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BULACAN STATE UNIVERSITY
Mojon, City of Malolos, Bulacan
COLLEGE OF NURSING
A Case Study of Ms.ER,
Dengue Fever SyndromeSubmitted By:
Pescador, John Robert A.
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements in NCM 103RLE
Ospital ng Guiguinto
Female Medical Ward
4th
Rotation
(September 10, 2012)
Submitted to:Mr. Rogie Abalos
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I. NURSING ASSESSMENT
A. Biographic Data
Name: Ms. ER Marital Status: Single
Address: Poblacion Guiguinto, Bulacan Occupation: Garments Factory Worker
Age: 20 years old Religious Orientation: Catholic
Sex: Female Usual Source of Medical Care: Hospital
Race: Filipino
B. Chief Complaint
3 Days of High Fever, Dizziness and Vomiting, Appearance of Rashes after Fever subsides
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C. History of Present Illness
On the morning of September 3, 2012, client stated that she started feeling hot and dizzy. She stated she always vomit every after meals. As the day
goes by, the client felt that she was weakening. Feared that her daughters condition would worsen, the clients mother brought the client to a faith healer, her
grandmother. After different ceremonies and tapal-tapal, the clients condition did not improve. The client was brought to Ospital ng Guiguinto on September 6,
2012 for the check up. She was not admitted after the check up because her diagnosis was only Flu. But the following day, the clients rashes started to appear. She
was rushed again to the hospital and had been diagnosed of DFS (Dengue Fever Syndrome).
D. Past History of Illness
The client stated that she did not have any severe illnesses that would render her impaired. She said that simple sickness such as coughs and colds
and some episodes of fever and flu are common diseases that she acquires. According to the clients mother, the client received complete immunizations when she
was just a baby. The client stated that she remembered being vaccinated when she was in elementary but she didnt know what i t was for.
E. Functional Health Pattern (Gordons Approach)
Health Perception and Health Management PatternWhen asked about clients perception of her health, she answered okay naman ako kahit papano but when she was hospitalized she stated ang
hirap magkasakit. When asked to rate her health on a scale of 1 to 10 with 10 being the highest and 1 being the lowest. Befo re she was hospitalized, she rated 8.
But when she was admitted, she rated it 5. Whe n asked what she does to prevent sickness she said pahinga lang, tapos inom ng maraming tubig. Vitamins narin.
She does not smoke or use drugs of any kind but she does drink when kapag napapagtripan lang naming magbabarkada, as verbal ized by the client. But she said
that it just happens once a month and she drinks within her limits. Client always make sure to follow different orders of the physician but when it comes to drug
compliance, she sometimes cannot comply because of lack of funds.
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B. Nutritional and Metabolic Pattern
This is the clients 3 day diet recall prior to hospitalization and 3 days during hospitalization:
PRIOR TO HOSPITALIZATION
09.04.12 09.05.12 09.06.12
BREAKFAST 1 BOWL OFPORRIDGE
120ml OF WATER 1 BOWL OF
PORRIDGE
120ml OF WATER 1 BOWL OF
PORRIDGE
120ml OF WATER
LUNCH 1 CUP OF RICE 1 SERVING OF
SINIGANG NABABOY
1 PIECE OF BANANA 120ml OF WATER
1 CUP OF RICE 1 SERVING OF
NILAGANG BABOY 1 PIECE BANANA 120ml OF WATER
1 CUP OF RICE 1 SERVING OF
SINIGANG NABANGUS
120ml OF WATER
DINNER 1 BOWL OFPORRIDGE
120ml OF WATER
1 BOWL OFPORRIDGE
120ml OF WATER
1 BOWL OFPORRIDGE
120 ml OF WATER
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DURING HOSPITALIZATION
09.07.12 09.08.12 09.09.12
BREAKFAST 1 PIECE PANDESAL 240ml OF WATER 1 BOWL OFPORRIDGE
240ml OF WATER 1 BOWL OF
PORRIDGE
240ml OF WATER
LUNCH 1 CUP OF RICE 1 SERVING OF
SINIGANG NA
BABOY
1 PIECE OF BANANA 240ml OF WATER
1 CUP OF RICE 1 SERVING OF
PAKSIW NA BANGUS
1 PIECE BANANA 240ml OF WATER
1 CUP OF RICE 1 SERVING OF
SINIGANG NA
BANGUS
240ml OF WATER
DINNER 3 PIECES OFPANDESAL
240ml OF WATER 1 BOWL OF
PORRIDGE
240ml OF WATER 1 CUP OF RICE 1 SERVING OF
ADOBONG BABOY
240 ml OF WATER
When asked about her typical food intake and preferences, she stated that she is not picky of food and usually eats mixed variants. According to the
client, she only drinks water at around 4 to 5 glasses only a day, kala kalahati kasi ako uminom ng tubig as verbalized by the client. She said that every after
