. It is natural that every human being can
not think the way you think, or behave the way you behave. If you also behave in the
similar way the other person is behaving, there is hardly any difference between you and
him. Counsel the other person and correct him wherever he is wrong.
It is of atmost importance that employees behave with each other in a cultured way,
respect each other and learn to trust each other. An individual however hardworking he
is, cannot do wonders alone. It is essential that all the employees share a cordial relation
with each other, understand each others needs and expectations and work together to
accomplish the goals and targets of the organization.
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HR PRACTICE AT BOMBAY DYEINFG
1) TEAM WORK:
The ability to work in group for achieving common set of goals by sharing the
resources available and supporting the fellow members.
Cooperates in sharing required information freely & openly with team members andworks collaboratively with most groups including direct reports, peers and higher
management
Works to support success of team even at expense of personal preferences.
Provides constructive feedback on a timely basis to motivate high performance andaddress performance issues. ( applicable to an employee having team reporting to him)
Inspires group effort, encourages participative decision-making and motivates the
team members for superior performance. (Applicable to an employee having team
reporting to him)
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2) TIME MANAGEMENT:
To establish a systematic course of action for self or others to ensure
accomplishment of a specific objective. Sets priorities, goals, and timetables to
achieve maximum productivity.
Analyses own time use, identifies common time stealers and act toreduce these
Sets priorities with an appropriate sense of what is most important andplans with an appropriate and realistic sense of the time demand
involved.
Develops or uses systems to organize and keep track of information (e.g.,"to- do" lists, appointment calendars, follow-up file systems).
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3) MOTIVATION AND INSPIRATION:
The ability & skill at enhancing others commitment to their work and helping
them perform their best.
Identifies and promptly tackles morale problems
Expresses pride in the group and encourages people to feel good about theiraccomplishments
Encourages people to deliver their best.
Supports and Inspires team members to have optimum utilization of all the resources& talents.
4) INTER PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP:
The ability to notice, interpret, and anticipate others concerns & feelings. Relates
well and can manage relationships with people of all levels and builds appropriate
rapport with internal as well as external customers
Makes effort to build a good rapport with all internal & external customers andsubordinates
Demonstrates ability to proactively build & maintain good relationships with people -inside as well as outside the organization Is approachable & maintains a goodenvironment even in high pressure situations
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CONCLUSION.
As the world is becoming more competitive and unstable than ever before manufacturing
based industries are seeking to gain competitive advantage at all cost and are turning to
more source through HRM practice.
It is also conceptualized as a set of internally consistent policies and practice designed
and implemented to ensure that a firm of human capital contributes to achievement of its
business objective.
As we conclude that HRM practice relate to specific practice, formal policies and
philosophies that are designed to attract, develop and retain employee who ensure the
effective functioning and survival of the organization.
According to effectiveness of firm treat HRM practices as the organizations strategy to
encourage team responsibilities, enhance organization culture as build up customer
relationship through participating and empowerment. For instance, performance appraisal
increase employee commitment and satisfaction since employees are given chance to
discuss about their work performance.
Reward system provides financial award, promotion and other recognisation in order to
motivate the employee to take the risk, develop successful new products and generate
ideas. It encourage employee to become motivate thereby increase their participation in
contributing the innovation ideas, which lead to higher organizational. Recruitment
involves employing and obtaining appropriate and competent candidate through external
sourcing. It gives greater importance to be attached to fit between person and company
culture.
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Bibliography.
Books:-
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT BY K.ASWASTHAPA
Websites
www.bombaydying.com
http://www.bombaydying.com/http://www.bombaydying.com/http://www.bombaydying.com/