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APPENDIX l o. ~:
OoL. P. L· ?ilAoDouoALt, Adjutant-General of Militia,
Ottawa,
::;rn,-'rhe Yoluntcel'!' of this County have rendered vnluablo services in the defence of the Frontier, both in Eastern nnd Western Ca.nnda ; at nil times and on every emergency ready in any numbers to respond to tho call of their couptry; nnd ns they h:ive done, die in defence of ]3ritish connection and Cnnadn. '
I believe it is conceded that tho Oxford volunteers arc, in discipline, patriotism and devotio~ to th.ei~ country, secon~ to none in thi~ Count:Y· But, Sir, I nm sorry to say that the foelmg e:mtmg and enterta10ed nt present is nnyth10g but favorable to the l\Iinister of' :;.\lilitia and the Department of which you arc Chief; and this feelin<Y is not confined to the Private:;, but is entertained by tho whole staff of Officers. The c~use of this feelin.,. is thnt, although they have conscientiously. done their duty in defence of the country, thef are now neglected and allowed to go without the proper outfit, arms and ammunition. They arc ~o thoroughly discouraged at the neglect, that I am doubtful if they could be mcstered in anything like strength at prc~cnt, which is not unlikely to be the Cl!SC. How would it ~e po,,.sible for the volunteers to leave t~eir homes without overcoats or koap· i;ac.ks-wh1ch they have not at present? or how could they, with confidence, meet the enemy with their old rifie::11 knowing the enemy to be provided with Repeatin~ llifles of the mo!t appro>cd description? Now, Sir, 1 wish distinctly to state to you, 0 what you musL already know, that the whole poop!~ are thoroughly loyal and determined to fi.,.ht if need be, for the protection of their country until the 'last inch of Canadian soil will bo the last Canadian's grave. An.d more, that the people of Canada are willing to be foxed for the su.pport and pr~per cqmpment of the volunteel':I; and, as one of the People; and as one of their rep~esentat1ves, 1 c~ll u.pon you to equip them properly and put into their hands such defensive weapons a:i will give them confidence and put them on an equal footing with the enemy.
This feeling i~ not confi~ed to the vol.unteers and their officers alone, but the people, 113 a whole, feel, that ~s their repre,,entattves at the last meeting of Parliament willingly v~t~d all ~he money which the C:overn.meut asked for the defence of the country, that it is trifling mth them not to properly equip an<l arm the defenders of the soil.
T have the honor to be,
Woodstock, Uo. of Oxford, )larch 13th, 1867.
Your most obedient ::;ervant,
.. __ "'"'"" - _.,,...,.,,._.,_
THOMAS or~IVER.
129
APPENDIX, No. 10.
REGUL.A.TIONF: IlE PECTI'{G TITE VOLU~TEER )lILITIA.-PUBLISHED RY CO)D! ND OF IIIS EXCELLE~CY TIIE CO)DIA~DER IN CHTF:F.
MILITIA Dr.PART~E:'.'iT, Ottawa, Gth September, 1 66.
Thcce Renulations arc published in tho conviction that Officers of tho Canadian Yoluoteer For~o are most anxiou:; to learn their dutic11-and that it only need•, to en•uri• the correct performance of those duties, that they sl1all bo clearly defined. All existin~ Codes of Instruction with their several For111s arc liereby cancelled.
By order of II. K the Commander-in-Chief. P. J,. M,1.cDOl'G.\LL,
Col. .\ .rr.~I.
A<:TUA J, l'ERVICE.
1. .All rerrularly enrolled Volunteers who rcfu~e or neglect to turn out with their corp• when properly warne~ for actual service, a~e liable to be tried hy a Uonr~ Martini for :-uch refo=al or nei:ilect which amounts to de:serllon.
'.!. All that i::1 ncc~ssary to constitute notice to a Volunteer \o join h;s Comp:iny •m actual service, is that be shall be duly notified either by the Captain per:-ooally or by one of the Officers or Serjeants of the Company under his orders.
:1. The manner of notifyin~ shall be as follows, viz: 'Jhe Officer or Scrjeant whose duty is to warn the llll n of his Company :.hall be
provided with a blank roll, the heading of which shall be as follows : . II. K the Commander-in-Chief has been pleased to order the . Bntt:ihon
(or Company, as tho case may be) to be placed on actual scrnco, and to muster at o'clock at
This heading will be read to every man , who will then. ~ign .Li~ name in ackno~led;;mcot of his having received notice. Should he refuse to !'tg°: his name, n :emark mil ~10 made to that effect by the notifying Officer or Serjcant, and signed by n mtncss who will invariably accompany him. r
4. The Officer Commanding will lose no time in arre!;ting nll i;ueh \ oluntcera b7lo~!!'ing to his Company or :Battalion, as the case may be, and reporting the same to tho D1•tnct
~taff Officer. al r :\I·1· · fi. The Di~trict ~taff Officer wi}l be at !he. dispo,-al of tho riJ. Gener ior • 1 1;1a
purpo~es, and will be the channel of commun1cation between Tthe ' olunteers and t~c .1. General on all matters rclatin"' to discipline; and between the \ olun tccr::1 and .the .Adj utant licneral's Department on all matters relating to equipmen t, finance, npporntmcnt · and promotions. . , . ·11 to
6. It must be distinctly understood that the Adjutant (1enernl 1s solely rc.-<poos1 > e the Government for all cxpendilure on ~lilitia accouu~, and that he alone ~oder th~ Mini~tcr of )Jilitia ha~ power to authorize such cxpcnd1tur('. Whenever the1cfore nn) una•1thorized expen
1
sc is incurred on nn cmer~cncy it must be immedio.tely reported .fo~. th~ approval of the Adjt. Ucneral; and it would be well that the ;cp~rt :;~10.uld allVn) :; _bu accompauierl by a minute of tho ::u. General of tho di~trict that rn his op101on lhe serv1co for 'vhich tho expense hnd been incurred was nbsolutcly nece~sary. . ..
i. District Staff Officer:; aro authorized on an emer~cucy to mako rcqu1S1lio~ Ly order. on tho impernl stores for articles which may be indispensable to the prope• equipment ot the men of their divisions, should tho local J>rovioeial store~ bo un:ible .to supply ther. · But a Duplicate of 1:mch rcqui8ition mu~t iovariab.1~ be forwarded tot.he Adjutant Gcne;~C.: Department at Ottawa, nnd must invariably spec1ty tho corps to winch tho several artlc have been is~ue<l. . . . fi h
When a volunteer corps is placed on service the C. O. will, 1mmed1atcly 11 tcr t e
XoTc.-Dislrict Stnfi Oflicera aignify tho A~sistnnta or Deputy Assistant• Adjutant General of tlio District ; nnll tho letters C. O. signify Commanding Officer.
17
130
fir5t mu~ter parade, forward to tho District Stnff Officer no exact return of stren,.,th in office1 - 11nd men. EO that no time may be Jo,.t in forw11rding tht' pay and subsistence ~oocy of his corps. nnd no pay can be i~su1·d until such return lrn~ been received.
