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IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK

IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

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Page 1: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK

Page 2: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

DOUBLETHINK

Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine world of doublethink. To know and not to know, to be conscious of complete truthfulness while telling carefully constructed lies, to hold simultaneously two opinions which cancelled out, knowing them to be contradictory and believing in both of them, to use logic against logic, to repudiate morality while laying claim to it, to believe that democracy was impossible and that the Party was the guardian of democracy, to forget whatever it was necessary to forget, then to draw it back into memory again at the moment when it was needed, and then promptly to forget it again: and above all, to apply the same process to the process itself. That was the ultimate subtlety: consciously to induce unconsciousness, and then, once again, to become unconscious of the act of hypnosis you had just performed. Even to understand the word 'doublethink' involved the use of doublethink. [ch. 3/35-36]

Page 3: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

DOUBLETHINK

To know and not to know, to be conscious of complete truthfulness while telling carefully constructed lies.

For this process to work you must be conscious of the process, so you can know truth and know there is not truth.

You need to know a lie and to forget it is a lie.

Page 4: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

Doublethink is a process, not an end result

Truth is merely one part of a process

hold simultaneously two opinions which cancelled out, knowing them to be contradictory and believing in both of them, to use logic against logic

Truth one momentTruth the next moment.Firmly believe in one

opinion; firmly believe the opposite to be true: the first opinion

Belive in one logic; then believe in logic as such. Logic is there in moment and then it is not acceptable the next.

Page 5: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

Doublethink is a Process

Page 6: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

DOUBLETHINK IS A PROCESS OF ALTERNATE REMEMBERING AND

FORGETTING AND THEN REMEMBERING AND FORGETTINGto forget whatever it was necessary to

forget, then to draw it back into memory again at the moment when it was needed, and then promptly to forget it again

AND NOW HERE IS THE KICKER TO CEMENT THE PROCESS: above all, to apply the same process to the process itself.

Page 7: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

above all, to apply the same process to the process itself.

Page 8: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

FOR THE PROCESS TO WORK, YOU MUST BE ABLE TO APPLY IT TO

THE PERFROMATIVE ITSELF

above all, to apply the same process to the process itself.

To forget this memory or that thought is crucial to doublethink

But to know the route of doublethink so you can enact it crucial

As is forgetting the process when you are called upon to do so

Page 9: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

Doublethink and Ideology

Page 10: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

IDEOLOGY AND THE FALL INTO MATERIALISM

Page 11: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

IDEAS MUST BE EMBODIED IN SUBJECTS WHO ENACT THEM.

THE SUBJECT IS NOTHING MORE THAN A CONSTRUCT – A LINGUISTIC CONSTRUCT

THE FALL INTO MATERIALISM

Page 12: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

THE SUBJECT AS CONSTRUCT

1. THE SUBJECT WAS AN INDIVIDUAL, BUT HAS NOW BECOME A PRODUCT OF IDEOLOGY AND IDEOLOGICAL PRECEPTS, WHICH ARE LINGUISTIC

2. THE SUBJECT IS SUBJECTED

For this process to work, the subject must become the first object of ideology.

To do this, the subject must be interpellated: called and then accepting of his or her response.

A reversal occurs at some point in this process, in which the original position of subject/object is reversed.

There is a reversal of positions.

Page 13: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

THE IDEOLOGICAL REVERSAL

1. start at x and take in more and more of y. Eventually you start at y, if y can give you a worldview you accept and if you accept the frame of reference that y gives you.

Hereafter, you accept your truth as the truth of y.

What was information that came from the other, from the outside world, now becomes your information, your belief structure, your values, and you start from that position when you engage the world and yourself.

Page 14: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

THE REVERSAL IS A REVERSAL OF SUBJECT POSITIONS: what was outside is

now inside, and thus inside and outside become secondary concepts if not useless

positions to help ground yourself in “reality”

Page 15: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

THE FALL INTO MATERIALITY IS A PROCESS THAT MUST REPEAT ITSELF

IT MUST REPEAT ITSELF

IT MUST JUSTIFY ITSELF

THE FALL INTO MATERIALITY EXISTS TO DO SEVERAL THINGS AT ONCE:

1. CREATE SUBJECTSCREATE A JUSTIFICATION

TO REPEAT THE PROCESS OVER AND OVER AGAIN SO IT HAS RELEVANCY IN THE FUTURE AS WELL AS THE PRESENT.

