Inducting and Socializing

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    Inducting and Socializing

    new employees

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    Organisations like individuals have their unique

    personality. They have their own culture. This includes

    longstanding and often:

    - unwritten rules and regulations,- a special language that facilitates communication

    among members,

    - Shared standards ofrelevance regarding thecritical aspects of the work that is to be done,

    - Matter-of-fact prejudices,

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    - standards for social etiquette and behavior,

    - Established customs for how members should

    relate to peers, subordinates, superiors, andoutsiders, and

    - Other traditions that clarify to members what

    is appropriate and smart behavior within the

    organisation and what is not.

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    This calls for giving proper orientation to the new

    employees on socializing norms to shape theirbehavior and actions in line with the philosophyand culture of the org.

    This is basically molding people to internalize the

    systems and practices of the org. to feelcomfortable with.

    A new employee irrespective of his knowledgeand competencies needs to understand,

    appreciate and acclimatize himself with theculture of the org. in order to become effective atwork.

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    Induction

    The process of welcoming, acclimatization,

    acculturation and indoctrination.

    It involves in introducing a new employee tothe activities of the org. and to his work unit

    to make him more comfortable and effective

    in the new environment.

    It helps the new entrants to get rid of their

    apprehensions, anxiety and unknown feeling

    in a new org.

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    A good induction prg. will familiarize the org.s

    objectives, history, philosophy, proceduresand rules, communicate relevant HR policies

    such as working hours, pay procedures,

    overtime

    requi

    rements and f

    ringe benefits,

    review the specific duties and responsibilities

    of the new entrants, provide information on

    the organisations physical facilities and

    introduce the employee to his or her superiorand co-worker.

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    Induction programme is a formal exercise with

    a systematic programme drawn for new

    entrants which they follow religiously as they

    give maximum importance to this activity.

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    Content of Induction prg.

    Brief history and operations of the company.

    Products and services of the company.

    The companys or

    ganisation str

    uctur

    e. Location of departments and employee

    facilities.

    Policies and procedures of the company.

    Rules, regulations and daily work routines.

    Grievance procedures

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    Safety measures

    Standing orders and disciplinary procedures

    Terms and conditions of service including wages,working hours, overtime, holidays etc.

    Suggestion scheme.

    Benefits and services for employees

    Opportunities for training, promotions, transfers,

    etc.

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    Induction process

    A general induction

    A departmental induction

    A specific job induction

    The duration varies from organisation to

    organisation.

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    Advantages of Induction

    It helps to build up 2-way channel ofcommunication between mgmt and employees.

    Proper induction facilitates informal relations and

    teamwork among employees. Effective induction helps to integrate the new

    employee into the org. and to develop a sense ofbelonging.

    Induction is helpful in supplying informationconcerning the org., the job and employeefacilities.

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    Proper induction reduces employee

    grievances, absenteeism and labour turnover.

    A formal induction p

    rg. P

    roves that the

    company is taking a sincere interest in getting

    him off to a good start.

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    Socialization

    Socialization in an organisational context is

    basically a process of adaptation to a new

    culture, values and believes of the org.

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    Types of socialization programme

    Formal/ Informal programme

    Individual/ collective programme

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    Issues in socialization

    It is essential to create team spirit among thenewcomers by assigning different team basedassignments.

    It gives opportunity to all the participants tointeract with each other and to develop goodinterpersonal relationship among themselves.

    Senior executives should be invited to addressthe newcomers to share their experiences.Both in formal and informal ways.

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    The views and comments of the new comersshould be addressed with patience and utmost

    priority is to be attached to the seriousness to

    the whole prg.

    It is essential to dram an alignment between

    the organisational goal and the individual goal.

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    Process of Socialization

    Pre-arrival

    Encounter

    metamorphosis

    Productivity Commitment Turnover

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    Pre-arrival Stage:

    It happens before joining the org., pre-

    conceived notion or developed while selection

    process.

    In case of experienced people, they come with

    the cultural mindset of their previous org.

    each individual enters with a set of values,

    attitudes and expectations of their own.

    Matching expectation.

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    Encounter Stage

    Its upon joining the org.,

    Individuals confront with the reality which may

    be just the reverse to their expectations about

    their job, their co-workers, their boss and the org.

    In case of experienced people, its essential to

    make them unlearn before they learn new values,

    philosophies, and culture. If not done properly, employee may feel

    suffocated and incline to quit the job.

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    Metamorphosis Stage

    The new members must work out anyproblems discovered during the encounterstage.

    This may mean going through change.

    The metamorphosis is complete when thenew members have become comfortable with

    the org. and their job. They have internalized the norms and

    practices of new org. and work.

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    Outcomes of metamorphosis stage

    Increase or decrease of productivity

    Commitment

    Turnover.