!l. Th• Di,.trict St:iff Officers will, on receipt of tbe return from the volunteer corp~ on ~ervice in their district~, forward to the Adjutant General at Otta.wa, with the leas~ po ~ible delay, a ~en era I return shcwin~ the streogt h of these corps by stations, aod will immedi .tely notify nny changes of station that mny take pince. They will require the di~~rict paymasters to attend daily nt their office to obtain the strength nod stations of the dift"er<'nt corps, and tho alterations which may take pince from day to day.
10. In tho event of a portimi of a Battalion being called out in future, no Regimenl.31 Staff Officer will accompnny it without a special order.
R.\.TF.S OF PAY A!\D ALLOWANCES.
RANK.
Lt.-Colonel in Command i I of a Ilaltalioo •.••••.• S
lfajor . .... • .. . ..•... , ...
P&ymaster •.••.•. • . .• •...
.Adjt. with Raoi: of Lieut ••
Do with Rank of Ensign.
S:rgeon ••• • ••.......... -····
.Aul, :::urgecn .. . ...... ,, • • • ,
Quarter l!ae1er •• •• • , ...... .
l":aptain .. . •....•...... . ••..
J,icutennnt
F.nsiirn. ~nd Lieu• .c:Cornet
PAY.
Rate per day.
S Cts.
~ 8 i
3 flO
2 44
2 13
'.! 43
82
58
28
ALLOWAXCES.
I Dail\" rate in lieu of I all allowances.
:~--,-- °;~~\ Pay and .A!Jowanco for
I I these appointments I ; f·O cnn only be granted
I I wb~n the Officers are o 'j 90 serving with their
I own Battalion or
0 I no with ti. l'rovisionRl
r Hc\llalion,and should
O 90 be included at the end of such of the
00 Company pay lists
I Form C. as the Com·
o ~2 mandiog Officer may
0 76 ) direct.
0 ";tj 1 These Officers are to be 1 ;,,, .... "' ,., ... 0 12 I allowaoce in the Form C with their
0 S:J )fen.
The rate ot pay for each non-commissioned their rc~pccfrre grades:-
officer and man shall be as follows for
s R·;111
1:· Ratr. of pay per dny. , cr,.,.cnut-. :>Jor ...•.... 1 I Quarter-master Ser~can t I I l'nyw:istcr's 011.:rk ...... ~of a Battalion ........... . Orderly Room Clerk .. I llo~pital Sergeant ....... ) I Pa\" <::er'•ean t l • h b
• J "' ,... • • • • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • r i\S may ercaftcr e i-:ergeants · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · •... . ..... · · . · · · · · · . · I dctcrmiucd. Corporal ....................................... j Buglers ........................•.............
~;~;:ctcsor Oflic·e·~. ~~d. ~j ~~. ~f -~~~·~ ;ed ~~~·p~ ·. ".: .'. ·.: .·ou.---1. Xo ~l't;iDlcohl Sta.If ODkl'r can, under nny c:1rcumst11.oces, receive pny unlcu he has
bten !CJ?~buly appointed to the Battalion or Provisional lfattaliou. ~. ~o pay C4n be iraoted for Brevet Rnnk of any kind; nor on account of half or uoaUacbed pay.
131
1. Tho :S. C. O. and priv:i.tcs shall receive free IC1dgings and ration~. All officer3 :101!
men of mounted corps will receive a daily allow:i.nco of 2;) cents in lieu of f'ornge for cncl1 Jior~e.
~. Where a corps placed on service remains :i.t its perm:incnt hcadqu:irters. :i. daily allowance will be credited to c:ich man, not exceeding, and in lieu of, the prescribed r:ite of r:ition allowance. uriJc,,3 some of the men live at such n distance as to render it necessnn· to billet them at tho headquarters of their company, in which c:ise a dnily sum of 40 cents ,,ill be allowed for each man so billeted .
3. AnJ wherever Volunteers are accommodated in billets by agreement with householders the dnily rate of such billet shall not exceed 4:0 cents.
DUTIES OF DISTRICT PAY.:lfASTEll!-1,
llfode of Payme11t.
l . Tho mode of paying corps called out on actual ~ervicc, will Le by m:ilcing wedd; :ulranccs on account, as heretofore, (vide Form B) the same to be deducted from the fin:.1 iosue of pay when the corps is rclea~cd froru duty.
2. To this end a coi·eri11g pay-list (Form C) will be made up in duplic:i.te, from the <lay the corps was called out until the duy of its release from service-both days inclu<-iH! - and sent to the District Paym:i.ster, who will examine and certify it, and :ifter deducting all advances from it, will then i!'l::.ue a cheque for the balance due. One copy of 5aid pay. list will be retained by the District Paymaster, and the other will be sent to the Department in support of his accounts.
3. In the event of a corps being kept on service fJr 1n?re th3a one month, the covering pay-lists will be renderetl as above, at the end of every month.
4. It must bo distinctly understood that the covering pny-list has no reference to billet 11llowancc or utions for the men, the weekly Ab:>traet Receipt ~Form G) for that mvicc, dnly completed, being all that is required from the District Pnym33ters in support of their accounts.
.i. Simultaneously with the calling out of the force for service the :Militia Departmect will immediately tcle!!,raph to some Bank in the District t•J credit the District Paymaster with a. sum of uot less th:rn enc week's p3y and subsistence for the estimated force placed on du~y in that District, ba-;ed on the estimate which should be iwlllediately traus;:;:;i~;c11 by telc)?ram by the Dibtril!L Staff Officer. in anticipation of the corrected requisition (Fo:-:.:: .A.) Ly Post.
ti. The District Paymaster will then distribute by cheque, either to the differcut B1thliou or J>et.'lehmeot Paymnst'.lr'!, or to the C. O's of detached Cump:inics, weekly in advnnce, a i-uw of money equal to one week's p:iy of J1is men. This will lie done immedi· ntely oo, aud not until, the rect!ipt by the Distl'ict Paywaster of Form B, properly filed io. anti signed by the C. 0. and Paymaster of the B.ittnlion or Dt!t:i.chment, or by the Officer commanding the detached Company.
7. Receipts (Form II) should be bkeo, in duplic.ite, for all such a.JvanceJ-oue co Le retained by the Paymaster as h:s own vou.:her, the other to bll forw.irde l to tho Dept. io support of his acc:ouut:'l. . 8. The Di~trict Paymaster will similarly, on the rcoeipt of (.Form D) properly filled ~o, send cheques to tho differcut Paymasters or Cnptnin::i, as tho case may be, fur payment ln nrrear of one wcek'::i bilict money, if the men are in billet.<1
1 or of one w.?el.:.'s sub3istcnce
(Form K) if the men arc in camp or barracks. 9. The :iccount current (Form 1~) will be completed by the District P:iym1•tf!r nt
the encl of the month, aud immediately seut to Head Quarter:1 lVith all nece-sary vnuchcr• to enable the D..:pnrtmeot to check nntl compare it with the advano:s mnde to him duriag the moo th in q ue::.tion. . 10. 11'or aoy contin~ent expenses which c. o·~ lll8J be authorized to incur, the c. 0.
Will forwnrJ weekly an account direct to the J)i,,crict ~taff Officer, who will nuthoriH thu payment of the . :nuc by the District. Puyma,,tcr. .
