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Houston Ventures III Annual Report December 31, 2016

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Page 1: HV III Annual Report - 2016 - Google Docsfiles.constantcontact.com/97ae720b001/15261d1f... · Houston Ventures III 5 2016 Annual Report The Fund’s investment period ends November

 

 

 

                         

Houston      Ventures      III  Annual      Report  December      31,      2016  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 2: HV III Annual Report - 2016 - Google Docsfiles.constantcontact.com/97ae720b001/15261d1f... · Houston Ventures III 5 2016 Annual Report The Fund’s investment period ends November

 

 To      Our      Limited      Partners:    Houston Ventures III, L.P. and Houston Ventures III (Institutional), L.P., collectively (the “Fund” or “HV III”),                                invests growth-­stage equity in technology companies addressing operational challenges in the Energy industry.                          Specifically, we target market-­validated technology solutions that enable process improvements for industry                        participants. By identifying industry pain points where the effective application of technology can drive the                              largest returns to end users, Houston Ventures strives to build companies with sustainable revenue streams                              and      healthy      margins.      The portfolio contains four direct investments in companies offering technology-­enabled products and services                          to the upstream oil and gas sector. We have worked with each management team to establish performance                                  measures for guiding strategic thinking and execution of their business models to achieve maximum                            shareholder      value      upon      exit.      

Company   Security  

Date      of      Initial  

Investment   Invested  

Estimated      Fair  

Value   %      of      Portfolio   Fund      Ownership  

NuPhysicia   Preferred      Stock   Mar-­12                                            $1,367,201        $581,963   2.4%   7.0%  

LiquidFrameworks   Preferred      Stock   Sep-­12                                            $5,000,001   $14,860,877   60.4%   31.2%  

Geoforce   Preferred      Stock   Aug-­13                                            $4,436,350   $4,792,593   19.5%   10.4%  

Oseberg   Preferred      Stock   Dec-­15                                            $4,000,000   $4,040,000   16.4%   21.1%  

Other   Carried      Interest  1       $314,649   1.3%    

                                 $14,803,552   $24,590,082   100.0%    

 1  Carried      Interest      in      Houston      Ventures      III      Co-­Invest,      L.P.  

       As      always,      we      look      forward      to      your      feedback      and      appreciate      your      support.    

Best      regards,  

                                               Chip      Davis                                  Jim      Newell                                Fred      Lummis                        

           Houston      Ventures      III 1                              2016      Annual      Report  

Page 3: HV III Annual Report - 2016 - Google Docsfiles.constantcontact.com/97ae720b001/15261d1f... · Houston Ventures III 5 2016 Annual Report The Fund’s investment period ends November

 

 

Since inception, we have called approximately $20.3 million of capital or 75% of total Fund                              

commitments. Investors have made five cash contributions and, on a weighted basis, have been                            

invested for three years. As of December 31, 2016, called capital has been utilized as follows:                                

$14.8 million (72.9%) for portfolio company investments, $4.6 (22.7%) for Fund start-­up and                          

operating expenses, and $0.9 million (4.4%) cash on hand. No distributions have been made to                              

date.    

 

The Fund’s portfolio positions are at various              

stages of investment maturity and are            

collectively valued at $24.6 million or 1.21x net                

cash      contributions.    

Venture capital funds typically exhibit substantial            

negative net internal rates of return early in                

their lives. These negative returns          

mathematically decline as capital is deployed            

and management fees comprise an increasingly            

smaller percentage of capital called. Accounting            

policies regarding the carrying values of            

investments can also handicap early year            

returns. The industry has a term for this                

pattern of returns, the “J-­curve”. Annual returns              

plotted in a time-­series will start at zero, turn                  

negative in the early years, then grow positively                

as investments appreciate in the latter years of                

a fund’s life. 2016 marked the fifth “full year” of                    

Fund operations. To the right is a plot of the                    

Houston Ventures J-­curve from inception          

through      December      31,      2016.  

At December 31, 2016, a Fund limited partner                

with capital commitments of $100 thousand            

would have made capital contributions of $75 thousand, resulting in an equity value of $89.7                              

thousand as depicted in the graph below. We forecast HV III’s performance to continue to                              

improve during 2017 as the recent downturn in upstream oil and gas moves further behind us.                                