meals, she would always want a bar of chocolate or any chocolate. masarap kasing kumain ng chocolate pagkatapos kumain, parang dessert as stated by the
client.before hospitalization, she doesnt follow any diet whatsoever but now she is following a diet prohibiting dark colored foods or EDCF diet. When asked about
her skin, she said ok naman, nung nagkarashes lang ako sobrang kati, sa likod pa karamihan. She drinks coffee 3 times a day, one in the morning, in mid morning
and last at 5 oclock afternoon. Client only let her wounds or scrape to heal, not applying ointments or any patches. She has no dentures and dental checkups. She
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doesnt experience scalp itching but she suffered from louse infestation during elementary but it disappeared when entering high school. She doesnt have any issues
regarding hot or cold foods but she prefers hot foods. Deformation of nails or feet is not noted and the client also stated that she didnt experience any deformation.
C. Elimination Pattern
A. BOWEL ELIMINATION PRIOR TO HOSPITALIZATION DURING HOSPITALIZATION
FREQUENCY 1 time per day Did not pass stool for 3 days
CHARACTERISTICS Usually Brown, firm Brown, soft
DISCOMFORT No discomfort No discomfort
B. URINARY ELIMINATION PRIOR TO HOSPITALIZATION DURING HOSPITALIZATION
FREQUENCY Usually 3-4 times a day (normal to client) Usually 6-7 times a day
CHARACTERISTICS Light Yellow to yellow, aromatic odour Straw colored(clear), aromatic odour
DISCOMFORT No discomfort No discomfort
PROBLEM IN CONTROL None None
D. Activity-Exercise Pattern
According to the client, wala nga akong ginagawa sa bahay,aalis ako ng alas sais dadating ako mga 10 na ng gabi kaya wala ko nagagawa. Since her
workplace is near to their house, she always takes a way on her way to her work. She considers this as a form of exercise since she doesnt have time at all toexercise because she said that even though it is Sunday, she still works. She sleeps during leisure hours because she said that her work is very tiring.
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E. Sleep-Rest Pattern
Before hospitalization the client sleeps for 5-6 hours only because she said that she usually sleeps at around 11pm and wakes up at 5am because she
needs to get ready to go to work. But the client said that when her schedule changes, her sleep pattern sometimes is disturbed especially when she is working at
graveyard shifts. During hospitalization, she said that her sleep was frequently interrupted because of test that needs to be done thus disturbing her sleep.Eventhough this happens, the client said that her quality of sleep is tolerable.
F. Cognitive-Perceptual Pattern
According to the client, she doesnt experience any problems with her sight or the eyes but she is yet to visit the opthalmolo gist ang get her eyes
examined. She stated that she also doesnt have problems with her hearing despite working in a factory. She can taste and smell the foods that she is eating.
G. Self-Perception and Self-Concept Pattern
When asked how does the client describe herself, she stated, Okay naman, mahirap nga lang talaga magkasakit kasi una wala kanang
kita,nagagastusan ka pa kasi sobrang mamahal ngayon ng gamot as verbalized by the client. She doesnt notice any body changes or weight loss. Payat na talaga
ko simula nung bata pa ko as stated by the client. Her source of strength is her family.
H. Role-Relationship Pattern
The client belongs to a nuclear family because she is living with her mother along with her younger sister and one of her older brother. When
confronted with different family problems, she said that she trust God to wipe these problems away and they always talk if there are problems within the family. She
works so she can contribute to their familys expenses and also save up so that she can finish her studies so that she can provide for her family. If in a bad mood,she
relaxes by taking a nap or watching the television. Medyo marami naman kaming magbabarkada kaya hindi boring as stated by the client.
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I. Sexuality-Reproductive Pattern
The client had her menarche at the age of 13. When asked if she is in favour of contraceptives despite of not being pregnant, she answered yes
because she said that marami ng pilino ngayon kaya kelangan naring magpigil, kaya nga nilikha yun para gamitin eh. She said she wants to have kids at the right
time and at the right moment.