MUST DEMONSTRATE REVERSALITY

Page 16: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

IT MUST DEMONSTRATE REVERSALITY

Page 17: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

WHY REVERSABILITY?

1. We must accept the process, but then accept the truth it produces as separate from the process.

We must accept what I am labeling the 3 births.

1. Birth One: [birth into the materiality of bodily experience]: the body is born

2. Birth Two: [birth into the materiality of the field of representation]: linguistically Oriented Consciousness organizes experience.

3. Birth Three: [birth into the materiality of the field of ideology]: the body is there, yes. Language is there, yes. But now ideological worldviews orient the subject more than the body. This is the new point of identification.

Page 18: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

The Third Birth Changes Everything

Page 19: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

Turn and Face the Changes

1. Old View of Language: the object exists with its fixed meaning, and language (as a secondary element) reads it to capture the truth or falsity of the object, if we have been deceived.

This is more a product-oriented process than a process as process.

In the end, ideology asks us to believe this process, so we accept a fixed truth . . . but

Page 20: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

BUT

Page 21: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

PROCESS TWO MAKES PROCESS ONE

1. IDEOLOGY IS MORE CONCERNED WITH PERPETUATING ITS PROCESS.

IDEOLOGY IS MORE CONCERNED THAT WE LEARN THAT PROCESS

IDEOLOGY IS CONCERNED WITH THE CREATION OF THE SUBJECT AS AN ENDPOINT OF THAT PROCESS

IDEOLOGY IS CONCERNED WITH OUR ACCEPTING OUR SUBJECTIVITY

BUT

Page 22: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

IDEOLOGY IS CONCERNED WITH US ACCEPTING THE OLD VIEW OF REPRESENTATION, EVEN AS WE ARE FORMED BY THE NEW VIEW OF REPRESENTATION

THAT THE GAME: ALLOW THE FIELD OF REPRESENTATION CREATE THE SIGN AND THE MEANING OF THE SIGN

HAVE US BELIEVE THAT THERE IS ONE FIXED TRUTH

BUT

Page 23: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

THE SIGNS OF IDEOLOGICAL PROCESS VIE WITH OTHER SIGNS FROM OTHER

IDEOLOGICAL PROCESSES TO ESTABLISH A SINGLE TRUTH, WHICH IS AT ODDS

WITH THE PROCESS OF MAKING IT.

THE NEW VIEW OF REPRESENTATION

Page 24: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

DOUBLETHINK TO THE RESCUE

Page 25: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

IN THE NEW VIEW, SIGNS CREATE THE MEANING OF THE OBJECT: SO MEANING IS PLURAL.

Click icon to add pictureWE ARE TO BELIEVE IN ONE FIXED MEANING, EVEN AS IDEOLOGY USES THE FIELD OF REPRESENTATION TO DESTABALIZE THE OBJECT FROM THE SIGN THAT REPRESENTS IT.

Page 26: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

IDEOLOGY CANNOT HAVE US ACCEPTING THE PROCESS IT USES TO CREATE ITSELF.

DOUBLETHINK ALLOWS US TO ENDURE THAT PROCESS EVEN IF THE END

PRODUCT IS ANTITHETICAL TO THE PROCESS.

PLURALITY MUST BE ERASED AS AN ALTERNATIVE

Page 27: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

AND SOME POINT WE MUST FORGET TO REMEMBER

Page 28: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

WE MUST FORGET TO REMEMBER

Page 29: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

WE MUST … TO REMEMBER

Page 30: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

WE MUST

Page 31: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine
Page 32: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

TO REMEMBER

Page 33: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

WE MUST . . .

Page 34: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine
Page 35: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

TO ?

Page 36: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

WE . . .

Page 37: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine
Page 38: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine

TO

Page 39: IDEOLOGY AND DOUBLETHINK. DOUBLETHINK Winston sank his arms to his sides and slowly refilled his lungs with air. His mind slid away into the labyrinthine