The carrying value of the Fund’s portfolio investments rose $4.7 million (23.6%) in total during                              

2016.    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

           Houston      Ventures      III 2                              2016      Annual      Report  

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The Fund invests in technologies that improve processes in the Energy industry. Our strategy is                              

to assume a limited number of investment positions, and then to assist entrepreneurs in                            

developing sales, product development, and other operational tactics we believe will best                        

position them to achieve revenue growth and operating efficiencies with a scalable economic                          

model.    

 

The relatively high cyclicality of the            

oil and gas industry creates          

significant challenges for operators        

and service companies, who        

struggle to efficiently scale their          

operations to meet current        

demand. In this context, we          

search for technologies that        

address processes with the        

following characteristics (see blue        

circles      in      the      image):    

 

The oil and gas industry very            

closely fits the attributes above          

where many mission critical        

workflows include different      

business functions passing around        

spreadsheets (“loosely structured”) under volatile market conditions (“business rules change                    

frequently”) that are frequently changing what people have to do next (“highly variable”).                          

Despite the generally high level of technical sophistication in the oil and gas sector, this pattern                                

of ineffective collaboration persists across corporate processes, field processes, and between                      

supply      chain      partners.    

 

 

Advances in cloud architecture and related software design techniques have substantially reduced                        

the cost and time required to create technologies to solve complex business problems. The                            

reduction in capital requirements to build these technologies, combined with advances in software                          

architecture, have also made technologies less burdensome to sell and buy, all adding up to                              

decreased      friction      for      all      parties      involved      in      the      adoption      of      new      enterprise      software.    

           Houston      Ventures      III 3                              2016      Annual      Report  

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 Prior to 2010, we invested in horizontal market technology plays. Product development                        historically required significant investment prior to commercial readiness, and committing to a                        single industry vertical meant voluntarily limiting a company’s market opportunity relative to its                          go-­to market cost (something that venture funds do not like). The evolution of “cloud”                            economics altered the      risk profile of industry        specialization for funds      such as ours, and caused          a shift in our views on            market optionality.    Buyers generally want to        believe enterprise    solutions understand    their business in the        same way that a job          candidate has relevant      employment experience.    It is the relevant        experience of current      solutions that make      them attractive to potential buyers, thus accelerating adoption. The chart above tracks the                          historical price to sales ratios of vertically focused software companies against those of                          horizontal “high-­growth” (>20%) software companies. It reveals that for the first time, vertically                          focused public software companies are trading at a premium to horizontal “high growth”                          software      companies      despite      lower      short-­term      growth      estimates.      

               

           Houston      Ventures      III 4                              2016      Annual      Report  

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   The Fund’s portfolio companies provide the Energy industry with technologies that are meant to make                              operations more scalable and mitigate the effects of cyclicality. Since 2000, the rate of fluctuation in                                oil and gas drilling exceeded that of automobile manufacturing (a common reference point of                            “cyclicality”) by more than 300 percent (based on trailing two-­year averages). Furthermore, instances                          of oil & gas drilling fluctuations exceeding those of automobile manufacture occurred at a rate of 13 to                                    4.      During the period late 2014 through 2016, the oil and gas supply chain experienced a severe                                contraction which had a mixed influence on portfolio company operating results. By categorizing each                            portfolio company according to its fundamental service offering, we can see how different categories                            correlate to changes in industry conditions and how the industry prioritizes itself around those                            conditions (see chart below). Using our portfolio results as a proxy for measuring those priorities,                              “Income Statement Optimization” (by means of “Revenue Management” and “Market Intelligence”) is                        the highest priority, “Balance Sheet Optimization” (by means of “Asset Management”) is second, and                            “Crew      Welfare      Enhancement”      is      a      distant      third.    Using Q3-­2014 as a baseline, the average spot price for West Texas Intermediate crude declined by                                fifty-­one percent through Q4-­2016. To the positive, LiquidFrameworks and Oseberg (stub period                        since initial investment) experienced revenue increases of 46% and 7%, respectively. To the negative,                            Geoforce and NuPhysicia experienced revenue declines of 22% and 46%, respectively. Geoforce’s                        revenue decline was attributable, in part, to product defect issues (as previously reported) which                            makes correlation to industry cycles less discernable. NuPhysicia’s target market was offshore drilling                          which was the hardest hit (comparing US land to offshore drilling) and has yet to reveal any                                  meaningful recovery. In the cases of revenue decline, the senior position of our preferred stock                              securities played a positive role in mitigating the negative effects of operating declines on respective                              investment values. Despite the varying operating results across the portfolio, the Fund increased in                            value during 2016 by 23.6%. In other words, HV III’s portfolio concentration in “Income Statement                              Optimization” rendered the aggregate portfolio a “net winner” during a period of severe industry                            contraction. As stated above, we expect  HV III’s performance to continue to improve during 2017 as                                the      downturn      in      oil      and      gas      moves      further      behind      us.  

