Implementation Strategy- Logistics

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10-Years Solid Waste Management Plan 97

Chapter VIII

Implementation Strategy

8.1 Iligan City Solid Waste Management System Implementation Strategies:

Solid Waste Management System Framework: The proposed Iligan City Solid

Waste Management System is shown in Figure 8.1, 8.1a, 1.b, 1.c -Schematic Diagram of

the Iligan City Solid Waste Management System;

1. A Central MRCF shall be constructed to handle the solid waste for the

following sources:

a) Barangay Material Recovery Facility residuals

b) The mixed/special solid waste from the city markets /institutional

sources; and

c) The mixed solid waste from households, which are beyond the

capacity of the individual Barangay MRFs to process.

2. Each of the 29 coastal barangays shall put up their own barangay MRF, or in

clusters - to handle segregation, recycling, composting and others. Residuals

shall be handled by the Central MRCF

3. All commercial (markets) and institutional sources (hospitals, schools, etc.)

mixed solid/special waste shall be handled by the Central MRCF. Hazardous

waste shall have a designated disposal area to be built and operated by each

hospital, with the City to put up a Special and Hazardous Waste Facility

with central autoclaving system (for small hospitals). Hospitals may also opt

to put up their privately operated MRFs in their property for medical wastes

-subject to the EIS requirements

4. Excess solid waste generated from households (that cant be absorbed by

Barangay MRF), and for those Barangay still without MRFs shall be

processed at the Central MRCF.


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10-Years Solid Waste Management Plan

5. The collection/hauling of solid waste shall be done by both the Barangay MRF

within their area of responsibility, and/or by the City Government through the

Public Services Division in the case of the Central MRCF.

8.2 The solid waste management system with its various project plan component is

briefly described below:

A. INFORMATION and EDUCATION CAMPAIGN

1. Information and education campaign (IEC) plan on the CMRCF including the pilot

material recovery facility proposed to be located at Barangay Del Carmen.

2. IEC for a total segregation on the household level Sorting at Source at Barangay

Level (see Annex 8.a ESTABLISHMENT OF MRF SYSTEM relevant to IEC).

3. Info on alternative composting at home.

4. Info on managing recyclable or non-biodegradable waste with regards to

alternative technology available.

B. TECHNICAL / ENGINEERING

Basic Engineering Activities

1. Feasibility study including site selection

2. Financial sourcing (in-house for the equities/collaterals, and out-sourced funds

mostly from the banks)

3. The Initial Environmental Examination Checklist (IEE) and other permitting

requirements such as Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC), Authority

to Construct, Notice to Proceed (NTP), and other.

4. Preparation of the Santiago Open Dumpsite Closure Plan

5. Upgrading of the Iligan City Solid Waste Management Plan, and its approval

by the National Solid Waste Management Commission

Detailed Engineering

1. Detailed plans, estimates, tender documents, specifications, and program of

works for all the project packages/modules (civil works and others)

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Construction

1. Bidding activities (for civil work, equipment and supply, and others)

2. Civil works implementation of all project packages/modules

3. Public Services Division (PSD) equipment upgrading and procurement (for

CMRCF operation and solid waste hauling/collection operation)

4. Closure of the Barangay Santiago Controlled Dumpsite Facility (CDF)

C. POLICY / ENFORCEMENT: Operation and Maintenance

1. Institutionalization of the solid waste management system (creation of the

ICSWMB-TWC, Central MRCF management team, tipping fees, etc)

2. Legal requirements including appropriation ordinances and others

3. Transitory provisions (maintenance and operating supplies, budget, security,

safety, etc)

4. Policy review related to the City solid waste management ordinance,

enforcement and implementation

5. Operation and maintenance manuals including operation systems and

procedures, closure plans mitigation measures, abandonment plans and others.

6. Long-term maintenance of the Barangay Santiago closed dumpsite.

7. Institutionalization and capability building of the Barangay Solid Waste

Management Committees for the establishment of Material Recovery Facility.

D. ENTREPRENEURSHIP

1. Market development plan for the recycled waste products, compost and others

2. Marketing development implementation.

3. Training of operations/maintenance/marketing personnel.

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8.3 Description of the Solid waste management System:

Briefly summarized in table VIII.1 which needs logistics requirement andbudgetary support (shown in detailed table 11.1 of chapter 11).

