Upload
others
View
3
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Anja MoldehnSenior Project Manager Industrie 4.0Phoenix Contact Inc.
Industrie 4.0 - Intelligent production of tomorrow
Evolution of manufacturingThe world is becoming more digital, intelligent and flexible. Initiatives such as Industrie4.0 in Germany, the Industrial Internet Consortium in the USA or China Manufacturing 2025 are providing the first responses to the question of how digitalization will affect our surroundings.
Mechanicalproduction
Work-piece production
PLC-basedautomation
Leve
l of c
ompl
exity
End 18th Century Begin 20th Century Begin 1970s
Intelligent networkedautomation
Today
Challenges today: Digitalization in industry
… stands for the digitalization of production and product life cycle
…stands for the technical integration of cyber-physical systems and the Internet of Things and Services in production and logistics
…stands for new value added business models, services and work organization
Industrie 4.0Challenges today: Digitalization in industry
source: Umsetzungsempfehlungen für das Zukunftsprojekt Industrie 4.0, Forschungsunion, acatech
From the hierarchy to the Industrial InternetChallenges today: Digitalization in industry
Industry 4.0 effects 3 dimensions
Source: ZVEI
Smart Services
Smart FactorySmart Plant
Smart ProductsSmart Systems
New businessmodels
Digitization of theproduct & serviceporfolio
Digitization & integrationof value-added chains
Internet of Things andServices
Challenges today: Digitalization in industry
The goal – integration in three dimensionsChallenges today: Digitalization in industry
Source: ZVEI working group for system aspects; Prof. Wollschläger, TU Dresden
Integration across thebusiness processes
Integration across the value- addedchain
Visions for 2030
Source: Platform Industrie 4.0
Industrie 4.0
Industrie 4.0 has been a common buzzword for eight years. Since then, a lot has happened. Especially with regard to standards and tangible implementations in companies. Digital transformation is in full swing. So it's time to look a little further into the future and draw the big picture. The year 2030 appears in the National Industrial Strategy as well as in the vision of the platform Industrie 4.0. What's it all about?
National Industrial Strategy 2030 is strongly discussed
Source: Platform Industrie 4.0
Industrie 4.0 - Visions for 2030
Digitization is changing our global and already complex world. The Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) of Germany is therefore asking itself how we can maintain and expand our private and public prosperity in Germany and Europe. In February of this year, the BMWi published the National Industrial Strategy 2030 for this purpose. It contains strategic guidelines for a German and European industrial policy.
Targets for 2030 from the Platform Industrie 4.0
Source: Platform Industrie 4.0
Industrie 4.0 - Visions for 2030
In March 2019, the platform Industrie 4.0presented the first draft of the 2030 vision for Industrie 4.0. Like the National Industrial Strategy 2030, the vision is to be seen as a basis for discussion. It is intended to set targets for Industrie 4.0. Three major topics will be discussed: Autonomy Interoperability Sustainability
The German platform „Industrie 4.0“
Working Groups
WG 4: Regulatory framework
Phoenix Contact is member in 4 working groups
Working Groups
WG 4: Regulatory framework
Phoenix Contact is member in 4 working groups
WG 1: Reference Architecture & StandardsWG 2: Research & InnovationWG 3: Security of linked systems
WG 5: Labour, training, education
Objective Steering committee• Strategy development
Member: Roland Bent, CTO Phoenix Contact
Objective Steering committee• Strategy development
Member: Roland Bent, CTO Phoenix Contact
How to start Industrie 4.0?
Industrie 4.0 at work (http://www.plattform-i40.de/I40/Navigation/EN/InPractice/Map/map.html)
Seamless Digital - from Engineering to ProductionThe „Digital Article“ enables an efficient Engineering for Automated Production
Seamless Digital - from Engineering to ProductionThe „Digital Article“ enables an efficient Engineering for Automated Production
Versatile Production by Phoenix ContactFlexible modular Facility and Control ConceptVersatile Production by Phoenix ContactFlexible modular Facility and Control Concept
Smart Engineering and ProductionSeamless Using of Engineering data in ProductionSmart Engineering and ProductionSeamless Using of Engineering data in Production
Process mixed Line automation in Tool shopIncreasing efficiency in Phoenix Contact Tools shop: Reducing idle times by Process mixed automated Chains
Process mixed Line automation in Tool shopIncreasing efficiency in Phoenix Contact Tools shop: Reducing idle times by Process mixed automated Chains
How to start Industrie 4.0?
Testbed Management & Standardization
• Strategy & Strategic recommendations• SME mobilization• International Cooperation
• Network of test beds• On-road testing• Validated regression into standardization
• Initiation of cross-sectoral standards• Coordination of standards• Strengthening international cooperation
52 Testbeds in Germany
Concretize technical capabilitiesMatching test centers Perform individual workshops Accompany test scenarios Initiate Standardization
How to start Industrie 4.0?
Test bedsCommittee work and test-beds
SmartFactoryOWL is an open research and demonstration platform for digital transformation. As an "Industrial IoT Experience Center (IIOT)", new technologies can be tested.
