15
A above-ground insulated tanks, 418. absorber material, 26l. absorption coefficient, 274. lignins acid hydrolysis, 117. acid hydrolysis, 93, 109, 112. activated carbon, 464. activation energies, 152. ADINET,323. adiprene, 106. Advances in Solar Energy, vii. Africa, 20. Ag-C-back contacts, 279. agricultural, high productivity, 45. land use, 52. research. 69. residues, 67. support. 48. surpluses, 37. agriculture, labor-oreinted, 4. agroforestry, 53. air temperature, 459. airless spraying method, 244. alcohol blend with gasoline, 64. INDEX 499 alcohol production, 59. alcohol program, 60. algae filtering, 474. algae, 75. algae blue-green, 74. algicide, 463. Alice Springs pond, 466. aliphatic oxygen, 132. alkaline hydrolysis, 123. alkylcresols, 134. alkylphenols, 146. all-screen-printed CdTe/CdS solar cell, 283. ammonium, molybdate catalysts, 138. salts, 475. thiomolybdate, 136. amphoteric dopability, 274. angle of refraction, 476. anhydrous dioxane, 125. animal bedding, 67. animal protein, 38. anisole, 121, 134, 156, 157. annual system simulations. 413. anthracene oil, 120, 137. antirefiective coating, 282. apartment complex Aylmer. Ontario, 397.

INDEX [link.springer.com]978-1-4613-9945...batch reactors, 162. benzene, 93, 102, 108, 121, 140, 146. Bet Ha Arava ponds, 467. Bhavnagar pond, 467. bias-light, 256. bio-ethanol. 64

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

A

above-ground insulated tanks, 418.

absorber material, 26l. absorption coefficient, 274. lignins acid hydrolysis, 117. acid hydrolysis, 93, 109, 112. activated carbon, 464. activation energies, 152. ADINET,323. adiprene, 106. Advances in Solar Energy, vii. Africa, 20. Ag-C-back contacts, 279. agricultural,

high productivity, 45. land use, 52. research. 69. residues, 67. support. 48. surpluses, 37.

agriculture, labor-oreinted, 4. agroforestry, 53. air temperature, 459. airless spraying method, 244. alcohol blend with gasoline,

64.

INDEX

499

alcohol production, 59. alcohol program, 60. algae filtering, 474. algae, 75. algae blue-green, 74. algicide, 463. Alice Springs pond, 466. aliphatic oxygen, 132. alkaline hydrolysis, 123. alkylcresols, 134. alkylphenols, 146. all-screen-printed CdTe/CdS

solar cell, 283. ammonium,

molybdate catalysts, 138. salts, 475. thiomolybdate, 136.

amphoteric dopability, 274. angle of refraction, 476. anhydrous dioxane, 125. animal bedding, 67. animal protein, 38. anisole, 121, 134, 156, 157. annual system simulations.

413. anthracene oil, 120, 137. antirefiective coating, 282. apartment complex Aylmer.

Ontario, 397.

500

aquifer, confined, 369. at Plaisir, 370. modeling, 403. storage research, 395.

aquifers, 356, 418. AR-coating, 266. Arab Countries, 17. arboricultural practices, 55. Argentina, 466. Argonne National Laboratory

pond,468. aromatic acids, 112. aryloxyvinyl intermediate,

130. ASHRAE method, 325, 335. Aub-Anbaurs, 310. Aulnay-Sous-Bois

aquifer, 370. Australia, 466. Austria at Kranebitten, 361.

B

backwall configuration, 254. baffled sources, 232. balance of response, 418. band diagram, 223, 258. bandgap, 284. Bangalore pond, 454, 467. batch reactors, 162. benzene, 93, 102, 108, 121,

140, 146. Bet Ha Arava ponds, 467. Bhavnagar pond, 467. bias-light, 256. bio-ethanol. 64. Bioethanol. 63. biomass, 69.

energy, 1, 76. fuels, 1.

biomass-to-ethanol, 92. bittern, 464. black liquor, 136. BLAST,324.