11. Accounts for any unauthorized contingent expcu,.c, incurrc:l by Officers on their o"n responsibility, "ill be fomarded for cousidcratiou through the District Stiff 0 tlc3r, to the Deputy Adjutant General of lllilitia nt Ottawa.
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l:?. When corps nro moved from one Di~tri?t to nnother, tho ~ommnndiog Officer honld tnko with him n certificate from tho District Pnymnster ahcwing the date up to
"hich the corp:. has been paid, which certificnte . hou~d ?e attnchc~ to the pay-list for the fir t j,,ue of n pny mnde by the Pnyma.<;tcr of the D1~tnct to wl11ch the corps hns bm :>Cut.
DUTIES OF n.\TTALION OR DETACIDil:NT l'AY.)IASTERo.
1. Evcrv Batt:ilion will, of ooun:c, bo provided with a llegubr Pnyruastcr. Tn crcry Detachment of not le - than five Companie!I, an Officer will be appointed to act us l'ny. mnstcr, with n Sergeant ns Clerk, and will receive Paymasters' pay: * Where tu:o :uid not more than four C!impaoics or quartered together, an Officer will be detailed to net as both pay nod qunrter-ma~ter, with l'aymnster's pny, and will be responsible for the correct :i.nd punctunl tulfilmcnt of tho duties rrcscribcd for each. 'Vherc n post consists of one Company only or a part of a Compnoy, the Officer in Command is responsible for the du~ performance of tho du tic prc~cribed for the Paymaster and Qunrtcr-l\lnster.
~ . Bv.-ry Paymaster will immediately on being placed on nctual service J raw up aa accnrnte nomianl nod numerical roll of tb.:i men of his Battalion or Dotnchmcot, n-ith a column of rcmark::1 shewing when aoy mno becomes non-effective.
3. He will lose no time in forwarding to the District Paymaster fona B. for a wee~·~ pay in adnnce.
·1. H3 will notify the District Paymaster at the same time whether there is a Branch Bank at the po ·t where Government cheques can be cn.!hed, or, if not, of the nearest place where such Br:rnch Hank exists.
5. If no Hank exi~t~ at the post, he will ascertain whether the principal storekeeper> are able nod willing to cash the Government cheques; nod if no one storekeeper is ab e to do so. whether two or more storekeepers are together able and willing to supply money suffi cient for the purpo~e; and he will request the District Paymaster to send the total amount in lwo or more <liffercot cheques as the case may be.
G. ·where it i'! impossible to obtain money on the spot the paymaster must make a weekly journey to the nearest place where money is obtainable in exchange for the cheques.
7. _\.. WPek's pay in adrnncc for his men should thus be in possession of the Paymaster, who will oo reccivio~ the money di~tribute it to the Officer.; commanding companie~ io two raymeob each werk.
. The P:iyma.,ter will keep a rlgular hook account with each Captain of a Comp:10), and will obtain the Captain's !<ii;:naturc in the book oppo~itc to every payment.
!): When .rations are suppl!ed to V Q]unt~ers by the regular Commi~~nriat, the charge. for ration,, ago10 .. t each Battalion will l>e paicl by the Pnyma tcr on the vouchers of the Ration rct~ro.s or rc<1ui~itioo~. 'I '
10. S1m1larly where trau•port i~ provided for Volunteers hy the Commissariat, th~ cbar!!e- f! r the transport B;!ain•t each Jhttalion wi l he paid by the Paymaster on the vouchers of tl1e requi itioo~. t
11. The l'aymaster will forwar1l at the encl cf cnch week to the District Paymaster a requi•ition (I'onn D.J appro\'cd by the Comm:mding Offiecr and certified by the Pnr· ~J:iQter. ~nJ Qu:11 tcr M a- tcr, for n:otH'Y sufficien t to p.1y for thl• hO.'lrd and lod~ing of_the force. l! thP mcu hn\'r. liren boarded and lodgcrl hy tt~rc mcut, or for th!l mer" H1llct money if the Ill<'!• hare !Jc:C•J Bi llctlcd un<lt!r the Act; nnd on the l'Prl'ipt of the mo1~C) the Pn):mr. ter mil. h:111tl 1t O\'Cr to the Captain!! Qf Uompanic" in their proper rr.spcct11'l' proporuou . "ho will I er onnlly pay the amounts <lue to the s1•ycr.d liousc-holdcrs, one l\itue s per C'omp:wy l1eiri~ inrnriably pru,,cut :uul witnc«3in" the rt' ·cipt~ au abstr11~t of which,,(1'0~111. 0 .) ~ill he forwartl;d to th<• District l'aymnstc~t1.. '
.1:-: :--w.11lnrly if tlte m,cn ure 111 camp or h·1rrack, thf' Paywn<:tcr will forwartl a. ~e~kly requ1 1hon for Tll OIJCJ on I orrn K sofficienL tv pay the cliflcrcnt Mntrnctora for prov131ons.
• Non:.-Tbia will r:ot be ia addition to his re1<1:imeotal pay, but incln!i\'e thereof. f ~oTc.-Jf it ebould not be conH•nieut for the rcgiill\r Coromiasnriat to ma.kc up their accouou
for rnt1oos or tra.asp.ort 11i;nian Volunteer lhttalion1 weekly, these cLar '"'will he pnid in the grou e1tb~r .by the D1stru:t P11ymaatcra or by the :If 11i1i11. Depnrtment at Uttawn 113 m11y hereafter be dctcruuned. '
1~3
===-===~---
and he will immediately 011 the receipt of the money. cttlc with earh contractor in prc.<cocc of an Officer or 'ergcant as witness, and will forward to the district Paymaster an ab.-tract (Form G) with accounts attached in . full; the abstract will thus l'hew a receipted weekly account from each contractor, duly witne~sed.
13. A duplicate of the above receipt (Form 0) will invariably be kept by the Payma.;ter.
11. If District or other PaymaQters choose to employ, for the purpose of paying Volunteers in their districts, Agents who arc not duly authorized for thlt iiervice, they will do so ou their own rr~ponsibility and nt their own ri~k; nny )053 'vhich they may incur liy bUCh a procccdin~ will fall on themselves alone.
nUTJES OJ' QUARTER )l.A.ST.ERH.
1. 'l'he appointment of Quarter :iUaster is one of at lea.st as great importance to the comfort aud health o{ the soldier ns that of' Surgeon. The services of the latter are ;,uly rcquireJ in exceptivoal cases~ to repair h~alth which 11:15 been ioju~ed .. '.1'hc l~bo~s of the former concern every man 10 the battalion, and arc directed to ma10ta1010({ b1m m health and vigour; nod his duties require a. clear head and untiring assiduity : Commanding Ofiicers should therefore be most careful in the selection they make for the post of Quarter )laster.
~. lo all cases where there is no regular Commi~.;ariat. a'1 occc"<:ary trnnsport will Le pro\'ided by the Quarter Master, under the directions of the Commanding Officer, a~ prescribed elsewhere under the head of Instruction~ to Commanding Officers.
:J. In nil cases where there is a regular Commis:<ariat Officer, he will provide transport on the rcqui~itiou of the Quarter l\Instcr of ench battalion approved by the Commandio~ Officer.
