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1 IBM Business Aligned I.T. Discovery Seminar Series 14 February 2008

IBM Business Aligned I.T. Discovery Seminar Series · Discovery Seminar Series ... Green Data Center Solutions Alex S L Tay BAIT Series. ... that the electronics have because of their

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IBM Business Aligned I.T.Discovery Seminar Series

14 February 2008

Global Technology Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation

Site and Facilities Services – “Where IT and the Building Meet”

Global Technology ServicesGreen Data Center Solutions

Alex S L TayBAIT Series

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation3

AGENDA

Optimized Airflow Cabling services

Rear Door Heat Exchanger

Energy Efficiency Assessment

Thermal Modeling

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation4

Can you rely on your cabling system?

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation5

Thermal Management

Airflow within rack impacts component cooling

Air moves between levels

Air stays between and around active components

Facilitate front to back air flow

Cables can choke only air flow that the electronics have because of their mass quantity and size.

Source Anixter

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation6

One of the recommendations can be the update from an

Optimized Airflow Assessment for Cabling

unstructured cabling infrastructure

to a

structured cabling infrastructure.

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation7

One of the recommendations can be the update from an

Optimized Airflow Assessment for Cabling

unstructured cabling infrastructure

to a

structured cabling infrastructure.

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation8

IBM Enterprise Fiber Cabling solutionThe IBM Enterprise Fiber Cabling solution.

IBM Enterprise Fiber Cabling, called IBM FiberTransport System, is IBM's answer to the disorganized, risk-ridden cabling found in many client data centers and computer rooms. Without appropriate connectivity, even the latest and greatest servers and storage systems will not provide the availability, and scalability that clients expect from these key investments.

IBM Enterprise Fiber Cabling is a structured fiber cabling solution that includes planning, fiber optic trunks and jumper cables, installation, education, and documentation. This solution leverages IBM's knowledge of mission critical systems and the cabling connections required to support these systems and your client's business.

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation9

Cool Blue - Rear Door Heat eXchanger

Simulationafter installing Cool Blue

Simulationbefore installing Cool Blue

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation10

Refrigeration Rear Door Heat Exchanger

Hot Air

Refrigeration RDHX ManagerIB-ENVMON( Rack Mountable ) or AOEMF•Refrigeration System Control•Environment Monitoring

Temperature/Dew SensorRefrigeration Leak etc.

Refrigeration RDHX

Flexible Hose( Minimum Distance )

Refrigerant : HFC R410a•ODP Free( ODP:Ozone Depleting Potential )

Applicable IBM Racks•NetBay( Blade/xSeries )•7014-T42( 19” pSeries )

Refrigeration System

Refrigerant

(Liquid 18C)

Expansion Valve

Refrigerant

(Gas 18C 5atm)

RDHX

(evaporator)

(Liquid + Gas

18C 5atm)

Condenser

(Liquid +

Gas 30C 15atm)

Compressor

(Gas 80C 15atm)

Piping

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation11

Determine how much improvement is necessary by measuring the data center against a simple energy efficiency standard

Compares total power in to the data center to the power actuallyused by the technology – Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE)

Provides a marketplace comparison

Demonstrates the potential range of improvement for efficiency projects

Most energy-efficient

Least energy-efficient

1.5 3.52.0 2.5 3.0

CurrentObjective

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation12

RECOMMENDATIONS after modeling

• Change the perforated tiles

(25% 50%)

• Add under-floor containment

• Relocation of UPS & Battery racks

• Simulate about 30 times

IBM Thermal Modeling ServicesData Center DesignOriginal Floor Plan

Same space

Same numbers of server rack

Same power consumption

Same heat emission

Same numbers of CRAC unit

Make a differnce

Optimized Floor Plan

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation13

SUMMARY

Rear Door Heat Exchanger

Optimized Airflow Cabling services

Energy Efficiency Assessment

Thermal Modeling

Global Technology Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation

Site and Facilities Services – “Where IT and the Building Meet”

BACK UP CHARTS

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation15

Cool Blue Solution

IBM Virtualization Engine

Power Executive

Power Configurator

Calibrated Vectored Cooling

Rear Door Heat Exchanger(RDHX)

Rear Door Heat Exchangers

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation16

Can you manage your structured cabling?

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation17

Cabling Practices affect proper airflow

The Uptime institute found that 78% of the total bypass airflow is caused by unsealed cabling holes in the raised floor which allow cold air to circulate directly into the hot aisle and create potential air dams within the cabinets.

Cables used in cabinets with excessive slack will block the airflow capacity through cabinets and Racks.

One of the causes of hot spots in a data center is caused by bypass airflow. In addition to unsealed cable openings, open rack spaces allows hot air to travel to the front of the cabinet and mix with the cold air.

