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CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)” Tadulako University Palu Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN RSPO CERTIFICATION An Oil Palm Smallholder Group Association Tanjung Sehati Merangin District Jambi Province Rosyani and Rukayah Rofiq Slide 1 Sub Project Cultural Diversity and Culture Specific Interactions with Tropical Lowland Rainforests in Transformation ABS Funds Report CRC990/EFForTS Tanggal 20, March 2018

INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

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Page 1: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN RSPO CERTIFICATIONAn Oil Palm Smallholder Group Association

Tanjung Sehati Merangin District Jambi Province

Rosyani and Rukayah Rofiq

Slide 1

Sub ProjectCultural Diversity and Culture Specific Interactions with Tropical

Lowland Rainforests in Transformation

ABS Funds Report CRC990/EFForTSTanggal 20, March 2018

Page 2: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

Cultivation of palm oil in Indonesia, especially in JambiProvince, is carried out by smallholders, privatecompanies, large private estates, and government. Globalchallenges require the cultivation of palm oil plantationscarried out in an environmentally sound manner. The worldorganization known as RSPO (Roundtable on Sustainable PalmOil) organisation initiated the principles and criteria for an eco-friendly palm oil plantation business.In Jambi Province there are two Gapoktan that have beencertified by RSPO. The first is Gapoktan Tanjung SehatiMerangin District in Jambi Province obtaining RSPO certificationin 2012. The second is Forum Petani Swadaya Merlung RenahMendalu(FPS-MRM) in Tanjung Jabung Barat District obtainingRSPO certification in 2017

BackGround

Page 3: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

Page 4: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

Research QuestionThis research study to answers to the

questions, What is the motivation of Gapoktan

Tanjung Sehati to sustain obtaining RSPO

certification

What is intenal and eksternal factor to sustain

RSPO certificate

What are the strategies undertaken by

Gapoktan Tanjung Sehati in maintaining

RSPO certification in the long term.

Page 5: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

Hypothesis:

Based on the problems and objective this research and literatur review, the hypothesis in this study are, strategy to maintain the sustainbility of RSPO influenced by internal and eksternal factors

Page 6: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

Page 7: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

RESULT DAN DISCUSSES1. Motivation

The power of the joint to be independent

Mutual Strengt to be Independent

Support by Setara Foundation: Provide Enpowerment to be

independent and environmantal

knowledge

The power of the joint to be independent

The power of the joint to be independent

Support by reseacher, and other’s

Page 8: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

2.Internal and Eksternal FaktorStrenghtsFinancial administration and transparency are well recordedOrganization Gapoktan structuredAccess and high infotekMarketing results coordinated by Gapoktan GapoktanAlready has a trained internal supervisorMost members have implemented RSPO certification P & CProfit gain not only from financiallyMost members have anderstood the benefits of environmentally sound plantation management.WeaknessNot all members understand the meaning of their involvement in obtaining RSPO certificationNot easy to make arrangements on membersSales are not yet one door, some of the members are still bound to the middle There is no special price from the company

Page 9: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

3. OpportunitySupport from the government continues to rollPurchases of certificates from donors every year are always thereVarious research researchers, doing research in GapoktanStrong networking with BPKSSetara Foundation employs continuouslyGapoktan Office built on support from the Government of Merangin DistrictThreatAbility and role of middlemen in the villageHigh Audit fees

Page 10: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

Opportunities

O = 16,2

Quadrant III (WO) Quadrant I (SO)

9,65

Support aggressive

strategies

Support

Turn-around

strategies

8,97

Weaknesses W= 16,8 S = 25,75

stren

gths

Quadrant IV (WT) Quadrant II (ST)

Support defensive strategies Support diversified strategies

T = 6,55

Threats

Page 11: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder strategies to sustain RSPO certification. 2. The various factors supported the sustainability of RSPO certification; however strong factors must be guaranteed and improved; and the weak factors must be anticipated and fixed.3. The Strategy for maintaining RSPO certification is in the first quadrant one of the agressive strategy.

Conclusion

Page 12: INDEPENDENT SMALLHOLDER STRATEGIES TO SUSTAIN …...Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi 1. The research has contributed to the understanding of independent smallholder

CRC 990 “Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)”

Tadulako University Palu

Bogor Agricultural University University of Jambi

Thank You