-L '\Yhen a Battalion or detachment is ordered to proceed to nnv po:.t away from ib own hcnd quarterR, it should invariably be preceded by a Field Officer or experienced Uaptnio accompanied by the Quarter lllnster, and by a ste:iJy non-commi:-:>ioned officer, with one man per company, who wili make arrangement~ for sheltering the men if' unprovided with tents, ns well as for the necessary supplies ot' food.
5. Where tho men are t'J be in billets, the Quarter Master will endeavour in a.II case:, to procure them by agreement with the bou~eholders, at. n rat~, for lh.e board and lodging of each man, not excccdi:l"' -10 centl': per day; hould tlns be 11npracttcable1 recourse must be had to compulsory bill~ting in the manner pre:;cribed by the i)lilitia J,aw (See --ectious 69, iO nod 71 Volunteer :;\lilitia .\ct, page ?.i, Appendix J).
G. Care must be taken that the billets arc not too widely :;cattcreJ, :ind tbot they are as nearly as po~ ·ible grouped within n circle ?f whi.ch the alarm post is the centre. The commanding officer's quarters shoulJ always, if po•siblc, be the nlarru .Po~t. , .
i. The billet arrangements should be completed before the amvnl ot the force, :ao that the men may uot be kept waiting. The one man previou:-ly detached from ench Company would !>hew the billets allotted for his Compnny.
S. In nil cases the officer charged with the billet nrrnngemeots . hould wait first on the Chief Ma~istrnto of the place, and reque~t hi-i assistance and influence with the householders, wl1ich will much simplifv the wo1k.
fl. }~\'Cry Cllpt:1io should ha~·e a list ot' hi~ Corup:rny billet.; " 0 thn t if smldenly moved no delay in payment should occur. . .
l 0. Where the men are boarded and lodged by agreement, a bed and . ulJ1c1ent cover-iug mu~t inrnriably be provided. . . . .
11. WlJC•rc rccour:.c i8 had to compulsory bille!in:;, the Ofi1ccr charged \\Ith the arrangement ~h:dl make requisition according to Form 1" on the Uhief Mngi,tr:ite or :ioy Justice of the Peace for billets for the required number of men.
1:!. Ench hon~eholder i'l obli~cd under the .\ ct t 1 t'urni•d1 house .room. c 10tlle~, auJ. fire and utcusils for cookiog, for ~hich l:_c i~ ~otitle1i to h.n.1~ai1l at the ra\c_ of 10 ccu!.s per Jay for each m:iu, (Hee section~ 69, 70, , 1, ' ohrntPcr M 1ht1:i Act. p:i~c - r. Appcod1::r:: l )
1:1. Where the men are billeted under the _\ct, or wlicn lhl'Y ar~ 111 camp or lurrncJ..;,, , the (.lunrter )laster must provide daily ratiou,,
H. Where Volunteers nre sen-ing in the ticld \\ ith rcgulnr a' will mo~t commonly
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be the ~c. the Commi--:irint Department will supply Volunteer Quarter-Masters, in bulk who will di<;tributc to their different corps. '
15. l:'or thi, purpo e the Qunrtcr :'!Inster 'viii prcpar" nnd forward ~uch . requisition~, approved hy the Commnndio!r Officer, ns may be prescribed by the Comm1~~mat Officer.
t:\:.TltUCTIOXS FOR CO'\DfAXDU>\G OFFICERS OJ:' CORPS.
1. When a Yol11utccr Corps is ordered to ho placed oo actual service, the <)fficer com. rnnndin"' shall immediatctv notify or cause to be notified the men under his command in the ma~er pre~cribcd on "1ho fir:.t page of these regulations.
~- The Commaudin~ ofilccr will immediately, after the first paradP, forward to the 1fotrict Staff Officer nu exact return of his strength in officers and men, without tho receipt of which no pay can be i~:med. * .
:.>. Ile will require the Paymaster to drnw up a nominal roll of the men under hi~ command, with a column of remarks which shall shew when auy man became noo. effective.
t. Ile wilJ, at thll first mu:.ter parade, pcr;;onally ascertain thot each man is in po~se<,.ion of the article• of equipment below enumerated, aod ''ill immedintcly report any deficiencies to the llistrict 'tnfi' Officer.
l rifle, with •mall stores complete. 1 ~et of :iccoutrcmeut:; cap:iblll eit carrying GO rounds. l kn:ipsack nod straps complete, with canteen. t l have~ack. UO rounds of ball ammunition, with the proper proportion of caps. 1 water bottle or canteen. l great coat. 1 change sl1irt, flunnel or cotton, } l do p~ir i-ocb, l l~ do Loots or shoe,., Should be in every man's knapsack, provided Ly Needle an<l thread, ' the men themselves. Knife, fork, spoou, tin plate, I Piece of i1oft soap, 'fowel, hru~h and comb. )
5. ~Vhere a corp, placlltl 011 actual cen'ice is or<lcre1l away from its permanent HcaJ Quarter.;, if' the men Le t'urni-hetl with knapsacks, the Comman<lin~ Officer will not al101v, nny of his men t-0 take with them any article of b~gga~e beyond their knaps:icks.
G. Where a corps placed on actual ~ervicc rem:1in-i at irs permanent H ead Qu.1rtcr,. tlrn Commanding Officer will cc that the re~ulation~ with rc,:pcct to the payment of the ruen, nn<l the payment of the Lill,.Baucl ration~, lai r! down iu the instructions to Paym3stm and Quarter-run ter , nre s:rictly observed.
7. When a corps is tno\·ed from its permanent Head Quarters, by Steamboat, lhil· ro:id or Ly m:irching: Uomruan<ling Officer~ will observe tbe regulations prescribed fo1 those cases on p:igc 19. .
The prime uecc.•sitic~ of a soldier oo service, supposing hiw to ho otherwise properly equipped, ure foo<l and ammunition.
. !J. fo the \' oluntccl' Cl vice where nO regular ()omrr.issariat auu trausport departmcol~ cxi~t, a grea~ deal 11111 t <l ·pcucl on the inclividual zeal ancl intelliircnce of ~ olnnteer Officers in ('0111urn11tl . c->
. l~. U:i L!!ir~~ 11dtlc11ll 1?ct:1che1l to any pince where there is no certainty of obtainiog 11umc<l1alc uppitt.: , the Dornmancling Officer must nlw.1ys take with him one day's supply
• • SoTc .- n ~ untry ilbtriclt, tho Cnptnins of Companied not present at the Ilentl Q1111rter~ of their B1ttalion 'lnll be re pon 1bl for due performan e of the 1lutiPB prescribed in this arid lhc toreKOJng I' uagrnph. The rtturo l)f thr.!r Strength \Voll h~ forwarded lo the Commanding Ulicer or the lfottalioo, if 1..s Y f, m part or a lhttlllion, or to the District ::>taft Officer direct, if they do not.
f X?rl! -\;nt l the arra.-al of knapsacks from F.ngland, those 1 orp1 not now providcJ with k_nB • aack~ will hav.e one ct uf gre t toat straps for e11ch mau iostcr<l, in th ia case the cant~en will he deficient, and Iii place ruust be snpplieu ty the pint mui witb handlr.
135
orbrend and cooked meat* in tho men's haversacks; and n supply of lircad and mc:it for at least one day in addition, in waggons.
