IMC Chapter 16 A

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    Personal Selling(Preliminary Steps In The Selling Process)

    CHAPTER 16 A

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    Chapter Questions

    How does personal selling work and what areits objectives?

    What is the personal selling process?(Preliminary Steps In The Selling Process)

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    Chapter Perspective

    If you can sell you have a job for life.

    Everyone lives by selling something.

    Some sale people are born but most are develop.

    Work smart not hard.

    Sales man do not work for the company he worksfor the customers.

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    I dont care how many

    degrees you have on the

    wall, if you dont knowhow to sell, youre

    probably going to starve.

    Heavyweight boxer George Formans advice to his children

    L.A. Times, pg. C2, Tuesday, March 25, 1997

    Chapter Perspective

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    Opening Case: Avon

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    How Does Personal Selling Work?

    Personal selling:Person-to-person interactivecommunication used to ultimately persuade acurrent/ prospective customer to buy something.

    The Oldest

    MarketingCommunicationFunction

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    Prospecting

    Following up on Sales Leads

    Toughest Challenge:Cold Calling

    Following up on Sales Leads

    Prospecting

    Acquiring New Customers

    Problem: 15-20% customer turnover rate each year

    Ways to

    Respond

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    Build Trust By: Being Customer-oriented, DemonstratingDependability, Being Honest

    Treating CurrentCustomer Like New Ones

    Build Trust By: Being Customer-oriented, DemonstratingDependability, Being Honest

    Retaining Current Customers

    Problem: often overlooked in favor ofattracting new customers

    Ways to

    Respond

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    Make X ColdCalls

    Increase

    CurrentCustomers

    Business by ZPercent

    Identify YQualified Sales

    Leads

    Make X ColdCalls

    Identify YQualified Sales

    Leads

    Personal Selling Objectives

    Typical

    Measurable

    Examples

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    Solution (enterprise)Selling

    Helping

    customers solve

    problems or take

    advantage ofopportunities

    Solution (enterprise)Selling

    Helping

    customers solve

    problems or take

    advantage ofopportunities

    Personal Selling Strategies

    Partnering

    Working with

    prospects and

    customers as

    business partners

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    Prospecting

    1. PresentCustomers

    2. Former Customers3. End Less Chain

    4. Center Of

    Influence5. Cold Calling

    6. Spotters

    7. Directories

    8. Mailing Lists

    9. Prospecting Services10.Advertising

    11.Personal Contacts

    12.Trade Shows AndExhibitions

    13.Internet/Social

    Media

    Identifying Prospects

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    Money NeedAuthorityMoney Authority

    Qualifying Prospects

    MAN

    APPROACH

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    PREPARATION

    Who is the customer?

    Who will be the actual decision maker?

    Who will influence the decision?

    Who will be the actual user? With Whom will develop favorable relationship?

    What are the customers needs?

    Identify the prospects need

    Try to understand his liking or disliking

    What other information is required?

    Family back ground

    Hobbies / Interest / Memberships etc.

    PRE APPROACH

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    PREPARATION.

    Where does one obtain information?

    Companys internal records

    Annual reports

    Catalogs

    Trade publications

    Advertisements

    Yellow pages Companys official website

    PRE APPROACH

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    PREPARATION....

    Specify the objectives

    Why am I going?

    What am I trying to happen?

    What am I going to recommend? Develop a strategy

    Course of action

    Various alternatives

    Make an appointment

    Sales call are costly

    CALL PLANNING

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    Marketing Management

    A South Asian Perspectiveby Philip Kotler, Kevin Lane Keller, Abraham Koshy &Mithileshwar Jha, 13th Edition, Published by PearsonEducation, Inc.

    Sales Management Concepts, Practices, and Cases byEugene M. Johnson, David L. Kurtz & Eberhard E.Scheuing Published by McGraw-Hill Irwin.

    Principles of Advertising & IMC by Tom Duncan 2nd

    Edition, Published by McGraw-Hill Irwin.

    Principles of Marketing by Philip Kotler & Gary ArmstrongThirteenth Edition, Published by Prentice Hall

    Bibliography

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    The End:

    Enjoy life. This is not a dressrehearsal.

    Author Unknown