   

             

       

           Houston      Ventures      III 5                              2016      Annual      Report  

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The Fund’s investment period ends November 4, 2017. As of December 31, 2016, HV III has                                

uncalled cash of $6.74 million for follow-­on investments in existing portfolio companies,                        

potential      investment      in      one      new      portfolio      company,      and      operating      expenses.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

           Houston      Ventures      III 6                              2016      Annual      Report  

Page 8: HV III Annual Report - 2016 - Google Docsfiles.constantcontact.com/97ae720b001/15261d1f... · Houston Ventures III 5 2016 Annual Report The Fund’s investment period ends November

 

   

NuPhysicia, based in Houston, Texas, provides advanced medical                

services. Founded in 2007 as a spinout of the hallmark telemedicine                      

programs      of      the      University      of      Texas      Medical      Branch.    

The Company’s patented solution uses technology to distribute physician services to multiple remote locations                            

and markets. The method combines physicians, paramedics, electronic medical records, pharmacy                      

management, wellness, and proprietary telemedicine systems into an integrated, turnkey solution. Current                        

customers include offshore energy companies, corporate employers, regional clinic networks, and the U.S.                          

military.      Select      summary      data      follows.  

Company   Security  

Date      of  

Initial  

Investment  

Price  

Per  

Share   Total  

Fair      Value  

Per      Share   Total  

Fully  

Diluted  

Ownership  

NuPhysicia   Series      C-­1   Mar-­12   $2.68   $1,367,201   $1.14   $581,963   7.70%  

 

 

 

Positives     Negatives  

Workplace Clinic Marketing – Sales and marketing processes                are maturing for the Medicine at Work product generating                  qualified      opportunities      for      the      2017      sales      pipeline.  

  No New Subscription Bookings -­ Closed no new deals aside                    from      one-­time      equipment      sales.  

 

 

 

 

 

           Houston      Ventures      III 7                              2016      Annual      Report  

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Subscription      Revenue  

As the Fund’s portfolio companies mature, recurring revenue growth becomes the most important performance                            

metric positively correlated with equity value and a potential liquidity event. The chart below summarizes two                                

components of historical revenue performance for NuPhysicia: Annualized Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) tracked                        

on the left axis and Annualized Subscription Value (“ASV”) of new quarterly subscription bookings tracked on                                

the      right      axis.  

 

     

Based on the Company’s revenue model and achievable profit margins, we calculate an ARR target for                                

NuPhysicia based on a hypothetical 3x ARR exit multiple, a five-­year investment hold period, and a targeted                                  

minimum gross IRR of 25%. The Company has achieved 18.6% of its exit ARR goal at roughly the end of the                                          

Fund’s      assumed      investment      hold      period.  

   

Commentary      &      Outlook  

NuPhysicia is now focused solely on growing its Employee Health Care business line of workplace clinics. The                                  

Company has sharpened its marketing message based on results from experimentation during the year. Clinics                              

are now offered at “no startup cost” for worksites with 200+ employees. The simplified employer pricing                                

model is per employee, per month, with no co-­pays or insurance claims to consider. Lead generation for this                                    

product is now focused on industry referrals from healthcare brokers who consult with self-­employed                            

employers. At year-­end, NuPhysicia had six clinics under contract, including one that opened in early January                                

2017. The 2017 plan calls for opening four new clinics to bring the total to ten by year-­end, which would                                        

elevate      the      Company      to      a      more      sustainable      cash      flow      positive      position.    