INDEX

Boeing Aerospace Comp., 265.

boundary layers, 447. brackish water. 462. Brazil. 58. brine injection, 449, 461. building perimeter, 308. buoyancy, 449.

potential energy, 457. buried homojunction, 282. buried liners, 473. buried membranes, 487.

c

caffeinated drinks, 52. calorie consumption, 36. Canada, 363. carbon dioxide, 150. Carnot value, 485. cash crops, 22, 26. catalyst, 109.

beds, 163. copper chromium oxide,

126. hydrocracking, 141. powder, 138. pretreatment, 170.

catalysts, 91, 125, 134. oxides of iron, 128.

catalyst CoS, 113, 114. catalytic

acti vity, 127. cracking, 151. depolymerization, 157. hydrocracking, 142.

catechols, 132, 150. cationic polymer flocculant,

464. cattlefeeding, 63., caverns, 356. CdS window, 288. CdSjCdTe heterojunctions,

279.

INDEX

Cd Te thin film solar cells, 277.

CdTe-CdSjCulnSe2-CdS tan-dem device, 285.

Cd Te-deposition, 276. cell fabrication, 244. cellulose, 93. cellulosic fibers, 93. central heating plants, 360. central receiver solar utility,

363. central receiver, 423. central solar heating systems,

35 I. cereal supplies, 1I. chalcocite, 248. chalcopyrites, 260. changes in diet, 49. Chattanooga pond, 464, 468. chemical

fertilizer, 60. treatment, 463. vapor deposition, 240.

chemisorption, 266. China, 16. chronic undernourishment,

40. cisterns, 310. Claisen base, 11I. clean water, 444, Clevite process, 253. Clevite wet process, 252. climates, 335. close space sublimation, 280. close spaced vapor transport,

239. coal hydrogenation, 136. coal liquefaction, Mobil Oil

Corp., 15I. cobalt octacarbonyl. 138. cobalt, 128. collection efficiency, 441. collector array, 358. collector systems, 373. commercial buildings, 308. compaction, 472.

comparing pond cost, 484. composite targets, 242. compound targets, 242. concentrating, 380. condensation mechanisms,

237. conditioned basement, 33I. conduction equation, 310. congruent sublimation, 274. coniferyl aldehyde, 126. continuous brine injection,

46 I. Con traillod -N euchatel

project, 395. controllable doping, 283. convection, 446.

convection terms, 376. con vective heat transfer, 454. convective zone, 457. cooling, for buildings, 379. copper chromite, 125. copper deposition, 253. Cormontreuil, 370. corn ethanol, 63. corn gluten, 63. corn oil. 63. corncob hydrolysis, 120. corrosion, 474. cost of heat, 484. cost of solar systems, 485. cotton hull lignins, 1l0. crawl space methods, 334. crawl spaces, 325. cresols, 120, 132, 150. crop drying, 440.

crop drying pond, 472. crop yields, 29. cropland vegetation, 2. cross-model comparisons, 325. Crown-Zellerbach, Corp., 136. CrTe-(Zn,Cd)S heterojunc-

tions, 285. crucible design, 23l. crude oil, 75. crystallographic phases, 248. crystallographic polarity, 248.

501

502

Cu-interlayer, 2Ti. Cu-rich phase, 263. Cuernavaca pond, 467. CuGaSe2-(Zn,Cd)S hetero-

junction, 272. CuInSe2 solar cells. 26l. current collection. 284. cyclohexane, 98, 121, 126,

132, 157.

D

DAGT method. 333. dairy products, 65. data acquisition systems, 48l. DC sputtering, 24l. Dead Sea in Israel, 440. decarboxylated, 157. decarboxylation. 112. decoked carrier material, 150. degradation mechanisms, 259. degree-day information, 339. dehydroxylation. 155. Delaware model, 259. demethylation. 152. Denmark, 364. deoxygenation, 155. depletion regions, 259. depolymerization, 123, 133. desalination pond, 472. design conditions, 326. destructive distillation, 97. destructive hydrogenation of

lignins, 123. diffuse radiation. 459. diffusion of Cu, 259. diffusion, 217,455. diffusive transport, 448. dimensional convection, 41l. dimethyl sulfide, 140. dimethyl phenols , 16l. dioxane, 129, 130. diphenyl ether, 137. dipping process, 252.