Table VIII.1 ICSWM System Implementation StrategyFramework Methodology Strategies Success Indicator

I. Plan Preparation

1. Creation and

empowerment of ESWMBoard and their

respective Committee

-Enactment of Legislative

Ordinance

- Appointment of

accountable qualifiedpersonnel

- Continuous

Participatory ofresource mobilization

and

institutionalization

for the ESWM Plan

-Effective and efficient

Project implementation- In attendance

Administrative functio

& Monitoring ofESWM Project plan

2.PermittingRequirements for new

land site disposal Facility

Comply DENR requirementfor the Project Site

-Resolve socialacceptability

-Feasibility study of

the project

- IEE Clearance

-Approved resolutionof Social acceptance

-Submitted/complied

Project Study

- Noticed to Proceed

3.Loan for lotAcquisition Legal institution andDocumentation, financial

-Consensus of MOAfrom Mayor/SP/Bank

-Approved MOA-Issuance of

appropriation order

(9M)

4.Financial Loan forInfrastructure

Legal institution andDocumentation

-Sourcing of finance

Submit supportingDocuments

-Approved /confirm ofMOA by Mayor/SP an

Transmittal of MOA toBank

-Issuance of

appropriation order(P200M)

Framework Methodology Strategies Success Indicator

II. Project Plan ActivitiesA. Lot Acquisition Documentation for

expropriation: legal Procedures

-Court proceeding

(notices,appearance)-Amiable Settlement

-Relocation of

Affected families-Titling of land

-Approved Brgy.

Clearance & Courtproceeding

-Settled & Relocated

- Approved City GovtOwnership

B. Infrastructure -Engineering-Procurement of Supply &

Materials

-POW / DetailedEngineering

-Bidding out the

-Accomplished SiteDevelopment Plan

-Technically sound

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Infrastructure

-Construction Works determination of

design & needs-Contract or Admin.

For Building/ road

construction

-Accountableorganizational

management

Decision on the

Equipments- Installed MRCF

including Special

Waste Facilities, acces

Road, Street lightning,Equipments, nursery,

Demo-farm and others

C. Closure of Existing

Dumpsite

Rehabilitation Development /

Up-grade the dumpsite

-Conversion of open

dumpsite into Control

fill site-Comply DENR-IRR

minimum

requirement forcontrolled dump prior

its closure plan

-Allocate funds forclosure plan of

dumpsite

-Livelihood Devt.

-Complete and

maintain soil cover of

dumpsite-Installed drainage

canal, vegetation

-Access roadmaintenance, etc.

-Medical assistance

-Organized cooperative

D. MRCF Operations &

Maintenance

-Resolve ESWM

Organizational Management

structure- Enactment of City Ordinance

in Proper handling of Solid

waste

-Accord an ordinance

of good

environmentalgovernance:

Transparency,

Accountability,Participation of

Concerned Agency- Research &development for

Organic fertilizer

product & Recycling

processes

-Acceptable &

accountable Leaders in

SW management-Institutionalization

-

Individuals/CommunitParticipatory Activity

- Start up MRCFOperation:Enforcement of Law

Segregation, Recycling

Composting

D.1 Collection System -Consistent w/ the law,

procedure & ordinance

-Info on collection

schedule-Collection of

segregated waste

-Collection of mixed

waste-Encourage Curb site

Collection

-Stakeholders

participation ofsegregated waste

collection

-Practiced 3Rs:

Reduce, Re-use,recycle

-Collection route fleet

continue

D.2 Transport -Review & decide the required

specification, capacity, Cost ofequipment procure

-SW assessment on

Transport vehicle-Recommend

compress truck for

- Procured new

mobilize transportcompress truck for

collection transfer

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sanitary collection


D.3 Processing &Disposal site: MRCF

- Installation of MRCFtechnology, equipments

including S/HW facilities

- MSW Disposal area &Recovery Processing

-Research studyDevelopment on

waste recycling

products/Markets-No Open Dumping

-SW assessment

-Approved Noticed toproceed

-Operational System

- Implementationscheme


III. Institutionalization &

Capability Building

1. Policy/ Ordinance

Formulation

Review & analyze the

existing / modifiable

Ordinance On SWM

-List of Ordinance to

be enacted &

recommendedProvision

-Resolve / Accord city

Ordinance on SWM

-Policy enforcement &

support

2. Information andEducation Campaign

-Information of baseline data-Aggressive and continuous

info

-City ordinance info-Monitoring

Program (IEC)