J. Coping Stress-Tolerance Pattern
As a working individual, she said it is natural for her to experience stress. That is why she seeks leisure with sleeping, having fun with friends and
also having quality time with her family. When asked what is the biggest change in her life, she answered it when she graduated high school because finally she
finished high school even though she frequently stop because of financial problem.
K. Value Belief-Pattern
The client stated that even though she doesnt usually get the things she wants in life, she does not complain about it, she is usually contented on
what she have. The most important thing in the clients life is her family. She stated that she is not a religious person. She does attend Sunday mass every week. She
noted that she prays every night and every morning after getting up from her bed. She also shared that she believes in faith healers and albularyos of different kind
because her grandmother is one and also she experienced relief of some sickness when seeking advice of faith healer.
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PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT
Date assessed: September 10, 2012
General assessment: conscious and coherentInitial vital signs: T=36.6C, RR=20, BP=100/60, PR=80
Area Assessed Technique Normal Findings Actual Findings EvaluationSkin
Color Inspection Light brown, tanned skin (varyaccording to race)
Light brown skin Normal
Soles and palms Inspection Lighter colored palms, soles Lighter colored palms, soles Normal
Moisture Inspection/Palpation
Skin normally dry Skin normally dry Normal
Temperature Palpation Normally warm Normally warm Normal
Texture Palpation Smooth and soft Smooth and soft Normal
Turgor Palpation Skin snaps back immediately Skin snaps back immediately Normal
Skin appendages
a. Nails
Inspection Transparent, smooth and convex Transparent, smooth and convex NormalNail beds Inspection Pinkish Pale Due to decreased blood flow
Nail base Inspection Firm Firm Normal
Capillary refill Inspection/ Palpation
White color of nail bed underpressure should return to pink
within 2-3 seconds
Returns within 2-3 seconds Normal
b. HairDistribution Inspection Evenly distributed Evenly distributed Normal
Color Inspection Black Black Normal
Texture Inspection/ Palpation Smooth Smooth Normal
Eyes
Eyes Inspection Parallel to each other Parallel to each other NormalVisual Acuity Inspection (penlight) PERRLA- Pupils equally roundreact to light and accommodation
PERRLA- Pupils equally roundreact to light and accommodation
Normal
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Eyebrows Inspection Symmetrical in size, extension, hairtexture and movement
Symmetrical in size, extension, hairtexture and movement
Normal
Eyelashes Inspection Distributed evenly and curvedoutward
Distributed evenly and curvedoutward
Normal
Eyelids Inspection Same color as the skin
Blinks involuntarily and bilaterallyup to 20 times per minute
Do not cover the pupil and thesclera, lids normally close
symmetrically
Same color as the skin
Blinks involuntarily and bilaterallyup to 18 times per minute
Do not cover the pupil and thesclera, lids normally close
symmetrically
Normal
Normal
Normal
Conjunctiva Inspection Transparent with light pink color Transparent with light pink color Normal
Sclera Inspection Color is white Color is white Normal
Cornea Inspection Transparent, shiny Transparent, shiny Normal
Pupils Inspection Black, constrict briskly Black, constrict briskly Normal
Iris Inspection Clearly visible Clearly visible Normal
EarsEar canal opening Inspection Free of lesions, discharge of
inflammation
Canal walls pink
Free of lesions, discharge of
inflammation
Canal walls pink
Normal
Normal
Hearing Acuity Inspection Client normally hears words when
whispered
Client normally hears words when
whispered Normal
Nose
Shape, size and skincolor
Inspection Smooth, symmetric with same coloras the face
Smooth, symmetric with same coloras the face Normal
Nares Inspection Oval, symmetric and withoutdischarge
Oval, symmetric and withoutdischarge Normal
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Mouth and
Pharynx
Lips Inspection Pink, moist symmetric Light pink, dry, symmetric Lack of fluid intake
Buccal mucosa Inspection Glistening pink soft moist Glistening pink soft moist Normal
Gums Inspection Slightly pink color, moist and
tightly fit against each tooth
Slightly pink color, moist and tightly
fit against each tooth NormalTongue Inspection Moist, slightly rough on dorsal
surface medium or dull red
Moist, slightly rough on dorsal
surface medium or dull red Normal
Teeth Inspection Firmly set, shiny Firmly set, shiny
With tooth decay
Normal
Hard and soft palate Inspection Hard palate- dome-shapedSoft Palate- light pink
Hard palate- dome-shapedSoft Palate- light pink Normal
Neck
Symmetry of neckmuscles, alignment
of trachea
InspectionNeck is slightly hyper extended,without masses or asymmetry
Neck is slightly hyper extended,without masses or asymmetry Normal
Neck ROM Inspection Neck moves freely, without
discomfort
Neck moves freely, without
discomfort
Normal
Thyroid gland Palpation Rises freely with swallowing Rises freely with swallowing Normal
Thorax and Lungs Auscultation Clear breath sounds Clear breath sounds Normal
Abdomen
Bowel sounds
Abdominal
distention
Inspection
Auscultation
Palpation
Skin same color with the rest of the
body
Clicks or gurling sounds occur
irregularly and range from 5-35 perminute
No distention noted
Skin same color with the rest of the
body
Clicks or gurgling sounds occur