INDEX

direct bandgap, 261, 274. disordered phases, 23l. disturbance depth, 318. diurnal storage, 353. diurnal system models, 400. djurleite, 248. DOE-2.1. 324. Dorigny, Geneva project, 403. double-diffusive instability,

452. driveability performance. 108. drought, 7l.

drought-resistant plants, 10.

dynamic floor losses, 338. dynamically stable gradient,

450.

E

earth. 479. coils. 356. contact treatments, 324. earth- bermed. 307. earth-con tact heat transfer,

308.

earth-sheltered buildings, 310.

EBIC-measurements, 274. ebullated bed reactor, 140,

145, 163. economic analysis, 361, 413.

comparison, 480. recession, 69. viability, 228.

economies of scale, 358. EEC, 63. elastomers, 106. electric heat pump, 366. electric power, 488. electrical conductivity, 25l. electrochemical decomposi-

tion, 249, 259. electrodeposi tion, 245.

INDEX

electrolytic corrosion, 474. electron mobilities, 263. electrophoretic deposition,

247. electroplating, 282, 245. electroplating techniques,

271. emissions of hydrocarbons,

108. endothermic cleavage, 97. energy, 54.

balance, 460. conservation equation, 477. crisis, 76. crops, 53. flux, 477. storage technologies, 353.

energycane, 60. enhanced state, 257. enzymatic degradation, 97. enzymatic hydrolysis, 96. enzymes, 96. erosion, 56. ESHD program, 334. etch pyramids, 248. ethanol, 105, 60.

production of, 58. ethanolamine, 156. ether-extractable materials,

114. Ethiopia, 40. ethylbenzene, 137. ethylene, 150. ethylguaiacol, 130. ethylphenols, 132. ethylsyringol, 130. evacuated collectors, 363. evacuated tracking collectors,

423. evaporation, 249, 252.

high rates, 236. excavation, 482. exhaust emissions, 108. export income, 22. exterior walls. 309. extrinsic doping, 247.

F

4-propylguaiacol, 152. fallout shelters, 310. farm

policies are, 49. sites, 471.

farmers, 45. feedstock, 64. fermentable sugars, 94. fermentation alcohol, 61. fermentation, 146. fertilizers, 73. fill factor, 282. film properties reproducibiity,

239. finite difference program, 322. finite element program, 328. Finland, 365. flame ionization, 130. flash evaporation, 230. flat plate collector, 363. flat plate collectors, 373,470. FLOAD, 326, 334. floating boundaries, 487. food, 1. floor

insulation, 316. losses, 338. U-values, 332.

flow reactors, 163. fluidized bed condition, 149. fluidized bed reactors, 140. food,54.

distribution, 35. processing, 471. production, 2, 11. surplus, 2.

fossil fueL 52. 359. France. 367. fuel

additives, 90. economy, 108. farm, 485. gas. 146. oiL 147.

503

504

fuelwood. 56. 69. fusion with salts. 97.

G

gasoline blending system by, 102. consumption, 6L fuels, 102.

Geneva project, 395. geological formations, 427. Germany, 37L glass-glass sandwich tech-

nique, 253. glycerol, 76. GNP.40L gradient

erosion. 447. region, 463. zone boundary, 463. zone erosion. 464. zone, 454, 462, 474.

grain at fixed low prices, 42. green lignin tar, 137. Green's function techniques,

315. grid-type front contact, 253. GROCS modeL 323. Groningen, 375.

earth storage subsystems, 376.

ground coil, 36L loss, 480. losses, 308, 479. temperature, 324. temperatures sinusoidally,

33l. ground-coupled heat pumps,

307. ground-coupling losses, 307. growth temperature, 243. guaiacol, 132, 134, 152, 156,

157.

guaiacylpropanol, 126. Guayule, 74.

H

H2-glow discharge, 253. hardwoods, 69, 124. Hatfield, Massachusetts sys-

tem, 40l. hazarads to environment,

475. heat

diffusion equation, 317. exchange pipes, 48l. extraction, 464, 479. flux from basement. 312. load, 358. load delivery system, 416 loss, 442. losses. 384. losses to ground. 460. lost, 479. mass transfer processes,

410. pump, 353. pumps, 361, 384, 425. transfer, 306, 443. transfer coefficient. 404. transfer problems, 427. transfer simulation, 32:2. transport equations, 448. treatment. 257. 263. treatment in H2 , 253.

heating domestic water, 35l. heat pumps gas-fired, 425. heavy oil, 140. heavy petroleum oils, 15l. Herlev, Copenhagen, 365. heterogeneous catalysts, 101,

170. heterojunction, 286. heterojunctions, 274. heterolytic ally, 155.