-Formulateappropriate media;

Posters, Radio,

contest, publication-Provide incentives

-Contest

-Funding Option-Diversion SW

-No segregation No

collection

-Actual solid waste isknown and reduced by

25%

-Organized BSWMC toinitiate SWMP

-Operated MRF

-CommunityParticipation

3.Livelihood/Marketing -Development of marketableProducts for the operation and

maintenance

-Research study ofsupply / Demand

-Organizedcooperative

-Accountable practicesof MRCF products

-Available market D >S

4.Capability Building -Organization and education ofeconomics aid

-Clean production program

-Community Improvement-Brgy. Initiatives

- Training, assist andworkshop for

recyclable production

and householdcomposting

alternative

-Increased investmentof recyclable

manufacturing process

- Product output- Install BMRF

5. Incentive Program -Clean and Green program

contest-Incentive for the enforcer of

SW

-Financing Barangay

contest-Awards

-Operational activity

6.Monitoring Program -Develop criteria for

discussion and results analysison SWM

-Indicates the result

output/ analysis-Make an alternative

methods

- Follow up

recommendation

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7. Pilot MRF -POW: detailed Engrng.

-Site dev.

-Budget Operation

-Establishment of

BMRF

-Process recyclableand/or compost

- Constructed and

implemented SWM

system

8. Organizational /Management

- Accord policy and Ordinanceof management structure

-Resourcemobilization

-Enactment of

legislative ordnance

- Continuousinstitutional

strengthening

9. Financial -Sourcing of Funds allocation - Loan / Finance -Approve project loan

requirement

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Annex 8.a: ESTABLISHMENT OF MRF SYSTEM relevant to Information,

Education Campaign

Total Segregation Approach

A. Household Level Segregation

Sorting at Source

1. Provide easy segregation

System at source

2. Used color-coded

Bins

3. System should be understood by

CHILD to ensure that ADULTS also

Understand.

B. Segregation Collection1. First Stage:

Purok / Zone Level

2. Second Stage:Brgy. Collector

C. Segregation

Destination

Composting at Home

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BIODEGTADABLE SACK

SORTER FORRECYCLABLE

RESIDUAL

GARBAGE

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COMPOST

CompostingCenter:

BMRF/

CMRCF

Redemption center:

Buyback Center,Junk Store, and

CMRCF/BMRF

OPERATION

ResidualManagement

Area: CMRCF

Alternative

Technology

CMRCF: COLLECTORTRUCK/

BMRF: COLLECTOR TRUCK


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Compostable Waste Need Not Leave The Home

Practical Ways Of Managing Biodegradable Waste:

1. Backyard Composting Pits Libingan ng mga Basura2. Tower Tires

3. Bottomless Composter

4. Composting In Clay Pots

5. Hanging Container Composting

6. Vermi Composting

Purok / Zone Collection at Barangay level:

1. Daily alternative collection of segregated compostable Waste (Food waste

Materials) by the BIO-MAN driving with Trisicad and having a collection feeof P 1.00.

2. Opt to bring and/or collect the segregated waste to strategic BMRF.

Managing Of Recyclable Or Non-Biodegradable Waste

Alternative Technology

AVAILABLE

Description: Residual Waste Management

Paper Recycling : Utilized paper, newsprint, Mixed Paper

PET recycling : Mineral Water bottles: Revenue for MRFPlastic Waste Recycling : Plastic Waste process into Slab as construction

materials (CHB): CMRCF

HDPE Recycling;

Technology available

: Gallons container of Plastic (High Density

Poly Ethylene: HDPE) can be Shredded &made into new plastic product

Poly Styrene Recycling : Styrofoam recycling

Tin Can Resizing : Forming Big cans to small cansGlass recycling : Broken glass reforming, re-used

Laminates Recycling : Sachets process into pail form

Tetra pack recycling : Forming into Composite; baling (CMRCF)Cartoon Recycling : Re-using

Doy Pack Recycling : Fun champak into usable products like bags

Rubber Tire Recycling : Forming into re-usable item as flower pot, etc.

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