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III. LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH Light Temperature Carbon Dioxide

III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

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III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH. Light Temperature Carbon Dioxide. Photosynthesis. 6CO 2 + 12H 2 O + Light energy + Heat (temperature) C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 + 6 H 2 O. Fig 2. Fig 1. Fig 3. Photosynthesis Temperature, CO 2 , Light Intensity. Fig 4. Fig 5. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

III. LIMITING FACTORS INPLANT GROWTH

Light

Temperature Carbon Dioxide

Page 2: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

6CO2 + 12H2O + Light energy

+ Heat (temperature)

C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 6 H2O

Photosynthesis

Page 3: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

PhotosynthesisTemperature, CO2, Light Intensity

Light intensity increase

Car

bo

hy

dra

te p

rod

uce

d

Photosynthesis

Temperature &Carbon dioxide constant

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hy

dra

te p

rod

uce

d

Photosynthesis

Light intensity &Carbon dioxide constant

Carbon dioxide increase

Car

bo

hy

dra

te p

rod

uce

d

Photosynthesis

Temperature & Light intensity constant

Fig 1.

Fig 3.

Fig 2.

Page 4: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

CarbohydrateLight, Temperature, CO2

Carbon dioxide increase

Carb

oh

yd

rate

pro

du

ce

d

Photosynthesis

Temperatureconstant

Low light intensity

Medium light intensity

High light intensity

Light intensity increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Temp 70 & 85; CO2 340 ppm

Temp 70; CO2 1300 ppm

Temp 85; CO2 1300 ppm

Fig 4. Fig 5.

Page 5: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Respiration

C6H12O6 + O2

CO2 + H2O + ATP

Page 6: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Respiration & Photosynthesis

Temperature increase

Carb

oh

yd

rate

me

tab

oli

zedRespiration

Fig 6.

Temperature increase

Carb

oh

yd

rate

me

tab

oli

zed

or

pro

du

ce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoint

Apparentphotosynthesis

Light intentsity

Ca

rbo

hy

dra

te p

rod

uc

ed

or

me

tab

oli

ze

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Constanttemperature

Light saturationpoint

Light compenationpoint

Fig 7.

Fig 8.

Page 7: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH
Page 8: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Compensation Point

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hy

dra

te m

eta

bo

lize

do

r p

rod

uce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoint

Apparentphotosynthesis

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hy

dra

te m

eta

bo

lize

do

r p

rod

uce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

High light

Low light

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hy

dra

te m

eta

bo

lize

do

r p

rod

uce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

Top leaf

Middle leaf

Bottom leaf

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hy

dra

te m

eta

bo

lize

do

r p

rod

uce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

High CO2

Low CO2

Fig 8. Fig 9.

Fig 11.Fig 10.

Page 9: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Light intensity increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Temperature &Carbon dioxide constant

Page 10: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Carbon dioxide increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Temperature & Light intensity constant

Page 11: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Light intensity &Carbon dioxide constant

Page 12: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Carbon dioxide increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Temperature constant

Low light intensity

Medium light intensity

High light intensity

Page 13: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Light intensity increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Temp 70 & 85; CO2 340 ppm

Temp 70; CO2 1300 ppm

Temp 85; CO2 1300 ppm

A B C

Page 14: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

met

abo

lized

Respiration

Page 15: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Light intentsity

Car

bo

hyd

rate

pro

du

ced

o

r m

etab

oliz

edPhotosynthesis

Respiration

Constanttemperature

Light saturationpoint

Light compenationpoint

Page 16: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

met

abo

lized

or

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoint

Apparentphotosynthesis

Page 17: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

met

abo

lized

or

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

Top leaf

Middle leaf

Bottom leaf

Page 18: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

met

abo

lized

or

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

High light

Low light

Page 19: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

met

abo

lized

or

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

High CO2

Low CO2

Page 20: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Temperature increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

met

abo

lized

or

pro

du

ced

Page 21: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

Light intensity increase

Car

bo

hyd

rate

pro

du

ced

Photosynthesis

Temp 70 & 85; CO2 340 ppm

Temp 70; CO2 1300 ppm

Temp 85; CO2 1300 ppm

A

B

C

Page 22: III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH

III. LIMITING FACTORS INPLANT GROWTH

A. Compensation Point

1. Low light vs. high light2. Low CO2 vs. high CO23. Sunny day vs. cloudy day4. Summer vs. winter

B. Light Intensity vs. TemperatureC. Light vs. Carbon DioxideD. Light vs. Temperature vs.

– Carbon Dioxide