irregularly and range from 20 perminuteComplaint of pain, abdomen is
distended
Normal
Normal
Deviation from normal
Extremities
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Symmetry
Skin color
Hair distribution
Skin Temperature
Presence of lesion
ROM
Inspection
Inspection
Inspection
Palpation
Inspection
Inspection
Symmetrical
Same with the color of other parts
of the body
Evenly distributed
Warm to touch
No lesions
Moves freely without discomfort
Symmetrical
Same with the color of other parts of
the body
Evenly distributed
Warm to touch
No lesions
Able to move but with assistance
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Due to body weakness
Level of
consciousness
Inspection Fully conscious, respond toquestions quickly, perceptive ofevents
Fully conscious, respond toquestions quickly perceptive ofevents
Normal
Behavior and
appearance
Inspection Makes eye contact with examiner,
hyperactive expresses feelings with
response to the situation
Makes eye contact with examiner,
hyperactive expresses feelings with
response to the situation Normal
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II. STUDY OF THE DISEASE
WHAT IS DENGUE FEVER SYNDROME?
-Dengue fever is a disease caused by a family of viruses that are transmitted by mosquitoes. It is an acute illness of suddenonset that usually follows a benign course with symptoms such as headache, fever, exhaustion, severe muscle and joint pain, swollen glands
(lymphadenopathy), and rash. The presence (the "dengue triad") of fever, rash, and headache (and other pains) is particularly characteristicof dengue. Other signs of dengue fever include bleeding gums, severe pain behind the eyes, and red palms and soles.
Dengue (pronounced DENG-gay) can affect anyone but tends to be more severe in people with compromised immune systems. Because it is
caused by one of four serotypes of virus, it is possible to get dengue fever multiple times. However, an attack of dengue produces immunityfor a lifetime to that particular serotype to which the patient was exposed.
Dengue goes by other names, including "breakbone" or "dandy fever." Victims of dengue often have contortions due to the intense joint andmuscle pain, hence the name breakbone fever. Slaves in the West Indies who contracted dengue were said to have dandy fever because oftheir postures and gait.
Dengue hemorrhagic feveris a more severe form of the viral illness. Symptoms include headache, fever, rash, and evidence of hemorrhage
in the body. Petechiae (small red or purple splotches or blisters under the skin), bleeding in the nose orgums, black stools, oreasy bruisingare all possible signs of hemorrhage. This form of dengue fever can be life-threatening and can progress to the most severe form of theillness, dengue shock syndrome.
Dengue fever is a disease caused by a family of viruses that are transmitted by mosquitoes.
Symptoms such as headache, fever, exhaustion, severe joint and muscle pain, swollen glands (lymphadenopathy), and rash. Thepresence (the "dengue triad") of fever, rash, and headache (and other pains) is particularly characteristic of dengue fever.
http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=24719http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=361http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=24725http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=94274http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4214http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=64118http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=1992http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=20628http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=114232http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=42077http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=6627http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4853http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=7595http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=114232http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=87898http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=24714http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=6628http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=6628http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=6628http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=24714http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=87898http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=114232http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=7595http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4853http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=6627http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=42077http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=114232http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=20628http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=1992http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=64118http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4214http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=94274http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=24725http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=361http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=247197/30/2019 Individual case pres.docx
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Dengue is prevalent throughout the tropics and subtropics. Outbreaks have occurred recently in the Caribbean, including Puerto Rico,the U.S. Virgin Islands, Cuba, and in Paraguay in South America, and Costa Rica in Central America.
