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IBM Storage - SSDs - FlashSystems Update
Pierluigi AntoniolliSenior Consultant and IT ArchitectIBM STG Lab Services
IBM Power® Systems and IBM i storage
© 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 2
High End M
id Range Entry
Historically
Direct Attached Storage (DAS)(Integrated)
SAN attached
High End M
id Range Entry
Today
SAN attached
Virtualized
DAS (Integrated)
Storage Management Styles – IBM i Compared To …
© 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 3
Unix Linux Windows
Boot & OS
'C'
PGMs
'D''E'
'F'
DB
'G''H'
'I''J'
'K''L'
DAS, SAN attached, or virtualSystem ASP
Page
Storage attach terminology
• Native attach – consists of one of two methods– Direct attach – switch or fabric device is not required between the adapter and the
storage device
– Fabric attach – switch or fabric device is required between the adapter and the storage device
• Virtual SCSI – A virtual I/O server (VIOS or IBM i) provides a virtual SCSI adapter to a client operating system (IBM i, AIX, or Linux)
• N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV) – aka virtual fibre channel – A virtual I/O server (VIOS) provides a virtual fibre channel adapter to the client operating system (IBM i, AIX, or Linux)
© 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 4
5
IBM Storage Product Portfolio for IBM i
SAN attached disk storage servers for IBM i
© 2014 International Business Machines Corporation 6
DS3500
DS5000
XIV
DS8000
Native (fibre)
VIOS VSCSI (fibre)
IBM iASP 1-255
nSeries(and other NAS) IA
Information Archive
3996 Optical
Server (no longer IBM marketed)
Network
Archive
DS4000
EMC DMX-Vmax
DS6000
Power System
Storwizeand SVC
EasyTier
HDD or SSD
VIOS NPIV (fibre)HDD or SSD
3rd Party
VIOS
A summary of supported storage with additional detail is available at http://www-03.ibm.com/support/techdocs/atsmastr.nsf/WebIndex/PRS4563
EasyTier
HDD or SSDDS8000
Any Supported Storage Device
NPIV
IBM FlashSystem
DS8880
FlashSystem A9000
IBM FlashSystem in the IBM Systems Enterprise Storage PortfolioIBM FlashCore™ Technology Optimized
FlashSystemA9000R FlashSystem
V9000Storwize V7000
All flash array for virtualizing the hybrid Data Center
• Best performance with storage services & selectable data reduction
• Targeting database/ analytics workloads
Mid-Range
• Extreme performance• Targeting database acceleration &
Spectrum Storage booster
All flash array for cloud service providers
• Best performance with full time data reduction
• Targeting VDI and VMware
FlashSystem 900 All flash array for application acceleration
Storwize V5000
XIV Gen3
High End Capacity Optimized
Entry / Mid-Range
All flash array for large deployments
• Best performance with full time data reduction
• Targeting mixed workloads
SVC
HighEndServer-Mainframe-Power
• Extremereliabilityandreplication
• AvailableinAllFlash&Hybridconfigurations
7
DS8880 Family Highlights
• Performance– Built on Power 8– High-Performance Flash Enclosure– Five generations of Easy Tier® and automated QoS management
• Storage synergy– Integration with IBM i for an infrastructure optimized for critical workloads and high
performance• Reliability and availability
– Designed for 99.9999% availability to keep critical applications “online all the time”– The gold standard in business continuity solutions with deep integration with high-end
server HA/clustering• Economic Impact
– Self-optimization and QoS management – Efficient architecture keeps hardware resources balanced and capacity utilization high – Up to 38% lower TCO compared to competition
• Data Protection and Security– Flexible replication services to address backup and business-continuity needs. – Government-grade security with stronger encryption, advanced access control, and
self-encrypting drives• Ease of Use
– Self optimization features to redirect IT staff to more important initiatives– Advanced GUI keeps administrators productive and happy
8
Powered by IBM FlashCore™ technology
Extreme Performance with IBM MicroLatency™: Delivers 100 microsecond response times
Macro Efficiency: Lowest latency offering with >40% greater capacity