Conclusion  

 Based on the established investment benchmarks, NuPhysicia is currently not on track to meet the Fund’s                                

minimum      investment      objectives.  

   

   

           Houston      Ventures      III 8                              2016      Annual      Report  

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LiquidFrameworks, based in Houston, Texas, provides field force                

automation software to companies in the energy and industrial                  

service industries. Customers using the LiquidFrameworks product              

suite report numerous benefits including increased cash flow, labor                  

reduction, improved invoice accuracy, and greater revenue capture. The Company’s flagship product, FieldFX,                          

allows users to manage contracts, quotes, equipment, jobs and field tickets along with customer-­specific                            

electronic forms such as safety incidents, inspections, and other operational data reports. Select summary data                              

follows.    

Company   Security  

Date      of  

Initial  

Investment  

Price  

Per  

Share   Total  

Fair      Value  

Per      Share   Total  

Fully  

Diluted  

Ownership  

LiquidFrameworks   Series      A   Sep-­12   $0.47   $5,000,001   $1.41   $14,860,877   31.1%  

 

   

Positives       Negatives  

Sales – Record setting fourth quarter with over $1.9 million                    of closed subscription bookings. Exceeded sales plan for                the      year      by      more      than      90%.  

 Upsells – Major upsells with several significant house                accounts expanding their annual subscriptions by more              than      $300      thousand      each.  

    Customer Attrition – Eight customer losses during the                fourth      quarter      bringing      the      total      for      the      year      to      eighteen.    

 

 

 

 

 

 

           Houston      Ventures      III 9                              2016      Annual      Report  

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Subscription      Revenue  

As the Fund’s portfolio companies mature, recurring revenue growth becomes the most important performance                            

metric positively correlated with equity value and a potential liquidity event. The chart below summarizes two                                

components of historical revenue performance for LiquidFrameworks: Annualized Recurring Revenue (“ARR”)                      

tracked on the left axis and Annualized Subscription Value (“ASV”) of new quarterly subscription bookings                              

tracked      on      the      right      axis.  

 

   

Based on the Company’s revenue model and achievable profit margins, we calculate an ARR target for                                

LiquidFrameworks based on a hypothetical 5x ARR exit multiple, a five-­year investment hold period, and a                                

targeted minimum gross IRR of 25%. The Company has achieved 113% of its exit ARR goal with                                  

approximately      nine      months      remaining      in      the      assumed      investment      hold      period.  

Commentary      &      Outlook  

LiquidFrameworks posted its best sales quarter in its history with $1.9 million of annualized subscription                              

bookings. That includes major upsells in three existing accounts plus a small new account with Chevron, the                                  

Company’s first oil and gas operator customer. New subscription bookings for 2016 totaled $3.5 million, and                                

the product mix consisted of 75% field ticketing revenue and 25% derived from the other six FieldFX modules.                                    

The Company is gaining significant traction outside of oilfield services in the areas of industrial and                                

environmental services. The Company reports a current winning percentage on competitive deals in excess of                              

90%.  

The erosion of smaller accounts was a steady theme throughout 2016, as the extended oil and gas downturn                                    

hit small service companies particularly hard. On the positive side, the Company’s focus on moving up market                                  

resulted in significantly larger average account sizes. The average account size grew 35% year over year to                                  

$138      thousand.    

During 2017, the Company will look to scale the organization to capture additional market share in its core                                    

oilfield, industrial, and environmental services markets. LiquidFrameworks has $4.4 million cash on hand,                          

which is sufficient to finance the 2017 growth plan. We believe the Company will be in a position to explore                                        

exit      opportunities      during      the      second      half      of      the      year.  

Conclusion  

 Based on the established investment benchmarks, LiquidFrameworks is currently on track to exceed the Fund’s                              

minimum      investment      objectives.  