Source Anixter

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure

IBM Cabling Services

© 2007 IBM Corporation18

Poor Cable Management Impacts airflow

Source Anixter

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure19

IBM Global Services

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2007

The assessment is done to investigate whether the currently installed fiber optic infrastructure is still in compliance with the standards and is well maintained or needs to be updated.

Why the Assessment?

To protect the installed investment!

To get a full picture of the existing installation!

Be sure to have a optimized Airflow!

To avoid any impact of damaged fibers to the networking system (downtime)!

To provide the customer with the latest testing & measurement expertise!

To keep the customer updated on new fiber technology trends!

The Optimizes Airflow Assessment for Cabling is a billable offering.

The recommendations will lead to billable offerings.

The gathered information during the assessment can lead to offerings beyond cabling.

Optimized Airflow Assessment for Cabling

Summarize:

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure20

IBM Global Services

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2007

Project initiation driven by IBM SME includes collecting client electrical/mechanical documentation and site tour

Objectives Activities

Provide a clear understanding of project goals, scope, and milestones

Explain approach, time frames and resources needed

Review information that will be needed to be gathered and interviews that will be conducted

NoneDetermine project team members and project participants

Determine participant roles and responsibilities

Confirm scope, approach and objectives of engagement

Finalize project timeframe/schedule

Identify required facilities

Identify client required personnel for data gathering

Collect site specific documents (as outline in the proposal) to facilitate assessment

Deliverables

Confirm scope and approach with project sponsorIdentify key personnel, meetings and interviews, verify timeframes, establish scheduleGather and evaluate the required information specified in the proposal, tour site

IBM Responsibilities Customer ResponsibilitiesConfirm project scope and approachSchedule key personnel and equipment accessGather and turnover required informationProvide mechanical system and electrical system drawings and utility bills (minimum)

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure21

IBM Global Services

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2007

Create preliminary audit plan, review on site with client and assessment partner, and present final plan to customer

Create a site specific assessment schedule and checklist (Audit Plan) - in conjunction with assessment partner or alone

Determine what equipment will be specifically assessed and how to gather power use data

Evaluate operating parameters and policies of mechanical /electrical systems.

Evaluate utility data to discern usage trends, costs and peak demand (if available)

Audit PlanReview mechanical drawings to:

• Determine key equipment to gather power usage data on and determine how to gather/assess the data

Review electrical drawings to:• Determine key equipment to gather power usage data on and determine how to

gather/assess the data

Review floor plans, utility bills and any other customer supplied data• Determine interview requirements for customer facilities/operations personnel

regarding site specific operations procedures

• Determine other site specific areas of evaluation/review/assessment

Create Audit plan outlining site specific data gathering requirements, client responsibilities, and schedule for data gathering

IBM Responsibilities Customer Responsibilities

Provide schedule input to ensure mutual agreement on when and how data will be collected and that client equipment and personnel will be available for data gathering

Objectives Activities Deliverables

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure22

IBM Global Services

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2007

Execute Audit Plan in conjunction with client personnel and assessment partner as appropriate

Gather energy consumption data on site

Collect operational information

Gain understanding of operating procedures and practices

Assess data center energy efficiency practices

noneData collection on specific equipment as identified in data collection schedule/checklist

Interviews with (customer name) facilities/operations personnel

Qualitative assessment of data center facilities based on design, layout, site procedures

Objectives Activities Deliverables

Gather specific data as identified in Audit Plan in conjunction with client personnelInterview (customer name) facilities/operations personnel Gather data on infrastructure equipment and site procedures as required

IBM Responsibilities Customer ResponsibilitiesAssist in collecting equipment specific power use data by accessing equipment, attaching/removing meters/probes and re-securing equipmentMake facilities/operations personnel available for interviewsProvide access to site and equipment for data gathering

IBM Confidential – Under non-disclosure23

IBM Global Services

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2007

Analyze data, assess efficiency, create findings/recommendations and deliver final report

Objectives Activities Deliverables

IBM Responsibilities Customer Responsibilities

Determine energy efficiency of facility

Identify primary inefficiencies

Prioritize efficiency projects

Substantiate recommendations w/business case

Deliver findings and recommendations for energy efficiency improvements

Final ReportAnalyze data and input to IBM efficiency metric “tool”

Assign an efficiency metric (PUE)

Evaluate how to potentially improve energy efficiency:• Overall value (includes both operational impact and cost savings)• Return on investment• Affect on redundancy

Determine scenarios for potentially implementing efficiency solutions

Build and present final report

Assign energy efficiency “score” based on collected dataAssimilate findings into findings and recommendationsProvide scenarios for implementing recommendationsDevelop and present final report

Receive and review final report

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IBM Business Aligned I.T.Discovery Seminar Series

14 February 2008