Enterprise Reliability: IBM enhanced Micron flash technology which contains MLC offering with Flash Wear Guarantee
Scalable Performance: Grow capacity and performance with up to 2.2 PB scaling capability
Enduring Economics: Next generation flash media for less than the cost of HDD
Agile Integration: Fully integrated system management to simplify management and improve workforce productivity under a single name space
IBM FlashSystem family
IBM FlashSystem 900IBM FlashSystem V9000
9
Customer example – Internal Disk
72 139GB HDDs mirrored and 8 70GB SSDs
Customer example – V840
IBM XIV® Storage System
• Efficiency, ease-of use, economics– ENERGY STAR®-certified efficiency (top UE rating), high density, optimal capacity utilization (>95 percent)– Low-touch management with tune-free performance; fast deployment, easy provisioning and scaling– Built-in features, flexible licensing (service providers) and payment models like Advanced System Placement– Management scaling through IBM Hyper-Scale of up to 144 XIV systems– Mobile monitoring and alerts via the IBM XIV Mobile Dashboard
• Predictability– Modular grid and autonomic data distribution enable seamless online scale up of new capacity– Hotspot-free, tuning-free optimal performance levels for all workloads including diverse and dynamic at all times– Thousands of snapshots with near-zero performance impact– Over 12 TB innovative flash caching
• Resilience and security– Five-nines availability; full disk redundancy– Pro-active self healing with rapid disk rebuild in just minutes per TB -- with negligible performance impact – Flexible data-at-rest encryption solutions for supporting requirements and regulations– Multi-tenancy enables flexible and secure management of tenant data and storage resources across XIV systems – Business continuity through 3-site mirroring, asynchronous and synchronous mirroring
““XIV is ideal for cloud delivery of services. It’s very, very elastic; it’s very, very scalable. All of the things that cloud defines in terms of reactivity and in terms of responsiveness to requirements.” Phil Clark, Marketing and Channel Development Director, niu
12
IBM Spectrum Accelerate EcoSystem
13
Intelligent, feature rich and field proven storage services
13
…On premisesStorage Rich
ServersClient choice
of x86 hardware
XIV Gen3FlashSystem
A9000/A9000R
CAPACITY OPTIMIZED
PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZED
SOFTWARE DEFINED
• Data services• Snapshot• Sync/Async, 3 site replication• Thin-Provisioning• Hyper-Scale Manager, Mobility
and Consistency• Encryption• Multi-tenancy• QoS per host, domain, pool and
volume• Data Migration
• Integrations• VMWare• Microsoft (Hyper-V)• OpenStack
• New for A9000/A9000R• Data Reduction: Pattern Removal,
Deduplication and Compression• Cross platform management GUI
Note: Not all features available in each deployment model
Cloud providerStorage Rich
Servers
IBM SAN Volume Controller - built on Spectrum Virtualize
• Single point of control for storage resources• Pools the storage capacity of multiple storage systems on
a SAN• Integrated features
– Storwize GUI, Easy Tier, FlashCopy, remote mirroring (over FC, FCoE and IP), thin provisioning, IBM Real-time Compression, FlashCopy Manager
• Dynamic data migration• Power HA and Full System Copy Automation solutions for
IBM i
“Before SVC, it could take several months to provision new services; now we can do it in a single day – a theoretical improvement of over 99 percent. Because we can make changes to the environment without users even noticing, we can be more innovative and responsive than before, a key competitive advantage.” Huhtamaki Group
14
Storwize V7000
Storwize V7000 Unified
Storwize V3700
SAN Volume Controller
Comprehensive range of virtualized software defined storage systems
One code base on all platformsOne set of functions (selectively licensed)One client experience
Storwize V5000
The Storwize® Family built on Spectrum Virtualize
15
16
Storage System Comparisons
DS8000 Storwize family XIV FlashSystem900
Native device support
Yes Yes No Yes