INDEX

high work function collector, 284.

INDEX

high-bandgap window, 276. history, earth-contact heat

transfer, 309. Hokkaido pond, 467. homolytically, 155. hot wall vacuum evaporation,

240,277. hot-wall vacuum evaporation,

277. HOTCAN 3.0 program, 338. Hottel-Whillier-Bliss, 476. HRI pilot-plant, 142. hunger, eliminate, 37. Hydrocarbon Research, Inc.,

140. hydrocracking, 10 l. hydrodenitrogenation, 10I. hydrodeoxygenation, 101,

157. hydrodesulfurization, 10I. hydrogen-donor solvents, 132,

15I. hydrogenation, 100. hydrogenolysis, 100, 12l.

of lignin, 134. hydrolysis under acide, alka-

line, conditions, 97. hydrolyzing biomass, 96. hydrometers, 460. hydroquinone, 117. hydrotreating, 10I. hydrotreating with catalysts,

97. hydroxyaromatic acids, 112. hydroxylated side chains, 130.

I

lEA project, 409. IEC, University of Delaware,

249. India, 17,467. industrial dirt, 475. industrial production, 260 ..

infiltration, 308. Ingelstad, 42I.

Ingelstad experiment, 382. inhibition, 122. inhibitor, 109, 114. injection, 217. InSe-ITO heterojunctions,

285. institutional barriers, 426. institutional constraints, 426. insulating properties, 309. insulation full floor, 34I. insulation full wall, 34I. integrated finite difference

method, 322. interfaces, 454. internal stability, 449, 463. interzone temperature profile

estimation, 317. Inventa A.-G., 134. ion assisted deposition, 24I. ionization probability, 242. IPE, University of Stuttgart,

249. iron catalyst, 12I. iron pentacarbonyl, 138. iron sulfide, 114.

irrigation plant, 72. Ispra, 373. Israel, 467. Italy, 373, 467. ITO transparent contacts,

276. ITPE method, 332, 334, 338.

J

Japan, 373, 467. Jojoba, 75. junction tandem device, 268.

K

Kerava Solar Village, 366.

505

506

Kraft lignin patents, 142. Kungsbacka project, 384. Kungiilv cavern, 393. Kungiilv project, 393.

L

lactifer system, 74. Lambohov system, 381, 384. land improvement, 4l. land management, 54. large crucible, 239. large scale solar collector ar-

rays, 42l. large-area modules, 282. lateral copper diffusion, 259. Latin America, 19. lattice mismatch, 255, 27l. lead-free gasoline, 64. leaf photosynthesis, 73. leak problems, 458. life expectancy, 36. lifetime, 483. light losses, 274. light oils, 15l. light olefins, 15l. lignin, 91, llD, 135, 17l.

conversion, 10.8. hydrotreating, 90., 91, 10.8. liquefaction, 120., 134. polymers, 92. tar, 136. tars, 12l.

lignins, acid hydrolysis, 117.

lignosulfonates, 140.. liner, 458. load temperature demands,

425. long-term storage, 440.. long-term

outdoor stability, 282. performance, 413. stability, 247, 260., 287.

INDEX

Los Banos pond, 468. loss through basement floor,

332. loss through wall, 332. Luleo field, 386. Luleo project, 389. Lund University, 412. Lyckebo plant, 389. Lyckebo rock cavern, 390..

M

macro-scale anisotropy, 41l. magnesium chloride brine,

464. magnetically coupled pumps,

474. magnetron RF sputtering,

24l. magnetron sputtering, 24l. maintenance, 459. malnutrition, 35. man-made aquifer, 37l. maple woodmeal, 123. marginal stability criterion,

452. markets incentive, 426. mass transport, 447. material utilization, 279. material waste, 260.. maximum economic produc-

tion, 3. maximum sustainable pro­

duction, 54. maximum sustained food pro-

duction, 5. maximum yields, 3. mechanical stack, 286. Melbourne ponds, 467. membrane liners, 458. methanol, 102, 121, 127. methoxyphenols, 134. methyl aryl ethers, 90., 102,

10.5.