11. Ench man'R food for ono day weighs 2~ lh~.; the food for one l'ompany of 5.; men would weigh 132 lbs.; ~nd as the meat ought
1not to be too closely packcrl, one ordinary
waggon should be apporl1?ncd to cnrry _one days food for 8 such Companies. ]~. To hot weather 1t would be difficult to carry ment without i:poilinrr salt pork or
beef should lie token instead of fresh meat; where thi3 cannot ho procur~ 11 lJreatl alcm o chould be carried.
13. In the la~t case one waggon should carry one day's consumption of brcarl for lG companies.
14. 'rhe Quarter-master should invariably precede the column by one day, if' P<>"'ible, to make arrangement. for a. regular supply of bread and meat at the pince of dc.stination.
15. The Rations must he examined by the "Orderly Officer" every moruin"'. who will report to the Commanding Officer if the same or any p:irt thereof be not accordinrr to cootract, and the Commanding officer will forthwith appoint a Ho~rd who will hnve po~er to condemn all or any part of them if' found not according to contract, and a similar quantity in their stead 'vill be purchased at the expense of tho Contract-Or; a provi;;o to this effect should be made in all the local contract.~.
16. Any Commnnding Officer detached, with any probability of mcetin:; an euemy, should invariably carry with him in waggons a reserve supply of ammunition, over and above the 60 rounds per man in the pouches, of at least 50 rounds per m:in.
l i. A company of 55 men would require a reserve of 2, 750 rounds packed in G box~, each weighing 55 lbs; or in 4 quarter barrels, f!ach weighing ii lb", and each waggon should, therefore, on the average, carry the reserve ammunition for 5 companies.
18. Every officer detached on an independent command mu~t procure the amount of trallsport he ruay require for any or all of the above service,;, as the ca5c may be, either by private agreement or in the manner prescribed by the Volunteer l\Iilitia. Act, seetious 76 Ii. (Sec page 28, Appendix 2.) t
19. Commanding Officers may also provide transport for camp c11uip~gc (when furnished), at the rate of one waggon for every ~G tents complete. .\.l~o for officers' light baggage, nt the rate of one waggon for each battalion of 8 compaoics. !
20. And for aoy other purpose which, in their discrcliou may be required, hut the officer will be held pecnniarily responsible that that he does not cn~agc more lrausport than is ab~olutcly ncces~ary.
21. }Jarties furnishing transport will be paid for the same by requi~itiou (Form I), on the District Staff Officer, who will, after examining the claim:-, order them to be p:iid, if he approves, by the District Paymaster.
2~. The Officer commanding a Battalion or Dctachweot is re:pou ·iblc for the proper performance of the duties of the Paymaster and Quarter-master ns laid down elscwherll in these instructions, as well as for those of nil the Officers under his comm:ind.
23. Captains of Companies will personally pay the men of' their Companie" twice cmy week.
24. Captaios of Companies will pcrsonaJly pay the billet account! of the men of thdr Companies punctually every Saturday, or bcforo marching away.
25. '.l'hc money for theso purposes will be handed thew by the Paymaster. . . ~G. Commanding Officers :lrc never to receive supplies ot any description either from 10.d1~1dual~ or commuuitics, without giving a formal receipt for the 1<amc, or which they w11l 1mmedi.itcly forward n duplicate to the District l:>tnff Officer.
27. Commanding Officers accepting of any supplies which do not fairly come undllr the head of those which should be furnished by tho Government, will do l'O on their own respon~ibility. No claim for such supplies will be cntertniuod by the ~Iilitia Depar~ IUent.
~ · Where no deficiency exists in tho supplies which the Government sl1ould furnish,
• Sou.-It must be remembered that cookei meat freezes in w inter.
t Xon.--In llll cases where there is a regular Commis1nrial Oflicer, he will supply the necc--ary 1r11
u11ort 011 requisition certified by the Quarter-master and appro,·ed bJ the Conan11ndiog Officer.
f XoTc,--Eacb Officer·• baggage shnll not e.xcecd 1 roll of bedding, 1 amall nliae.
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Comm:miling Officer-: will not accept of nny supplies from other source~ c~cept Ma sift or on their own re-pou~ibility. . . .
'.!9. "ommanding Officer>; nro r~pon. 1blo for the c;:ifcty an<l prec;ervnhou of nil pubhc c;toro" which have l1ccn i"-ucrl to their corp-:. . . .
30. Commnntliu~ Officer:.-, nml un1lcr tl~em th_e Cnpt:i1os of <Jo!npamc~, a:~ ~cspons1b!e that the arms of their u:en arc kept nt nil tim"~ 1ll cle:m and_ ~erv1ccablo cond1tton. It 1> not to be permitted ou :my pretoxt wh:itcvcr that a i;10gle rifle shall be returned to the Company's arm.racks :iftcr firiug, uutil it bag been properly clea~ecl. .
31. When y oluntecr Corp ... urc relieved from actu'll service, Comruaudrng Officer, will take nil article,, of public property, such n~ knapsacks, ha \'ersacb, wnt~r c~ntccn'. , ·e., into the .R1ttalion or Company store; and ~viii forw~rd a. _returu to the l!1str1~t SU.It Officer which i-hall shew in one column ~ho ~rltclcs rcccl\•ecl, m a. secoud, article!\ 111 p~' cq•ion, nod in a third, the cau:-c of <lcfic1enc1es. . . .
3~. Xo Ficl1l Officer is on any account to accompany lus Battalion on artu:il Remc' unless he i" provided ''ith a hor~e. . .
:33. When any force leave:. its owu. II_en<l Quarters, the ~fficcr \om~aodmg 1~11~ at the end of it.; journey send to the Dbtnct Staff Officer a ~Varcliing in State a. per Iform J,,
WIIE:-i O:\ THE :\1.-\RCU.
1. The men compo:.;in;; any column of march, to march at attention when pa«io,; through towns and villat!c,:. . . . . . .
'.!. At other tirucs, althou~h march10~ at M~c, they w1Jl stnctly k~cp t~1c1r ~anb. 3. A party in proportion to the Rtrcngth of the column to be detailed rnvariably a~ an
ad>anced and rear guarJ. 4 .• \o uniform steady pace, about three miles an hour, to be kept up. !1. The column to halt for five minutes at the end of the first half hour; and after
that at the end of every hour's march. G. An Officer or non-Uommis.~ioocd Officer with a party of one man por Corupan! to
be Ecnt in advance to choo-c a convenient spot at which to halt for meal~, and to h2ht fires for cooking if nccc. -ary.
I. Ao intelligent Officer with party similarly to be sent in ad van cc to Helcct a spot for camp or bivouac if necC!o;;ary. . .