Because dengue fever is caused by a virus, there is no specific medicine or antibiotic to treat it. For typical dengue fever, the treatmentis purely concerned with relief of the symptoms (symptomatic).
The acute phase of the illness with fever and myalgias lasts about one to two weeks. Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a specific syndrome that tends to affect children under 10 years of age. It causes abdominal pain,
hemorrhage (bleeding), and circulatory collapse (shock).
The prevention of dengue fever requires control or eradication of the mosquitoes carrying the virus that causes dengue. There is currently no vaccine available for dengue fever.
III. DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE / LABORATORY
LABORATORY /
PROCEDURE
DATE ORDERED/
DATE OF RESULTIN
INDICATION/
PURPOSES
NORMAL VALUES ACTUAL VALUES ANALYSIS/
INTERPRETATION
NURSING
RESPONSIBILI(PRIOR, DURINAFTER)
COMPLETE BLOOD
COUNT with PLATELETCOUNT
Date ordered:
September 8, 2012
Date of result:September 9, 2012
This test is used to
evaluate anemia,leukemia, reaction to
inflammation andinfections, peripheral
blood cellularcharacters, State of
hydration and
dehydration,Polycythemia,Hemolytic disease of
WBC - ( 4.510.0 )
RBC( 4.305.80)HCB(123153 )
HCT( 0.3500.440 )
PLT( 150400 )PCT - ( 0 .100 -
0.500 )
WBC- 11.2
RBC- 3.81HCB- 126
HCT- .380PLT- 299
PCT- 194
High
NormalNormal
NormalNormal
Normal
Before: Tell the
about the backgrof the test, how i
done and the posoutcome of the te
Be sure of theidentification of
client to avoid er
during the reportof result.Be aware of the
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the newborn, tomanage chemotherapy
decisions.
information abouhepatitis infectio
and other infectirelated to blood.
During: Avoidcontact with clie
secretions.
After: Make surethe client unders
the outcome/resuAlso to give the r
to the right clienthe right time.
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IV. THE PATIENT AND HER CARE
A. MEDICAL MANAGEMENT
a. IVT, Blood transfusion, Nebulization, total parenteral nutrition, NGT, Oxygen therapy etc.
MEDICAL
MANAGEMENT
DATE ORDERED,
DATE GIVEN/
CHANGED/
DISCONTINUED
GENERAL DESCRIPTION INDICATION/
PURPOSES
CLIENTS
RESPONSE
NURSING
RESPONSIBILITI
(Prior, During, Aft
IVF of PLR 1L for 8 hours@ 31gtts/min
Date Ordered:September 7, 2012
Lactated Ringer's solution isa solution that is isotonic with
blood and intended forintravenous administration. It
may also be givensubcutaneously. Lactated
Ringer's solution is groupedwith intravenous fluids known
as "crystalloids"whichinclude saline and dextrose
solutions (compared to the"colloids" which contain
larger molecules such as
Lactated Ringer'ssolution is often used
for fluid resuscitationafter a blood loss due to
trauma, surgery, or aburn injury. Previously,
it was used to induceurine output in patients
with renal failure.
Client did not developany allergic reactions or
complications duringand after insertion of
the IVF
Prior:
Do not administer unless
isClear and container is
undamaged.
During:
Stay with the client to moclients response
After:
Discard unused portion
Prior:
Check the level of the IVF
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonicityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloodhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intravenous_therapyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcutaneoushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystalloid_solutionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_%28medicine%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intravenous_sugar_solutionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_losshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_traumahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn_injuryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_failurehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_failurehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn_injuryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_traumahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_losshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intravenous_sugar_solutionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_%28medicine%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystalloid_solutionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcutaneoushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intravenous_therapyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloodhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonicity7/30/2019 Individual case pres.docx
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starch or gelatine).. During:Correct solution, medicat
volume.Check and regulate the dr
After:
Monitor patients signs of
infiltration / sluggish flow
b. Drugs
Generic/ Brand Name/
Drug Classification
Date Route of
Administration,Dosage,
Frequency
Mechanisms ofAction
ClientsResponse
Nursing ResponsibilitiesOrdere
d
Taken/
Given
Changed Discontinue
d
Prior During A
1. Paracetamol
Classification :NSAIDS
Sept. 7,
2012
Sept. 7,
2012
September
9, 2012
Per Orem Paracetamol is a
widely used over-the-counter
analgesic (painreliever) andantipyretic (fever
reducer). It iscommonly used forthe relief of fever,
Client did not
develop anyallergy
Determine
history ofprevious
hypersensitivity to penicillinand other drug
allergiesbeforetheraphy is
Advise
patient tomaintain
normal fluidintake while
using this
medication.