INDEX

methyl catechol; 150. methyl ethers, 92. methyl aryl ethers, 152. methylphenols, 120. Mexico, 467. Miamisburg pond, 468. micro-scale inhomogeneity,

41I. microbial contamination, 106. microbicide, 106. milk production, 1I. mineral nutrients, 56. minority carrier reflector, 253. minority carriers, 225. MINSUN simulation, 385. Mitalas method, 335. :vnTAS program, 323. mixed zones, 443. modeling thermal processes,

41I. moisture migration, 376. moisture, 309. molecular absorption, 476. molybdenum, 128. monoethanolamine, 113. monolithic tandem configura-

tion. 277. monomeric phenol, 133, 170. monomeric products, 123,

125. monophenols, 136, 140. movable inlet and outlet

pipes, 39:2. multi-cropping, 53. multitarget configurations,

242.

natural salt flats. 442. natural solar pond. 44l. near-equilibrium conditions,

279.

Neoprene, 106. Nippon coal fly ash, 15I. nitrile rubber, 106. nitrobenzene oxidation, 128. Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 74. Noguchi Institute of Japan,

136. Noguchi process, 137. non-topotaxial process, 252. nozzle, 236. nucleation site, 229. NUKEM GmbH, 249. numerical simulations, 31I. numerical solutions, 309. nutrients, 10. nutrition of women, 52. nutritionists, 50. nylon, 106.

o

o-ethyl phenol, 132. octane enhancers, 92. octane numbers, 10'1. Ohio State LTniversity pond,

468. ohmic contact, 249. OPENSOL program, 414. operating cost, 482, 483. operating procedures, 487. optimum bandgaps, 285. optimum depth, 479. optimum performance, 265. oral toxicity, 107. organic Rankine cycle engine,

470.

orthorhombic. 248. oscillations, 452. oscillatory instability, 450. outdoor life tests. 283. overproduction alcohol, 13. overproduction, 73.

507

508

oxidation of the CU x S, 259. oxidative degradation, 97. oxidizing treatments, 265.

p

p-ethylcatechol, 132. p-ethylguaiacol, 130, 132. p-methylation, 137. p-methylcatechol, 133. p-methylphenol, 133. p-propyl phenol, 121. p-type windows, 274. palladium, 125. parabolic trough, 423. partial wall insulation, 341. passive solar buildings, 307,

325. passive solar heating, 309. patents, 140. payback time, 361. Pd/Alumina, 134. pebble beds, 369. performance curves, 4, 7S. performance, 459. per hydrogenation, 132. personnel requirements, 465. pesticides, 73. petroleum processing, 100,

108. pH of water, 460. phenol ether, 126. phenol groups, 132. phenol, 91, lOS, 110, 132,

134, 140, 150. phenol-formaldehyde, 121. phenolic compounds, 120,

127. phenolic hydroxyl, 96. phenolic monomers, 130. phenolics, 108. phenols from lignins, 130. phenols, 90, ll7, 132. phenoxy radicals, 151.

INDEX

phenyl ethane, 123. phenylethane products, 126. phenyl propane, 123. Philips dry process has, 254. Philips dry process, 252. photoluminescence spectra,

261. Photon Power, 254. photosynthesates, 73. photovoltaic response, 265. photovoltaically active area,

255. physisorption, 266. pitch yields, 138. plasma-assisted reactive evap-

oration, 24,3. platinum, 125. Poland, 3/1. pollution control, 485. polycrystalline Cd Te junc-

tions,2/1. polycrystalline cells, 288. polycrystalline, 269. polypropylene, 122. pond, 471.

construction, 472. cost, 482. filling, 458. limitations, 471. monitoring equipment, 460. monitoring, 459. operating experience, 470. surface, 462. temperature profile, 476. thermal energy, 475. total cost, 480.

ponds application, 469. ponds floating on the Dead

Sea,48J. Portugal,467. post-CuxS-formation treat­

ment,253. post-deposition heat treat­

ment,276. potatoes, 6S. poverty line, 40.

