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In Perspective How Artists Create Shapes and Forms in Space

In Perspective

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In Perspective. How Artists Create Shapes and Forms in Space. The Illusion of Form. Charles Sheeler uses shading and shadow to give the illusion of 3 dimensional form on the flat surface of the canvas just as we did in our last two still life assignments. The Illusion of Depth. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: In Perspective

In Perspective

How Artists Create Shapes and Forms in Space

Page 2: In Perspective

The Illusion of Form

Charles Sheeler uses shading and shadow to give the illusion of 3 dimensional form on the flat surface of the canvas just as we did in our last two still life assignments.

Page 3: In Perspective

The Illusion of Depth

What is depth?Depth is the quality of

being deep. In art it is the illusion of

space in a flat artwork.Perspective is a graphic

system that creates the illusion of depth. Giovanni Panini, Interior of St. Peter’s

Rome, 1746

Page 4: In Perspective

Window to the World

The idea that a painting should be like a window to the real world has dominated traditional western art since the early renaissance.

Ralph Goings, Diner with Red Door, 1979

Page 5: In Perspective

Overlapping

• When one object covers part of a second object the first seems to be closer to the viewer.

Page 6: In Perspective

Placement

• Objects placed low on the picture plane seem to be closer to the viewer than objects placed near eye level.

• The most distant shapes seem to be right at eye level.

Page 7: In Perspective

Size

• Large objects appear to be closer to the view than small objects.

Page 8: In Perspective

Detail

• Objects with clear sharp edges and visible details seem to be closer than objects that are hazy.

Page 9: In Perspective

Color

• Bright/deep colored objects seem closer to you and objects with dull faded colors seem farther away.

Page 10: In Perspective

Converging Lines

• As parallel lines move away from you, they seem to move closer together toward the horizon line.

Page 11: In Perspective

Create Space

• Perspective• Overlapping• Placement• Size• Detail• Color• Converging lines

Required: write the words above with definitions and an example sketch. If you missed the definitions during this discussion they can be found on pages 114-115 of the green Art Talk textbook.