Test bed for the validation of the asset administration shell developed in the open source project openAAS based on a practical example.
Test bedsCommittee work and test-beds
The Smart Engineering and Production 4.0 technology network provides specific answers to the question of how to achieve end-to-end digitization of industrial engineering and production processes. A live demonstration using the example of a switchgear installation shows what highly automated manufacturing based on a batch size of 1 looks like.
Professional Education CenterHow to start Industrie 4.0?
RAMI 4.0 – The Reference Architectural Model for Industrie 4.0How IoT and Industrie 4.0 are connected
RAMI 4.0 is a three-dimensional map showing how to approach the issue of Industrie 4.0 in a structured manner.RAMI 4.0 ensures that all
parties involved in Industrie4.0 communication understand each other.
Graphics © Plattform Industrie 4.0 and ZVEI
RAMI 4.0 – benefitsHow IoT and Industrie 4.0 are connected
RAMI 4.0 is a SERVICE-ORIENTED ARCHITECTURE. RAMI 4.0 combines all elements and IT components in a layer and life cycle model. RAMI 4.0 breaks down complex processes into easy-to-grasp packages, including data privacy and IT security.
Graphics © Plattform Industrie 4.0 and ZVEI
Axis 1 – hierarchy: the factoryHow IoT and Industrie 4.0 are connected
The old world: Industrie 3.0:
Hardware-based structureFunctions are bound to hardwareHierarchy-based communicationProduct is isolated
Graphics © Anna Salari, designed by freepik
Axis 1 – hierarchy: the factoryHow IoT and Industrie 4.0 are connected
The new world: Industrie 4.0 Flexible systems and machines Functions are distributed
throughout the network Participants interact across
hierarchy levels Communication among all
participants Product is part of the network
Graphics © Anna Salari, designed by freepik
Axis 2 – IT-architectureHow IoT and Industrie 4.0 are connected
Graphics © Plattform Industrie 4.0 and ZVEI, pictograms © Anna Salari, designed by freepik
Axis 3 – product life cycleHow IoT and Industrie 4.0 are connected
Procuct lifecycle graphics from RAMI 4.0 © Plattform Industrie 4.0 and ZVEI, additions: Dr. Peter Adolphs
German National Platform Industrie 4.0How IoT and Industrie 4.0 are connected
We shape the intelligent production of tomorrow:
Phoenix Contact is a member of the steering committee is involved in 4 working groups
Co-ordination of reference architecturesHow IoT and Industrie 4.0 are connected
The Industrial Internet Consortium and Platform Industrie 4.0 co-ordinate RAMI (reference architecture model for Industrie 4.0) and IIRA (Industrial Internet reference architecture) to ensure the interoperability of future systems
RAMI 4.0 <> IIRA
The intelligent production of tomorrowThe intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Phoenix Contact is converting the sometimes abstract advantages of Industrie 4.0 into practical areas of action.
• Consistently digitally described • Communicative and secure
• Autonomous and adaptive • Easy to install
• Easy to operate • Resource-efficient
ChallengeProducts and processes are first of all created virtually and are fully transparent.
ImplementationThroughout the entire lifecycle of a product, all process phases are supported by a consistent digital description within the value-added network, such as the engineering, installation or production phases.
ResultAll operating states are known at all times; their visualization simplifies planning, analysis, and operation.
Consistently digital descriptions - in future
Digitalization improves processes in tool engineering
The intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Consistently digital descriptions - todayChallengeComplex injection molding tools are used to manufacture sophisticated plastic parts, which need to be ready in ever shorter time frames.
ImplementationData is consistently used to optimize processes. Digital boards provide the information needed for upcoming decisions. Augmented reality, computer-assisted augmentation of reality, also helps to produce the tools.
ResultTo carry out fully automatic production in the future, and thereby save time and costs, tools and processes are described fully digitally.
Augmented reality supports the manufacture of injection molding tools
The intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Surface analysis is currently generated automatically by design software Creo ED and can therefore be extracted and displayed using augmented reality.
The example shows a tool cavity, in which the digital twin can be displayed for checking contact surfaces.
This shows the skilled worker at a glance where to pay attention and where exactly the components have their contact surfaces.
AR for surface analysisThe intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
AR in tools shop and building automationThe intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
The modular production line integrates the essential processes required for the production of tool components: electrode production, milling, sink erosion, cleaning processes and the determination of quality.
In a CAD / CAM environment, the digital twins of the workpieces and electrodes to be produced are created. A central software automatically transfers all further process data and manufacturing information to the process control system.
The virtual components are networked by means of real-time monitoring with the required NC programs, work steps, milling tools and electrode assignments. The physical components are automatically identified by RFID chip and control the system.