           Houston      Ventures      III 10                              2016      Annual      Report  

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 Geoforce, based in Coppell, Texas, develops and markets systems for                    automating management of oilfield service equipment. The Company uses a                    combination of proprietary and third party GPS (satellite and cellular)                    reporting devices combined with a web-­based software platform to enable                    

customers to best utilize their oilfield equipment and maximize rental revenues. The Fund’s Series A                              investment in Geoforce financed the Company’s international expansion and several hires in key functional                            corporate roles. The Fund’s Series B investment financed the replacement of defective GPS devices and                              ongoing      operations.      Select      summary      data      follows.    

Company   Security  

Date      of  

Initial  

Investment  

Price  

Per  

Share   Total  

Fair      Value  

Per      Share   Total  

Fully  

Diluted  

Ownership  

Geoforce   Series      A,      Warrants   Aug-­13   $21.50   $3,049,990   $22.93   $3,344,542   7.4%  

  Series      B,      Warrants   Nov-­15   $24.00   $1,386,360   $24.50   $1,448,052   3.0%  

 

   

Positives     Negatives  

HAL & PXD Wins – Closed new deals with major North                      

American land accounts, Halliburton and Pioneer Natural              

Resources.  

Product -­ The Company’s reengineered proprietary tracking              

units seem to be performing well and likely creating a                    

material      competitive      advantage.  

   

  Negative Active Device Growth – Total active devices                

declined for the second straight quarter. Account churn                

remains a major challenge hampering the Company’s              

performance.  

Cash – Negative operational performance created a liquidity                

squeeze and a significant projected cash shortfall in the                  

2017      plan.  

   

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Subscription      Revenue    

As the Fund’s portfolio companies mature, recurring revenue growth becomes the most important performance                            

metric positively correlated with equity value and a potential liquidity event. The chart below summarizes two                                

components of historical revenue performance for Geoforce: Annualized Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) tracked                        

on the left axis and Annualized Subscription Value (“ASV”) of new quarterly subscription bookings tracked on                                

the      right      axis.  

 

 

Based on the Company’s revenue model and achievable profit margins, we calculate an ARR target for                                

Geoforce based on a hypothetical 5x ARR exit multiple, a five-­year investment hold period, and a targeted                                  

minimum gross IRR of 25%. The Company has achieved 60% of its exit ARR goal with approximately                                  

eighteen      months      remaining      in      the      assumed      investment      hold      period.  

Commentary      &      Outlook  

Geoforce reported another poor quarter with negative net device growth, as a result of 6,282 device                                

cancellations for a gross quarterly churn rate of 8.3%. Total gross device churn for the 2016 year was 28.8%.                                      

117      total      accounts      canceled      during      2016,      which      represents      a      22%      customer      churn      for      the      year.    

The Company booked $916 thousand of new subscriptions during the fourth quarter, its highest quarterly                              

bookings since 3Q2015. That includes key account wins with Halliburton (US Land) and Pioneer Natural                              

Resources (1,000+ vehicles). Demand from the US services market is rebounding, but the Company must                              

improve      its      service      delivery      to      reduce      churn      and      generate      net      business      growth      in      2017.  

Subsequent to year-­end, the Company secured $2 million of warrant financing to cover a projected 2017 cash                                  

shortfall. The Fund did participate in the financing and full details will be included in the 2017 first quarter                                      

report      to      the      limited      partners.  

During 2017, new sales efforts will focus on growth opportunities within the Company’s “Big 3” accounts –                                  

Swire, Schlumberger, and Petrobras. Geoforce is currently considering a significant new growth capital raise,                            

potentially in excess of $10 million, to capitalize on the strong current market appetite for deals in the                                    

“Internet      of      Things”      space.  

Conclusion  

 Based on the established investment benchmarks, Geoforce is currently behind the requirements to meet the                              

Fund’s      minimum      investment      objectives.  

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Oseberg, based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, provides customers in                  

the oil and gas industry with leading analytics software, rich datasets,                      

and industry expertise to inform decision-­making. The Company                

focuses primarily on extracting and presenting information contained                

within a variety of regulatory filings that historically have only been                      

available in unstructured formats. The Company’s products include Atla, a SaaS product that provides access                              

to an ever-­expanding database of actionable information and geospatial analytics, and Sol, a lighter weight                              

SaaS product that provides quick and up-­to-­date access to essential industry data points. Select summary                              

data      follows.  