Mo
sisup
on.thepr
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2. CelestamineClassification: Anti-
allergics
Sept.7, 2012
Sept. 7,2012
Sept.
8,2012Per Orem
headaches, andother minor aches
and pains, and is amajor ingredient in
numerous cold andflu remedies. In
combination withnon-steroidal anti-
inflammatorydrugs (NSAIDs)
and opioidanalgesics,
paracetamol isused also in the
management ofmore severe pain
(such as cancer orpostoperative
pain).
Celestamine
belongs to thesteroid family and
works byinhibiting the
production ofcompound in the
body causing pain
and inflammation.
Celestamine is
Clients itchinesssubsided
initiated
Determinehistory of
previoushypersensitivi
ty to penicillinand other drug
allergiesbefore
theraphy isinitiated
Advisepatient to
maintainnormal fluid
intake whileusing this
medication
Mosi
supon.
thepr
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administered fortreating many
health conditionswhich includes
allergic reactions,respiratory
problems, skinconditions
c. Diet
TYPE OF DIET
DATE ORDERED,
DATE CHANGED,
DATE
DISCONTINUED
GENERAL
DESCRIPTION
INDICATION/
PURPOSES
SPECIFIC FOOD
TAKEN
CLIENTS
RESPONSE
NURSING
RESPONSIBILITI
EDCF (Except DarkColored Foods)
Date Ordered:September 7, 2012
It is a diet thatwithholds client
eating colored foodsthat might change
stool color.
It is a diet instructedto a client that is for
stool exams foroccult blood. This is
to prevent false
positive result ofhemorrhage.
Client is toleratingthe diet
Ensure that the cliewell nourished andeating at the timeordered by the phy
Make sure that darfoods are not part oclients diet until distopped by the phy
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NURSING CARE PLAN I
ASSESMENT NURSING
DIAGNOSIS
GOAL INTERVENTION RATIONALE EVALUATION
SUBJECTIVE:
Masakit ung tiyan
ko.
Objective :
Palpation ofabdomen; distension
noted
Acute Pain related to
physical agentsmanifested by
abdominal distension
Develop nurse-patient
relationship toestablish rapport.
Client will reportpain is relieved
Client will followpharmacological
treatment
Client willverbalize method
to relieve pain
1.
Establishtherapeutic andfacilitate
relationshipshowing positive
regard for the client.
2. Provide comfortmeasures and also
pharmacologictreatment as ordered
3. Teach client theimportance of
pharmacologiccompliance
4. Render teachingabout different
positioning
technique that helpsin relieving pain
Client may then feel safe todisclose feelings and feelunderstood.
Clients pain sensation willsubside with proper
nonpharma. And pharma.treatments
Promotes clients knowledgeabout compliance and how it
can help in the recovery.
Promotes clients knowledge ofproper positioning techniques
and how it relieves pain.
Goal Met:Was able to develop Nurse- patrelationship and establish rapport
Goal Met:
Client reported relief of pain
Goal Met:
Client followed ordered
pharmacological treatment
Goal Met:
Client verbalized method to relieve
pain
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NURSING CARE PLAN II
ASSESMENT NURSING
DIAGNOSIS
GOAL INTERVENTION RATIONALE EVALUATION
SUBJECTIVE:None
OBJECTIVE:
Client is unable to
perform selfresponsibilities by
herself Ex.
Changing ofclothes
Self Care Deficitrelated tomechanical
restriction
Develop Nurse-patientrelationship to establishrapport.
The client will be able toverbalize the
understanding on the
importance of regularself care.
Identify restrictions and
if possible remove theserestrictions.
Client will be able to
report ease and be able toperform self care
responsibilities.
Review necessity for andbenefits of regular self care
Teach client on ways tocope with said restrictions.
Inspect the different
paraphernalia connected tothe patient
Assist and support with
alternative placements ofrestrictions and allow them
free time away from caresituations to renew
themselves
.
Self care promotes ease infeeling.
