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8/9/2019 Implementation of NREGA-8.10.08
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Mahatma Gandhi NationalRural Employmrnt Guarantee
ActPresented by
Akhilesh soniKashif ahmedRudra pratap singh
Vikram jainWasim ahmed
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MGNAREGA
Job guarantee schemeEnacted on 25 th august 2005
Minimum wages to rural peoplePublic work39,100 crore in FY 2009-10
Bring up by UPA coalition govt. withsupport of left parties
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TH E PLAN
cost by central govt. cost by state govt.
Unemployment allowances by state govt.
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TH E PROCESSAdult member of the familyRole of gram panchayat
No discrimination b/w man and women
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OTH ER ISSUES
H istory and fundingImplementation
ActivitiesCriticism
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IMPLEMEN T AT IONOF
NREGATH
E RAJASTH
ANEXPERIENCE
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RAJAS TH AN : FAC T S H EE TRAJAS TH AN : FAC T S H EE T
Geographically the largest State in the country66% area is desert & tribal.70% area is single crop and rain fed.Livestock population more than human population.5% of countrys population and 1% of its water resources.Low level of literacy, status of women is low.66% people depend on Agriculture & Animal H usbandry22% population below poverty line.
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ACHIEVEMENTSACHIEVEMENTSS.
No.
Activity Achievement
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09(15.9.08)
1. No. of households registered (lacs) 15.08 28.71 79.48
2. No. of Job Cards issued (lacs) 15.08 28.69 78.79
3. % households reported on worksas against registered 78% 76% 61%
4. Average days of employment per household
85 77 55
5. % households reporting on workscompleted 100 days
54% 42% 9%
6. Employment to weaker sections:(i) % women workers(ii) % SC workers
(iii) % S T workers
67%16%
64%
69%19%
46%
69%30%
24%
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COMPARATIVE ACHIEVEMENTSCOMPARATIVE ACHIEVEMENTSIndicator Performance
2006-07 2007-08Raj. All India Raj. All India
No. of households demandedemployment per distt.
195862 63683 181094 97889
Persondays gen.(lacs per distt) 166 45 139.86 40.14
Average days of employ.provided to a houshold
85 44 77 41
Completion of 100 days employ 54 34 42% 11%Employment provided to:a) SCb) S Tc) Women
16%64%67%
25%36%41%
19%46%69%
27%30%42%
Average exp. per distt.(Crores) 116.60 44.06 125.97 44.01
Rajasthan ranked First for NREGA implementation by MoRD during 2007-08
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CAT EGORYWISE WORKS UNDER T AKEN
DROUG HT PROOFING, 3228
ROADS, 27039
IRRIGA T ION, 121068
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693.06
1511.65
3138.82
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 (upto Sept.)
EXPENDITURE(Rs in crores)
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IMPAC T OF NREGA : MAIN FINDINGS OFEVALUA T ION S T UDIES
Increased public participationVery high participation of weaker sectionsChecked migration to a larger extent.Improves wage rate in Agriculture & other sectors.Assets start paying money spentVisible signs of improvementProvided voice to the poor NREGA holds a great potential to dent rural poverty.
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FEA T URES OF IMPLEMEN T AT ION
H opeEmploymentRegime of rightsFocus on matching outlays by outcomesEffective and efficient management of all processes.Clear Guidelines & Policy DirectivesAwareness Building : Massive IEC CampaignOrganizational Framework
Contd.........
Guiding philosophy of implementation.
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UNFINIS H ED AGENDA : MAJOR AREAS OF
CONCERNPLANNING FOR ASSE T SINST IT UT IONS & ORGANISA T IONS
ST AFF RELA T ED ISSUESISSUES RELA T ED T O GOV T . OF INDIA
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CRI T ICAL FAC T ORS TH AT NEED T O BES T RENG TH ENED
Expanding coverage & providing 100 days employment tomaximum households : Addressing demand & supply sideissues
Enforcing guarantee of workCapacity Building of PRIs & OfficialsEnsuring minimum wage paymentSelection & Quality of Assets
Community Participation : Activating Gram SabhasInvolving NGOs & Other AgenciesSocial Audit
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CONCLUDING OBSERVA T IONS
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TH ANK YOU