INDEX

powder particles, 246. powder suspension, 246. practical operating proce-

dures, 488. price of oil, 76. price support policies, 47. process control, 287. product separation, 109, 139. production statistics, 70. production yield, 287. production, curtail, 14. products separation, 135. profitable technological, 71. propylbenzene, 137. propylcyclohexane, 127. propylphenols, 120. protein fiber, 63. Provident House, Toronto,

397. pump capacity, 481. pyramidal surface, 249. pyranometer, 445. pyrocatechol, 117. pyrolysis of lignins, 97. pyrolytic decomposition, 244.

Q

quantum efficiency, 255, 273. quasi-rheotaxie, 27l. quasistationary boundaries,

455. quenched state, 257. quinone-methide, 126.

R

radiation backscattered, 445. rainy season flooding, 8. Raney nickel catalyst, 123. raw materials, 55.

raw pulping liquors, 127. Rayleigh number, 451. reaction time, 138. reactive sputtering, 242. reactor design, 162. reactor designs, 156. recovery temperature profile,

417. red meat, 5l. refining sodium sulfate, 471. refractive index, 26l. replacement reaction, 246. reprod uci bili ty, 260. reproducible desposition, 232. respiration, 73. RF sputtering, 241, 25l.

rhodium on charcoal, 125. rice yields, 32. ring hydrogenation, 156. rock caverns, 356, 41l. rock storage, 411. rotation plantations, 66. routine maintenance, 483. rubber, 74. rural farmer, 44, 71.

s

saccharification of wood, 134. salinity, 449.

distribution, 460. gradient, 454, 455. layer, 457. profile, 460. stabilization, 457.

salt cost, 48l. salt diffusion coefficient, 455. salt recycling, 462, 487. salt transport, 448. San Quentin en Yvelines

project. 369, 370. saturated carboxylic acids,

112. sawdust, 15l.

509

510

Scarborough, Toronto, 363. scattering, 444. Schottky-barrier, 249, 268,

283. Scholler lignin, 135. screen printing, 247. screen-printing, 282. sealing, 253. seasonal heat flow. 341. seasonal losses, 326. seasonal storage in aquifers,

363. seasonal storage, 350, 351,

353,363,379,427. selenization, 264. SERl Annual Storage Simula-

tion, 398. SERl-RES, 324. shallow basements, 328. shallow pond collectors, 396. shelter, 55. Shipp method, 325, 335. Shockley-Read recombina-

tion, 218. short rotation forestry, 66. short-term storage, waste

heat, 371. simulation tools, 404. single stage Noguchi lignin,

137. sintering techniques, 251. site requirements, 465. size of pond, 475. slab floors, 309. slab-on-grade, configurations,

323. slab-on-grade, construction,

310. slab-on-grade, floors, 316,

341. small angle scattering, 445. Sn02-contacts, 279. social indicators, 34. sodium alkoxide, 111. sodium sulfate refined, 469. softwoods, 124.

soil conductivity, 341. erosion, 8, 53. isotropic, 311. path lengths, 313.

INDEX

surface temperature, 326. temperature, 309, 339. silty loam clay, 331.

solar cell fabrication, 241. solar collector efficiency, 384. solar collectors, 361, 380. solar heating research, 379. solar heating systems, 350. solar industry, 427. solar input, 459. solar pond, 440, 441, 458.

technology, 486. practical use, 468.

solar radiation, 444, 476. solar space heating, 351. solar transmission, 444. solar water heating, 351. Solaterre system Lubbock,

Texas, 396. solutal diffusivities, 451. sorghum, 32. soybean crop, 63. space heating, 440, 471. spattering, 250. spray deposition, 244. spray pyrolysis, 252, 264. spray temperature, 271. sprayed cells, 251. spraying solution, 251. spruce acid hydrolysis, 113. sputter guns, 241. sputtering, 241, 251, 252. Sri Lanka, 34. stability against convection,

441. stability problems, 274. Stanford model, 258. starch, 63. state farms, 43. static stability, 450. stationary collector array, 421.