. Uuder no pretence are the men to be allowed to enter taverns to drink on the hoe of march. · h'
D. i\o man i<1 to fall behind <luring the march but by leave of the Unptaia_ of .1' ('ompaoy, and then, always to have a oon·Commissioncd Officer left 'vith him to brmg lum OD. •
10. If the march is to extend beyond one day, Officer· should pay particular attcolloo to tlrn condition of the feet of their men. The subaltern officers should personally sec ~h;'. the men wru h their rect on arrivio1r at a haltin"' place for the ni .,.ht, and should salt> .1
•• ,., 0 0 ( lli ·11 themselves by per,,onal inspection that the nails are properly cut. ~\ g_oo.d ) ccr wt attend to this injunction. .\ carclP.ss Officer wiil probably turn it into nd1~ulc to _cunr hi own lazio~. . It is impo iblo for men to march for 111any clays consecutn•cly without fol_low~og this pr~cr}ptioo, ::?~the fa.tc of a battle may vcry.ca:>i!y clepcn~ on th~ 1~:"r bemg in good marching cond1tiou. },very 111an ~hould have JO }11!-( po~~e:;~ 1 on a_ piece l sofL soap, aod shoulil !;oap the in ide of the l1ccl of his stocking bcf'nro com1nt!nt•10g cari; day's march, aod tho Officer:. should sco that this is done by every man. '!'he nu~n •hou' be cautioned to drink oo tho march no lllure than is ncccs:.ury to !latisfy thir:..t, a~ orcr indulgence in this respect increases the craving it i!'I iutondeJ to allay.
11. '1 he men on :irriving- at the nir.ht's halting place . l1ould never be kept "'~1110fd 'l'he cawp or bi>vuac or tbe billets hou~l be already ?rcpared for them,. a~d _they e1~?~hc he di!mi• ed to their rest wiLh tl1e least po iblc delay con i tent with d1 c1phoc. t men are to be in billets every man must be acr1uaioted with tho locality of the :ilnnn po! before tciog di m • cd to hi billet. ·
12. The alarm po t of each company should be the Unptnin's liillct from whence 1' hould be marched hJ the lhiptain to tho general ren<lezvou .
137
========-=;:--::======-=============:.;-========== 13. A guard is t? be established immediately on arriving at the halting pince for the
night. All men rcqu1rcrl for duty to bo warned before they are dismissed to their billets or camp.
11. The officer in command of a column will, on arriving at any po t where a senior officer may ~c stationed, report to ~he_ senior officer for orders-and tho .billet party sent on to provide billets at such. a. post will 1~ the first. ~l~co rc~ort .to the se01or officer, on ,vhom will devolve the rcspons1b1lity of makrng rcqms1hons for billets on the chief Ol'.lt!istratc or of superintending the arrangement of billets by agreement with tlJC householder~. '
DlSCil'Ll.\' E.
l. The Volunteer Forco when on actual sc~vice, is pla.cccl, for nil matlcrs of di,,ciplino, and for the arrangement of all parades and duties, under tho ordcn; of the Officer Com. mantling Her Majesty's troops; and is subject to the Queen's Regulations and Orders for the Army; to the Uulcs and Articles of War; to the Act for punishing mntiny and desertion.
WUEN VOLUNTEF.RS ARE TRAVELLING BY RAILROAD OR. STEA IDOAT.
1. 1'he men arc to be regularly seated in tho carriages or disposed of in the '-lea mer according to the directions of the Captain.
'.?. A guard to be established with such sentinels as ma.Y be necessary. 3. Any spirituous liquors in possession of the men to be taken away and destroyed .
The men should have been forbidden to take any liquor with them before starting. 4. fo steamers, no man should be allowed to tipple at the bar, and a non.commiS.!iioned
officer should be placed over the bar to prevent it. 5. No men are to be allowed to get out of the carriages during a railroad journey
except by special permission; or to get off a steamer at intermediate landing pl:iccs. 6. '.J.'hc officer commanding is to sec that the railway cars aro provided with an ample
supply of drinking water.
. 7. The officers should constantly go among the men during a railway or steamboat Journey, to attend to their wants, and to enforce orderly behaviour; and during ni~ht Journeys at least one officer per Company shonld always be up, io addition to the officer detailed for duty, and visit the men frequently.
8. Complaints have been frequent that Volunteers tr:ivellio~ by railway have com· mittcd wanton damngc to tho ca.rs. It is certainly in the power of no nttenti>c officer to prevent thi!:. The commanding officer should observe the condition of the cars before ente~ng and ngain immediately before leaving. If any dam:igc has been committed, the Station )laster should be rcquustcd to assess it, and if the individuals who have committed the damage arc not known, it should be charged :igaiost the pay of the occupant.'I of tho damaged car. Before entering a railroad carriage the men @bould alwap be warned of this regulaticin.
0. If tho officer commanding troops moving by railway or steamer i~ uuproviJed with a rc9ular rcquic;ition, he will invariably give tho conductor or purser a voucher for the semcc performed, i:pcoifying the places and hours of departure and arrival, and statiag the number of officers and men conveyed.
OE~ ER.AL R:EOULATIONS.
.. !· The :\lilitia Department will in no case rccogoizo any cl:iim, on tho pnrt. either of inihv1du:tls or communities, for supplies of any description furni. hcd to \' ohmtl rr , uo_lc · lhcy can produce a receipt or requisition for the article!! furnished, signed hy a rcspoo. iii le officer. •
~. Loss of' private property incurred by \' oluntccrs on service will not ho made ~oo 1 by the public, unless it can be clearly shewn thnt the Jo wru; not in any maoncr attribu.table to carelessness, that it wa.:i unavoidable and that the article lo-t lvcrc par~ of their nccc ary equipment as soldiers. '
3. Ulnirus for compensation on account of injury or los11 of tiwe from illness contracted Ga. actual service, mu ti always ho accompanied by a certificate of the ;~ur0'C011 of the claimant's Bnltnlioo or Dctacl1mcot, that tbc injury or illnc-~ wn" bontl l le conLractcd on
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188
nctual service; n.s well a1 by a certificate of the homo medic.'\l attendant as to the period durio~ which, nfter di charge from actual service, the claimant was actually and necessarily iuca ncitated from following 11is u><unl employment, tho nature and emoluments of which i;hnll nl·o be nccurntcly stated.
4. When Volunteers arc confined in any local Prison for a civil offence, no charge wm be included for either pny or rations during the period of such confinement.
5. In the event of a Volunt-Oer losing or dama~ing any of tho Government property with which he is cutru tcd, a Report thereof slwuld immediately be made to tho Depart. rucnt by his Co~m11n1~iog Officer, in order that .the value ?f tho s~id property may be dcrluct~d from lns p:iy 1~ the next ~Iont~ly Pay-List; and, mth tho view of carrying this order rnto effect, a spcrwl Inspection will be made once a l\Iooth or at tho termination of' "ervicc by the Officer Commanding nt each Post of all Barracks occupied by the Volunteers, ns well ns of nil tho Public property in their possession, and a Report thereof shewing the expense of' all damagrc; and deficiencies should be made to tho District Staff Offi~cr immediately after such inspections.
G. Officers arc not entitled to rations of nny kind at the Government expense, the rate of "allowanc~," nbove fixed being intended to cover their Lodging, Rations, Foraae Fuel and Light. ·
0'
7. Rcqui,.itioos will be forwarded from time to time, approved by tho Commanding Officer of the Post, for such Books and Stationery as may be absolutely required for the Orderly Iloom and l'aymnstcr's Office, and the same will be duly provided by the Depart. ment; and all neoe :>nry form~ and Company Books will be forwarded on Requisition being scot to the Dcpy. Adjt. Genl. at Ottawa; an allowance of $2.00 per Company per mooth for Stationary, will be included in the Pay-List and paid by the Paymaster to the Captain and charj!cd in his ~loathly account.