NPIV support Yes Yes No Yes
Power HA Support Yes Yes No NoFull System Toolkit Yes Yes Yes NoHyper-Swap Yes Yes No NoIBM i hosted CLI Yes Yes Yes (Service
Offering)No
RAID Options 5, 6, &10 0, 1, 5, 6, & 10 (DRAID 5 & 6)
Grid 5
Automatic load balancing
3-tier Easy Tier 3-tier Easy Tier Yes No
Flash/SSD Exploitation
Automatic and IBM i managed
Automatic Automatic All-Flash
Thin provisioning Yes Yes Automatic NoCompression No Yes Yes NoPoint in time copy Yes Yes Yes NoAsync remote copy Yes Yes Yes NoEncryption Yes Yes Yes Yes
Proof Point - World’s Banking Industry runs on DS8000
17
Bank Ranking 2014 Customer name1 Industrial and Commercial Bank of China2 HSBC3 China Construction Bank 4 BNP Paribas5 BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI UFJ,LTD.,6 JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A7 Agricultural Bank of China 8 Bank of China9 CREDIT AGRICOLE TITRES
10 BARCLAYS BANK PLC11 Deutsche Bank12 BANK OF AMERICA 13 Japan Post Bank14 CITIGROUP TECHNOLOGY INC15 Société Générale S.A.16 MIZUHO BANK, LTD.17 Royal Bank of Scotland 18 BANCO SANTANDER S.A.19 SUMITOMO MITSUI CARD COMPANY,LIMIT20 Groupe BPCE
18 of the World’s top 20 Largest Banks use DS8000 and IBM Systems for Core Banking
Business Critical Storage for the World’s Most Demanding Clients
Power Systems Synergy
19
Integrated by Design - Power and DS8000
§ Pre-deposit write (Copy services utilize one protocol exchange, keeps link full and minimizes overhead)
§ Cache Optimization – AMP, ARC, WOW, 4K Cache Blocks§ Easy Tier – Easy Tier Server and Application§ DB2 End-to-End I/O Priorities and Cooperative Caching for
Power AIX § I/O Priority Manager§ Integrated performance monitoring tools between Power i and
DS8000§ FlashSystems
§ HyperSwap (AIX, IBM i)§ PowerHA p, PowerHA i§ Remote Pair FlashCopy and Enhancements§ FlashCopy and Functions like Fast Reverse Restore§ Full System FlashCopy (FSFC) Toolkit for Power i § Easy Tier – Heat map transfer
§ Dynamic Volume Expansion § Thin Provisioning§ Space Efficient FlashCopy§ Disk Encryption§ TPC for Replication
Performance
Availability
Management/Growth
POWER Hardware
DS8870
Multi pathing / Easy Tier Client
AIX / IBM i
DB2
PowerHA
20
IBM i and DS8000 Performance Monitoring Integration
POWER IBM i
DS8000CacheRanks
LinksLUN
MemCPU
Other
PerformanceStatistics
IBM i Collection Services SAN Infrastructure
Performance monitoring integration and ease of use
§ Focus on end-to-end performance monitoring and investigation for an IBM i and DS8000 environment
§ IBM i 7.1 adds a new category to IBM i Collection Services– *EXTSTG – new collection performance metrics from DS8000
• Requires DS8000 R4 or later firmware– Data can be presented in graphs using iDoctor today
• Performance Data Investigator (PDI), in a future release (next update semi-annual function update)
PowerHA SystemMirror for i
21
An IBM delivered, end-to-end solution for HA, DR and on-line backups
End-
to-E
nd S
olut
ion
IBM i Clusters and Cluster Resource Services
DSCLI DS Command Line Interface HA Switchable Resources - XSM
Geographic Mirroring
• Asynchtransmit copy (7.1)
Geographic Mirroring
• Synch transmit copy
SwitchedIASPs
• IOA or Tower IASP switch
OS Resiliency Technology
MetroMirror
• Synccopy
• DS8000 SVC V7000
FlashCopy
• Point in time copy
• DS8000 SVC V7000
GlobalMirror
• Asynccopy
• DS8000 SVC V7000
LUN Level Switching
• IASP Storage Switch
• DS8000 • V7000
Storage Resiliency Technology
PowerHA SystemMirror for i
LabServices
ACS
Power HyperSwap Technology
22
SynchronousMirroring
Application
Hyperswap
Cluster
Primary DS8000Site 1
Secondary DS8000Site 2
Legend:Active PathPassive Path
HA/DR
Customer Benefits
Brings together AIX, PowerHA and DS8000 to provide a comprehensive application and data availability solution
§ HyperSwap non-disruptively substitutes secondary for primary devices for planned and unplanned events
– Transparent to applications - continue to use same the same device
§ Customer Benefits– Unplanned HyperSwap
• Continuous availability against storage failures
– Planned HyperSwap• Storage migrations without downtime• Storage maintenance without downtime