30% faster cycle timesThe intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Digital Twin Backbone of Industrie 4.0
Digital Article
Marking
Color
Test instructions
Layout references
PackagingInstruction
Product description- Function- Feature- Parameter- …
DimensionsPart list Specific
assembly parameter
Serial no.approbation
Print layout
Assembly instruction
Labeling
Cyber Physical System (CPS)
source: VDI/VDE ZVEI Statusreport Referenzarchitekturmodell Industrie 4.0 4/2015
Industrie 4.0 component
Locating
Administrationshell
Object, e.g.drive
Reference architecture modelIndustrie 4.0 (RAMI4.0)
Backbone of Industrie 4.0
Cyber Physical Systems (CPS)
… worldwide use of data and services
… acting via actuators… sensing data via sensors
… control
… communicate via interfaces… interact via Human-Machine-Interfaces (HMI)
Source: Forschungsunion Wirtschaft – Wissenschaft
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)
PLC, IPC & embedded systems
Physical Objects, Devices, …
Internet of Things, Data, Services and Human
+ IP capability
+ Link to the Internet+ Link to machine and human+ Machine to machine communication
+ Embedded micro-computer
Backbone of Industrie 4.0
The intelligent production of tomorrowThe intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Phoenix Contact is converting the sometimes abstract advantages of Industrie 4.0 into practical areas of action.
• Consistently digitally described • Communicative and secure
• Autonomous and adaptive • Easy to install
• Easy to operate • Resource-efficient
ChallengeAdaptive behavior strengthens production to handle any kind of disturbance and provides flexibility for maximum efficiency.
ImplementationThere is no central controller; instead there is intelligent collaboration. Distributed controllers adapt independently to processes, equipment, and devices. Complex processes and unexpected events are easier to manage and optimize.
ResultThus producing batch sizes of 1 at the same low cost of mass production has become a reality.
Autonomous and adaptable - in future
Economic production of a batch size of one
The intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
The intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Autonomous and adaptable - todayChallengeIndividual production of a batch size of 1 of the MINI Analog signal conditioners.
ImplementationThe freely parameterizable process cells produce individual signal conditioners according to customer requirements. The system works very efficiently based on the consistent material flow in the process chain and due to very short changeover times.
ResultSmall batch sizes can already be manufactured at the same cost as mass production. The intelligent and autonomous production system is economical over the long term.
Minimum set-up times for high flexibility
Standard VariantsVariants
Productvariance in future
Actual costs
Costs in future
Lot size
source: WZL, RWTH Aachen, Phoenix Contact Maschinenbau
Increasing customer demandsThe intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Challenges for producing industries
Increasing product variety
Flexible lot sizes / Lot size 1
Short lead times
Transparent and controlled processes
Time-consuming processes in engineering,set-up, configuration and parametrization
Waiting times and inventories
Insufficient transparency in processes
The intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
What will change in our production?
Customer‘s wish
Vertical integration of business processesfor the manufacturing of individual products
Delivery
Configurator
Online shop
ERP (Enterprise Ressource Planning)
MES (Manufacturing Execution system)
Machine control system
PLM
Pro
duct
lifec
ycle
man
agem
ent
Automated parametrization
Complete digitalproduct description
Optimalshopfloor scheduling
Automated generationof production orders
Transparency aboutthe order status
The intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Engineering Production Operation Service
What will change in our production?
Availability of allrelevantinformation
Flexibility, efficiency and transparency along thevalue chain and the product life cycle
Virtualdevelopment andoptimization
Fast prototypes Efficient logistics
Easy adaptation to quantities and variants
One piece flow
Transparency over the statusComponents
Productionsystems
Self-optimization
Easy set-up and operation
The intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Automated production of lot size one
https://youtu.be/GQ5Ku7OZbMA
The intelligent production of tomorrow and todays benefit
Aim of digital transformation We shape the discussions of digitization in the
public and in our industry Our claim: We use the latest technologies to
network our world -> creating a digital vision based on our corporate principles
Importance for our business model: Digitization is the comprehensive, ubiquitous, intelligent networking of things, data and people
Digital strategy
Process of digital transformation Setting up committees & responsibilities Formulate a Digital Vision & Strategy as well as
Lighthouse Projects Internal communication to managers and
employees Establishment of a multi-project management Implementation support & continuous trend
scouting
Digital strategy
Deg
ree
ofst
rate
gic
rele
vanc
e
low hig
high
low
Learning experiences in digital transformation
16 lighthouse projects
create the necessary basis for the implementation of the digital transformation
generate a significant learning effect in the context of the digital transformation
in the areas of data-centric business models, digital product portfolio, digital customer interface, digital production and business processes
Lighthouse projects
Level 2 project
Level 3 project
Fast learning with lighthouse projectsDigital strategy
For example: Construction of Industrie 4.0 workshops in production Development of Industrie 4.0-capable products, systems and solutions Consistent digitalization of the entire value chain Development of data-centric business models and services Adaptations of organizational structures, collaboration culture, processes Involving all employees to shape the digitization of the workplace
Digital strategy
Fast learning with lighthouse projects
With almost 100 years of experience, we are ideally placed to take the digitization of our world and turn it into the intelligent production of tomorrow.
Your partner in digitizationDigital strategy
Experience in machine building
Process expertise in production
Products for intelligent automation