. " · When Volunteers arc sent away from their post to any other, singly or io small parties~ on csc~rt or other detached duty, a special marching allowance, to be hereafter dctcrm1Ucd, will be made to each man oo detached, for the day or days on which be is actually and necessarily detained on the journey. If Volunteers are on actual service in cnmp or barracks at the po.;t to which he is detached, he will be attached to one of the companies. during his ~tay, and be taken on the ration list of that Company. Otherwise the march1Ug allowance will be continued, and he will find his own board and lodrriog during big stay.
0
9. When any Yoluotcer Corp- placed on actual service is scot a}fay from its per· m~oent head quarters, every man will be supplied with a good pair of boots, on application be1~g made for the same by the Commanding Officer to the District Staff Officer; for which a Etoppage will be made from his pay, of 25 cents a week for short boots (price $1 .~O), or of 35 .cents a 'vcck for long boots (price $2.50), soloog as he remains on service, unul the cost price be made good.
IN BARRACKS.
Light.
1.0. One ;oal oil lamp will be allowed for every too men, with such an o.llowanco of coal 011 and wick a~ may be absolutely necessary. 1'hc allowance oi oil must bo left to the pc!sooal supcrvi ion of the Gomm:mdin~ Officer, who is hereby enjoined to take caro th11t it is u ed only for the nou-commi ionccl officers and men, and in such <]Uantitics as may bo absolutely necc•sary. One coal oil l11111p will also be allowed for each Guard Room.
11. 'l'hc expense of the first supply of coal oil lamps will bc charged to the Govern· meat, but all subsequent charges mu t b~ Lorne by the Volunteers.
Puc!.
12. Io making contracts for supplying Fuel wood, it must be stipulated thnt tho cord o! wood shall men. ure . l ~8 cub.ic feet, i. c. 8 feet (or !>G rations or inches) loo~, ·i feet high, and 4 feet wide; if the 1t1d•1 arc shorter than 4 f..:ct, tho necessary quantity must be added by tl:c contractor, so as to mako up tho cord to 12 cubic foot.
N. ll.-9G Ration or inches of fuel arc equal to ono cord of wood.
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DUTIES OP ADVANCED GUARDS.
1. The general composition of an advanced guard is to he found in the drill Look. ~. The duty of an advanced guard is simply to feel tho way for the column of mnrc'i
an1l to give timely notice of approaehin~ danger. 1
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3. Its strength must depend on the strength of the columu. 4. '.I he 1fotaocc of the lending files of the advanced guard from the he:id of the
column of.march must be reguln~ed, in general term!!, by the oece11sity of affordio2 such timely notice of any danger as will eoablo the column of march to form line of battle to meet that clanger.
5. 1'he number of connecting flies between the leading files of the advanced guard nod t~c column, ~ust depe~d on !he nature of the ground. In an open country where there 1s a. clear view, there 1s obviously need of fewer connecting files than in a billy country, or in a wooded country when the road is not straight.
U. An advanced guard is never to engage with the enemy unle•' it is nccmary, in order to enable the column to form line of battle, to oppose the encwy's advance.
7. All ground on either side of a road where an enemy could remain concealed mmt be examined by extending a sufficient number of files for that purpo"c, before the c~lumn advances.
S. The heights bordering defiles must be similarly examined.
HINTS ON SKIR:MISHDiO.
1. When skirmishing, men should remember that in the field an enemy will be opposed to them, who~e business is to keep himself as much as possible under cover at the same time that he fires upon them whenever they expose themselves. o
. z .. Two lines of skirmishers opposed to each other on smooth ground, and keeping their Imes properly dressed, are nc,•cr seen in a real fight. All that is required i' that the men of a line of skirmishers should be in such communication that they arc able to afford each other a mutual support.
3. Tu advancing across open and unbroken ground, the line will be maintained with more or less regularity, becau~c there is no inducement to Lreak the order.
4. Wh~re ground is broken, so as to afford cover in some parts and not in other:;, the tile~ advancrng over th<> unbroken ground, should observe a regular line; but those files wh~ch may have in front of them any ground where cover is to be obtained, such a-. a h1ll_ock, a c~ump of trees, or rocks, should dash forward to seize it at their utmost :;peed, notw1thstand1Ug that by so doing they may place themselves in advance of tho general line by 30 or 40 paces. . 5. If the enemy i:3 in po:-scs~ioo of this vantage ground, a dash to di!'posse::-' him of it •ho_uld ~e made, by the converging at full speed of such a number of files as will !'ervc to dnve ~1m out. If you succeed iu doing so, you c . ..;tablish a post in the mid.It of the enem!'s hoe, aud he must fall back, because you flank him on both sides, while your general hoc .advnncin~ occupies him in front. If the enemy's skirmishers are sheltered by a he?ge,.d1tch, bank or any other line affording cover, a quick officer will select the weakest P0!0t 10 the enemy's line for nttnck, nod will direct a number of files to converge on that poiot ~t full. i1pecd sufficient to overcome resistance. In this way again a post will have been utabhshed in.tho midst of the enemy's line, which will 1lnnk him to right and left, while your gcocr~l hoc 11.dvaociog will occupy him in front.
G. Skirmishers adv11.nciog in the open should consider no inequality or accident oi g~oubnd too iosigoificnot to afford shelter of some sort. If it doc~ not protect one part of t e ody, it will 11nothcr. Thus even a largo sto:ie should be made use of; and a smnll tree Etump may snvc a man's life. er' i . . Io wood fighting no man should fire except from close behinJ 1' tree j after deliv
;ng lus fire, he must load under cover of the same trc<'; and wh. n Joa led, he will fir,t 1k.ect_a Ire~ in advance, and then da.-.h up to it suddenly-and so on. .B~pcricnced ~- irmishcr!! 10 n wood will establish n footing in this way often clo-e to the enemy's geoer~l ioe. And if thi!I is done nod maintained, tho enemy's line must go back.
OEN.ERAL DIREC!IOXS. 1· If an 0.filcer Commanding a column of march finds himself =uddenly in pre~enco
140
of nn enemy trongly posted, ho ill not to tnke tho bull by tl1c ho.rns by .nttnckio~ th:1t trong position in front unle s circum:.~nces sh_onlu. render that cour!lc_ 11uperattvc. This c3n
never he the cn:·c where tho enemy 1~ a foreign invader of the s01l; for the enemy ha-1 only one direction in which he can ~afoly rctre;it, while the column being in its owa country cnn move ~:ifcly in nny direction. In ~uch a case a movement round one flank or other of tho enemy will obli~c him to quit bis vantage ground for fcnr of h:iving his line of retreat intcrccpteu ; nud t h:it flank should be chosen which actual circumstances iudicnt · ns the most ad\'nntngcou~. For instance, if a column, marchiog to effect a con1:C'rtcil junction with :mother force, should find its wny suddenly barred by :in enemy in u strong position, the column should move round that flank of the enemy which will bring it mM quickly in communication with tho force it is intended to join. Otherwise that flank llhould be cho:;eu which will pince tho column mo11t quickly on the lino of the enemy's retreat.