§ Requirements
– AIX 6.1 TL8 with SP1 or AIX 7.1 TL2 with SP1– PowerHA 7.1.2 SP1 with APAR IV2758
– DS8700/DS8800 R6.3– DS8870 R7.1
October 3, 2012 PowerHA HyperSwap Announcement
Multiple Target PPRC
• Multiple Site Disaster Recovery / High Availability Solution
• Provides two independent HA/DR relations so that a failure of one of the secondary sites does not affect the HA/DR capability of the other site
• Feature Codes– FC#0745 – 242x-961 Indicator for MT-PPRC– FC#7025 – 239x-LFA Indicator (not capacity
dependent) for MT-PPRC– Pre-reqs – Feature codes for Metro Mirror, and/or
Global Mirror and/or Metro Global Mirror
Metro Mirror
Metro Mirror
H1 H3
H2
ApplicationI/O
Site 1 Site 2
New features on this page require R7.4 microcode
23
Multi-Target PPRC
24
• Single volume is the source for two separate relationships.
• Two Synchronous Metro Mirror
• Synchronous Metro Mirror + Asynchronous Global Mirror or Global Copy
• Multi-Target with MGM or Mz/GM
• Support for Power IBMi 3rd qtr. 2015
Metro Mirror
Metro Mirror
H1
H2
H3
25
Summary
• Flash is breaking new ground and changing how we look at IT infrastructure and how we define performance.
• The hard disk drives continues to have a future in your data center…storing the data you rarely need to access.
• The IBM FlashSystem family enables a new future where IT is no longer constrained and pained by the need to deploy HDD for performance.
Power Systems flash memory solutions:http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/hardware/peripherals/flash/index.html
© 2014 International Business Machines Corporation
Thank You!
Special notices
27
This document was developed for IBM offerings in the United States as of the date of publication. IBM may not make these offerings available in other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the IBM offerings available in your area.Information in this document concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of these products or other public sources. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. Send license inquires, in writing, to IBM Director of Licensing, IBM Corporation, New Castle Drive, Armonk, NY 10504-1785 USA. All statements regarding IBM future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. The information contained in this document has not been submitted to any formal IBM test and is provided "AS IS" with no warranties or guarantees either expressed or implied.All examples cited or described in this document are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some IBM products can be used and the results that may be achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual client configurations and conditions.IBM Global Financing offerings are provided through IBM Credit Corporation in the United States and other IBM subsidiaries and divisions worldwide to qualified commercial and government clients. Rates are based on a client's credit rating, financing terms, offering type, equipment type and options, and may vary by country. Other restrictions may apply. Rates and offerings are subject to change, extension or withdrawal without notice.IBM is not responsible for printing errors in this document that result in pricing or information inaccuracies.All prices shown are IBM's United States suggested list prices and are subject to change without notice; reseller prices may vary.IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms apply.Any performance data contained in this document was determined in a controlled environment. Actual results may vary significantly and are dependent on many factors including system hardware configuration and software design and configuration. Some measurements quoted in this document may have been made on development-level systems. There is no guarantee these measurements will be the same on generally-available systems. Some measurements quoted in this document may have been estimated through extrapolation. Users of this document should verify the applicable data for their specific environment.
Special notices (cont.)
28
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