Upload
others
View
34
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Eric Escobar
Hydrogen: Production, Safety & Distribution.Linde Gas Chile S.A.
2
The Linde GroupEngineering & Gases
1879
>60,000
>100
Founded
Employees
Countries
Engineering Division Gases Division
3
Gases DivisionProduct Segments
Filling sites
Pipeline
On-site supply
Retailer
Transport of
liquefied gas
Cylinder transport
Gas Production Plant
e.g. H2 production
(HyCO)
+
+
PipelineOn-site
Bulk
Cylinder
C
u
s
t
o
m
e
r
s
4
Leuna, GermanyPipeline Distribution Network
From
Leuna
Ø Supplies H2, O2, N2 and CO to 40 major clients
Ø 500 km of total pipeline network
Ø 120.000 Nm³/h H2 generation capacity
RodlebenRodlebenWittenbergWittenberg
BitterfeldBitterfeld
BöhlenBöhlen
ZeitzZeitz
BunaBuna
LeunaLeuna
N2N2 H2H2
N2N2O2O2
N2N2
H2H2
H2H2
H2H2
H2H2
O2O2 N2N2COCO
H2H2
6
Linde’s Hydrogen ProductionSouth America
Electrolysis
H2 Bogotá - Colombia
H2 Cartagena I y II – Colombia
H2 Maracaibo – Venezuela
H2 Campo Murao – Brazil
H2 Jundai - Brazil
Steam Methane Reforming
HyCO Punto Fijo – Venezuela
HyCO Timoteo – Brazil
HyCO Bauru - Brazil
HyCO Concón – Chile
HyCO Lanus - Argentina
7
Linde’s AmericasReliability
Site 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Average
Lima-1 100 99,8 99,9 99,6 100 100 99,4 99,8 99,8
Lima-2 100 99,8 99,4 99,8 99,6 100 98,4 99,5 99,6
Lemont-1 99,6 99,8 99,6 99,8 99,7 99,9 100 100 99,8
Lemont-2 98,4 99,9 99,9 98,3 99 99,1
Salt Lake City 99,5 99,9 99,8 100 100 100 99,9 99,9 99,9
Toledo 1 99,4 99,9 99,8 100 100 99,8 99,8 99,8 99,8
Toledo 2 99,4 99,9 99,8 100 100 99,7 99,8 99,8 99,8
Decatur 1 99,2 98,6 98,8 97,7 99 100 99,9 99,0
Decatur 2 98,3 98,3
McIntosh 2 99,9 99,9 99,8 100 99,6 99,6 99,8
Shell-Saraland 97,3 99,3 99,4 99,9 99,3 99,9 99,8 99,8 99,3
Shell-Anacortes 97,4 99,2 98,3
Concon - Chile 99,8 100 100 99,6 100 98,8 100 99,7 99,7
Average 99,4 99,8 99,6 99,6 99,6 99,7 99,4 99,6 99,4
8
HyCO ConcónLocation
Viña del Mar
Concón
LINDE
Aconcagua
9
Linde Hydrogen Supply, Concon, ChileMulti-Feed Advanced Steam Reformer
H2: 46,700 Nm3/h
Feed: Natural Gas / Naphtha
Fuel: NG / LPG
Top-fired Linde box reformer
Pre-reformer
Average Reliability: 99.7%
The refinery located in Concón, Chile is
supplied since 2006 by Linde with H2
produced from a multi-feed /fuel plant which
can operate with Naphtha, LPG and Natural
Gas.
10
HyCO ConcónProcess Flow Diagram
11
HyCO ConcónSafety: Protection Layers
12
Hydrogen supplyMethods at a glance
13
Hydrogen supplyTube trailer
Thanks for your attention.