2. Such a flnnk march must never be mado under fire. beyond range 1.Jefore commencio; it, and the flank march ::.kirmi h line.
Tho column must withdraw must be covered by a. strong
1. If Yolunteer Officers or non-Commissioned Officers or men, whether on actual ~ervice or otherwise, 11ave aoy complaint or accusation to bring against a superior or other Officer, on account of misconduct, such complaint must be forwarded through tho com· plainant's Commandin~ Officer, who will transmit the same with his remnrks through the District Staff Qfficer for the consideration of the Commander in Chief. It cannot be permitted that ~~ oluntcers shall bring accusations against superior Officers or comrades before the tribunal of public opinion, either by speeches or letters. Such a proceeding would be in glaring violation of tho rules of military discipline, and in contempt of the authority of the Commander in Chief.
2. One of the fundnmental and most necessary rules of military discipline is to forbiJ. anything bearing the appearance of combination, to obtain redress of grievances, amon~ indi\"iduals compot-ing a military force. If Officers or men, whether on actual scHico or otherwi~e, have any grievnocc, their complaint should be laid before their Commanding Officer in respectful language, each individual speaking for himself alone. Appeals for redre~~ by "round robin~," or by means of any document bearing the iii,,.nature of more thao one complainant, arc strictly forbidden. ::>
141
L1i::1• of Drill Sheds in the Provinces of Ontario ancl O b ~UC CC.
BATTALION DRILL SHEDS.
ST,\TIO~iS. COU~TY. II Fir!~ I Secood ThirJ Cla'8. Cla'!l!. Clau.
I - --·--1-------1--1--1--1 ~~ Catbarines .................. Lincol n ........................ 3 Co8 ..... , .... .......... ......... 1 Perth ............................ Lanark ......................... do ................ . .......... .. P<1erboro' ... .............. . ..... Pot.erboro' .. .... ..... . ...... .. . do ..... .... .................. . Pre•c.;tt .......................... Grenvillo . ........ ............. 110 .....
1
...................... . Brantfor•l. ..................... Dro.nt ........ .... ...... ......... do ............. ... ............ , 'I. Thomas ..................... l:Igin .................. ........ ............ 2 Cos ..•.• , .......... . Whitby ......................... O.ntario ... ... ... ................ ...... ...... do ..... . ......... . liwcoe .......................... ,Norfolk ...................... . ...........
1.1., ..... !····· ...... ,
Ytrk ............................ Ilnldimnnd ..... ............ .. ...... ...•. . ......•.... J Co ... . l\nowlton ................. ...... Bromo ...................... . ... .. .......... !" ........... , do .••..
--------
REMARKS.
COlIPAXY DRILL SIIEv~.
----Beam1fillO ..................... 1,Lincoln ....... =.=··· 2 Co~ ................. ...... .. .... 1 Collingwood ........... ......... Simcoe ...... .................... do ..... ... .... : .... .......... . Grim!by .......................... Lincoln .......................... do ........................... .. O!hawa .................... ......
1
Ontario.......................... do ................ ............ . llananoque ..................... Leeds .. .. .. .•. .. .. ......... .. . do ..... ........ .• ..... .. .. . Caledonia ....................... Haldimnnd , ......... ........ du ..... 1 .................... .. Dundas .......................... Wentworth........ ... ......... do ...................... . ..... . ~larkbam ...... ................ York...... ..................... do ...................... ....... In course of erection. Carleton PIKre ................. Laoark .................... ............... J Co..... . . ....... .. Prince Albert ................ Ontario.. . . ............ . ........ ........... . do .... . .~ylmer ............................ IElgin ........ . ... . ..... ......... ... .... .... . do .. .... ····· -··· ~o~wall ....................... St.:>rmont ...... ... .....•.. ...... . .... ...... do ...... , ..... .... ..
0 anlloo .......................... Argentcuil ...... ...... ......... ...... ...... do ................ .
S xford Station ................. Oren'l'ille .... ....... ........... .... ....... do ........... ...... 1 pringville ..................... , Peterboro' .....• ..... ......... ...... . ..... do .................. , ~11hbnrobam.. ....... .. .. .... ... •lo .... .. .. .... ........ . ....... ···· 1 do .. ... . .......... . ~~dtown........... ... . . .. .. .. . y ork • . . . ... .. . .. .. . . . . .. .• ....... ... ... .. . . . . do .. .. . . . ......... .. H Iron ........................... do ........................................ do ........ ... . ....•. , B 0 l~n .......................... Wellington........... ........ .... . .•.•. do ................ .
~~.~,~-............ .-.-.. ::::::::: . .-.-.-::::.-: f ::r:~o .............. :-:::.:·.-:::::.-:::::: :::::: ::: .. : ~~ :::::: :::::: ::::: I o~~~~~~·d ...................... Simco~ ...... .................... ...... ..... . do .. ........ ....... . R ...................... ,Ontario ............. ......... ............... do .... ............ . Mo~mont ...................... Simcuo W•••• ................... . ........ .... do ........... .......
1 W~ leton ...................... Wolfe ..................................... 1 do .......•.......... ll \1de~ ......................... Lambton .... ................. .......... . do ................. . c:,.~:1iJ: ....................... llaldimand ... ... .............. ...... ...... do ................ . . B
11, ....................... do ..... . M............. ...... ...... do ................. .
~ e 8 Corneu .................. Carleton ................ .. ................ 1 do ................ . .t. Arman•! u· · · .1 Gloueester ......... ...... ..... 111l~S1Squo1 ... ...... ... ..... .... .. ... ...... uO ..... • ........ . i; b . .. .................. Carleton............... ... . ... ...... ..... . do ..... . .......... . ~.1 ~ridg~ ........................ Ontario .............................. ······ d? ······ ......... •·· ~·· · fanm ............ - ....... Cbntcauguay ........................ : ..... , do ...... ········· ··• A~ton ......................... .. Brome ......................... ,.... ...... 1!0 ................. . Durba°:in ........ ,...... • • . . . . . . . clo .......... •. .. . •. . •• .. . . . . • . ........... , do .. . . . • .......... .
~D~do~·:·::::::.:·:·::·:.::::::: ~~=~&··:: : :::.::.:: :: :::::::· ::: :· :::::: ::::.: ~~ :::::: ::::::::· ::: o:r~~~0·.;,;;····· ............. .... Brnnt • .... .. . . ...... . .. . ...... .. .... •.. .. . do •••.•..•.•.•.•...• Strathr ................. ···1Jl~ltun ........ .... ····· .. ,..... .... ........ do ............... ... , Streou:fii;·· .................... ~hddlo ••X .. ....... •••••• ...... •.•••. ...... do .. . • . .......... . llo l , .-................. I er!........... .... ............... ............ do ······1 ········· .. . 0 uot Iealy . ........ ·•······• IInldi1nantl .............. ... ... ...... ...... do .. .... ············I Wmem.1······················ .. ·1\'ictoria .... . .............. ...... ············1 ilo .............. . . . co~bus"······· ............... L0amb~on .................................. ddo ......
1
........... . D1w M' ....................... ntar10 ..... ... ............ ............. ······1 o .... ........... .. .
II ilh ........... .......... ,Kent ............... ··• ................... do ...... .......... .