Company   Security  

Date      of  

Initial  

Investment  

Price  

Per  

Share   Total  

Fair      Value  

Per      Share   Total  

Fully      Diluted  

Ownership  

Oseberg   Series      A   Dec-­15   $1.00   $4,000,000   $1.01   $4,040,000   21.0%  

 

 

 

Positives     Negatives  

TX Sales – Closed three accounts for the new TX data set,                        

and      one      multi-­state      (OK      &      TX)      deal      during      the      quarter.  

TX Product Development – New TX historical lease data set                    

is currently 81% complete and TX lease acquisition costs to                    

date      have      come      in      under      budget.  

   

  Account Churn – Successfully renewed 15 out of 16                  

accounts, however net quarterly revenue churn was 8.8% in                  

the quarter, comprised of the one cancellation and three                  

subscription      downgrades.  

   

   

 

 

 

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Subscription      Revenue    

Recurring revenue growth is the single most important performance metric positively correlated with building                            portfolio company equity value in the Fund. The chart below summarizes two components of historical                              revenue performance: Annualized Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) tracked on the left axis and Annualized                          Subscription      Value      (“ASV”)      of      new      quarterly      subscription      bookings      tracked      on      the      right      axis.    

           Based on the Company’s revenue model and achievable profit margins, we calculate an ARR target for Oseberg                                  based on a hypothetical 5x ARR exit multiple, a five-­year investment hold period, and a targeted minimum                                  gross IRR of 25%. The Company has achieved 25% of its exit ARR goal with over four years remaining in the                                          assumed      investment      hold      period.    

Commentary      &      Outlook  

   Oseberg historically sells one-­year subscriptions. The fourth quarter carries the heaviest renewal burden for                            the Company’s customer success team. All but one customer account successfully renewed during the quarter,                              however net quarterly revenue churn still hit 8.8 percent. For 2017, we would like to see net churn held under                                        five percent quarterly. The Company’s small legacy accounts in Oklahoma are at a high risk of churning in any                                      given year. However, the addition of new state data sets to the Oseberg product suite will give the Company’s                                      sales team ammunition to upsell larger multi-­state customers to offset those smaller account losses. Total ARR                                at      year-­end      was      $2.6      million,      which      represents      seventeen      percent      year      over      year      growth.      The Oseberg sales team closed eight small new accounts with an average annual subscription value of $11                                  thousand. Three of these new accounts are Texas only subscriptions. Although the new data set is not yet                                    100% complete, the Company is aggressively pushing into the Texas product and already enjoying some                              success.        In 2016, Oseberg invested a significant amount of capital towards extending the product set to include Texas.                                  Many of the Company’s customers operate in both Oklahoma and Texas, which we believe will bode well for                                    sales of the new Texas data set. Oseberg has begun to earnestly market in Texas. As exploration activity                                    continues to rebound, especially in the Permian Basin, fundamentals look supportive of meaningful revenue                            growth      in      2017.      On the product side, Oseberg will continue development of its new Texas and New Mexico products. The                                  company has a new vendor relationship in place with a specialized technology provider delivering data                              extraction services for lease files. As the partnership matures, more efficient processing of historical lease data                                should      accelerate      development      timeline      for      new      data      sets.    

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Conclusion  

It      is      too      early      to      draw      any      conclusions      about      the      performance      of      the      Oseberg      investment.  

   

 

   

       

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Houston      Ventures      III,      L.P.  

 

Financial      Statements      

           Houston      Ventures      III 16                              2016      Annual      Report  

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Houston      Ventures      III,      L.P.  

 

 

     

           Houston      Ventures      III 17                              2016      Annual      Report  

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Houston      Ventures      III,      L.P.  

 

 

     

           Houston      Ventures      III 18                              2016      Annual      Report  

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Houston      Ventures      III,      L.P.  

 

 

     

           Houston      Ventures      III 19                              2016      Annual      Report  

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Houston      Ventures      III,      L.P.  

 

 

     

           Houston      Ventures      III 20                              2016      Annual      Report  

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Houston      Ventures      III,      L.P.  

 

 

           Houston      Ventures      III 21                              2016      Annual      Report