INDEX

stationary interfaces, 456. steady-state heat loss, 312. steam reforming, 10l. stoichiometric Cu GaSe2, 270. stoichiometric films, 230, 250. stoichiometry of the

CuxS-layer, 253. stoichiometry, 247, 261. storage capacity, 475. storage systems, 425. stratified temperature distri-

bution, 425. stratified water pits, 41l. Studsvik Energiteknik Labo­

ratory, 380. Stuttgart model, 259. submersible pyranometer,

459. subsidies paid, 45. substrate metallization. 24l. substrate temperature, 280. substrates selection, 229. sugar, 23. sugarbeet. 64. sugarcane, 59. sulfite liquor, 137. sulfuric acid spruce lignin,

122. sulfurization of Cu-layers,

253. sumpfphase, 12l. SlTNCLA Y system, 385. sunflower hull lignins, 110. supercritical conditions. 127. supersaturation, 243. SlTPERSOL program, 414. surface brine. 475. surface protection, 48l. surface recombination losses,

276. surface recombination. 274. surface zone isothermal. 477. surface zone. 461. 463. 474. surfactants.93. surplus food, 7. Sweden, 377.

sweetgum lignin. 127, 133. Swinton model. 335. Swinton-Platts method, 333. Switzerland, 394. syringaldehyde, 125. system configurations, 415.

T

Tainan pond, 468. Taiwan. 468. tandem structures, 286. Technical lTniversity of Den-

mark. 365. technological barriers, 426. temperature amplitude, 314. temperature fluctuations,

446. temperature profile, 460, 473. temperature pulses, 325. temperature stratification,

392, 425. ternary compounds. 26l. test basements, 338. tetragonal modification, 248. tetralin, 134, 156, 170. texture. 249. The Netherlands, 375.

thermal circulation, 447, 458. conductivity,31l. conductivity, soil moisture,

323. diffusivity, 31l. energy storage program.

379. expansion coefficient, 455. hydrocracking, 14l. layer. 457. losses, 42l. performance, 476. plumes, 446. power station, 485.

511

512

thermolysis, 152. thick film technology, 246. thin film tandem configura-

tions, 225. thin film tandem system, 287. thiomolybdate, 136. thiotungstate catalysts, 136. third world economies, 43. three zone configuration, 443. timber, 68. toluene. 102. toluene, 93. top-soil, 8. topotaxial processes, 254. topotaxy, 245. Toulouse-Blagnac, 370. tracking collector system.

421. tracking parabolic trough sys-

tem. 421. transmission function, 477. Transylvania. 441. tree canopy, 57. trees onto farmland. 53. Treviglio Project. 373. triethanolamine, 113. TRNSYS computer program,

323,397. TRNSYS program. 323. tundra configuration, 308. tunneling barrier, 276.

u

underground buildings, 301. houses, 310. rock caverns, 418. storage, 367. thermal energy storage,

360. uninsulated basement. 308,

318. United States, 395.

USA, 13. 60,468.

INDEX

University of Delft, 376. University of Salta pond. 466. {T niversity of Stuttgart, 371. Fniversity of Texas pond,

468. Fniversity of Warsaw, 377. University of Wisconsin, 397. unleaded gasoline, 105. unsupported catalyst, 170. urea, 14. urethane. 106. USSR. 14. utilities. 427. utilize hydrogen, 14.

v

vacuum deposited 'films, 247. vacuum evaporation, :229. vanillin, 125. 151. vapor beam collimation, 232. vapor flux, 230. vapor transport, 288. Variable- Base Degree- Day

method. 3:26. Vaulruz project, 395. ventilation, 309. venting gas, 413. vertical temperature stratifi-

cation, 365. vinasse, 60. viscosity, 455. viscous drag, 441. viscous flow regime, 235. viscous force, 451.

w

wall effects. 448. Wang F2 factors, 335. Wang model, 335. waste heat sources, 415. waste products, 60. water, 54.

INDEX

chemistry control, 406. miscibility, 102. pits, 356. quality, 463. supply, 10. table, 480. treatments, 474. water-filled, 369. wheat yield, 32. wind barriers, 46l. wind speed, 459. wind-driven circulation, 458. window material, 233, 265. winter-chilled water for, 402. wood burning, 485. woodfuel, 56. Wooster pond, 468. work function, 249. world food production, 33. world harvest grains, 36.

x

xylene, 93, 102. xylenes. 120. xylenol, 135.

y

Yard method, 335. Yellott, John, vi. yields,17l. Yonezawa, 373.

z

zero-lattice-mismatch planes, 256.

zinc oxide, catalyst were, 138. ZnOjCdTe-junctions, 276. zone boundary, 479.

513