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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES Textile product knowledge Flax (linen) A stem fibre The oldest cultivated plant Beautiful lustre and texture 3
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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge 1
Textile product knowledge
IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Cotton• A fruit fibre• Most widely used textile• Three different sorts
2
IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Flax (linen)• A stem fibre• The oldest cultivated plant• Beautiful lustre and texture
3
IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Wool• An animal fibre
• Many different qualities
• Particularly good insulating qualities
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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
SymbolsQuality wool95% pure new wool Anti-moth treated
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Fibre blend:60% pure newwool/40% nylonAnti-moth treated
Woolmark Woolmark blend
IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Regenerated fibres• to regenerate
=(to reproduce)
• ”art silk”
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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Regenerated fibres• Viscose• Modal (polynosic)• Acetate• Triacetate• Cupro
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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Synthetics• Polyester• Polyamide/nylon• Polyacrylic• Polypropylene• Elasthane/lycra/spandex
8
IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Polyester and polyamide/nylon
• Most widely used synthetic material(polyester)
• Most wear-resistant material (nylon)
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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Polyacrylic and polypropylene• The only heat-insulating synthetic fibre
(acrylic)
• Poor absorbency (polypropylene)
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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Dyeing• Dyeing methods
• Colour fastness
11
IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Microfibre/Alfatex• Suede-like appearance
• Highly wear-resistant
• Washable
12
IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Weaves• The canvas group
• The twill group
• The satin group
• The special group
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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Weaves• Velour
• Corduroy
• Chenille
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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Finishing• What are finishes for?
• Which finishes are used?
15
IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
Impregnations• What are impregnations for?
• Which impregnations are used?
• Which products are impregnated?
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IDdesign Academy MORE EDUCATION – MORE KNOWLEDGE – MORE SALES
Textile product knowledge
What needs to be tested?
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