This is to motivate clientsperception about these said
restriction and improve their
coping skills
Identifying what causes the
problem is a must
This will promote
rejuvenation and a clearperspective from the client
that she is not confined butfree.
Goal Met:We were able to gain trust or rafrom the client
Goal Met:
Client verbalized the importan
regular self care
Goal Met:
Was able to identify restrictions
Goal Unmet:
Client was able to report ease
resume performing careresponsibilities
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NURSING CARE PLAN III
ASSESMENT NURSING
DIAGNOSIS
GOAL INTERVENTION RATIONALE EVALUATION
SUBJECTIVE:nagigising gising
kasi ako kapag
may nurse nakukuha ng dugo
Disturbed sleeppattern related tobeing interrupted for
therapeutics
Client will verbalizeunderstanding of sleepdisturbance
Client will adjust
lifestyle to accommodate
chronobiological rhythms
Client will report
improvement insleep/rest pattern and
feeling well-rested
Teach client theimportance of sleeping andits regular pattern and how
it affects patients recovery
Suggest changing clients
sleep pattern with the help
of pharmacologicaltechniques and non
pharmacologicaltechniques
Formulate different plan of
care for the client ifpossible
Improvement of clientsknowledge about sleep/rest
pattern.
This is to provide client
with energy and not be
disturbed during times ofspecimen collecting
If possible, client sleeping
pattern will not be changedand instead of disturbances
of regimens, clients qualityof sleep will improve
Goal Met:Client Verbalized understandinsleep disturbance
Goal Met:
Client adjusted to adjusted
lifestyle to accommchronobiological rhythms
Goal Met:
Client reported improvemensleep/rest pattern and feeling
rested
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NURSING CARE PLAN IV
ASSESMENT NURSING
DIAGNOSIS
GOAL INTERVENTION RATIONALE EVALUATION
SUBJECTIVE:minsan hindi
nakakabili ng
gamot kasi mahal
Noncompliance tomedications relatedto insufficient funds
for therapeuticregimen
Client will participate inthe development ofmutually agreeable goals
and treatment plan
Client will verbalize
accurate knowledge of
condition andunderstanding of
treatment regimen
Client will make choices
at level of readinessbased on accurate
information.
Client will demonstrateprogress toward desired
goals
Involve client and SOs informulation of treatmentregimen
Render health teaching
about clients condition
and how treatment regimenis to be rendered and how
costly it is.
Provide client with an
ample time to decide aboutappropriate regimen for
him/her
Assist client to differentpublic assistance and
Government insurance forappropriate loans or
insurance benefits.
This will boost client moralabout his/her involvement inhis/her ways to seek
appropriate health care
Provides proper knowledge
for clients improved
decision making
Client need not to be rushed
for them to choose the mostsuitable therapeutic regimen
for them.
Help from governmentfacilities will be a great
contributor to lessen factorsthat affect compliance
Goal Met:Client participated in development of mutually agre
goals and treatment plan
Goal Met:
Client verbalized cond
accurately and understood treatment regimen for her
Goal Met:
Client demonstrated protowards desired goals
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NURSING CARE PLAN VASSESMENT NURSING
DIAGNOSIS
GOAL INTERVENTION RATIONALE EVALUATION
SUBJECTIVE:hindi pa sakinnaeexplain ng
mabuti ng doctorkung ano na ba ang
lagay ko
DeficientKnowledge aboutown condition
related to incompleteinformation
Client will exhibitincreased interest forown learning
Client will verbalizeunderstanding of
condition/ disease
process and treatment
Perform necessary
procedures correctly andexplain reason why it has
to be done.
Client will initiatenecessary lifestyle
changes and participatein treatment regimen
Gather different learningsource that is easy tounderstand
Teach client about theconcept of proper
knowledge and how
knowledge helps towardsachieving goals
Teach client self care
procedures that arenecessary for recovery
Modify clients lifestyle byformulating appropriate
treatment regimen
For the client to easyunderstand difficult termsand to avoid boredom
The first step of knowledgeis to know the concept first
and apply
Client develops sense of
independence and sense ofresponsibility for
himself/herself
If possible, this is for theclient to easily cope with
changes
Goal Met:Client exhibited increased infor own learning
Goal Met:
Client verbalized condition / diprocess and treatment
Goal Met:
Client performed neceprocedures correctly and expl
reason why such procedures shbe done
Goal Met:
Client initiated necessary life
changes participate in treatregimen
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