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Athlete’s foot Next Definition Definition
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Infectious Disease Infectious Disease Response Card ReviewResponse Card Review
After each definition is read, write After each definition is read, write the correct vocabulary word.the correct vocabulary word.
This fungal disease is spread by This fungal disease is spread by contact with contaminated contact with contaminated objects such as flip flops.objects such as flip flops.
AnswerAnswer
Athlete’s footAthlete’s foot
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This viral disease is spread by This viral disease is spread by contact with infected persons or contact with infected persons or contaminated objects such as contaminated objects such as
kissing or used tissues.kissing or used tissues.
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FluFlu
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Protection against a disease by Protection against a disease by receiving antibodies made in receiving antibodies made in
another individual.another individual.
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Passive immunityPassive immunity
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An organism that causes a An organism that causes a disease.disease.
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PathogenPathogen
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A chemical substance made by A chemical substance made by the body to help destroy an the body to help destroy an
invading pathogen.invading pathogen.
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AntibodyAntibody
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Scientists worry that if this virus Scientists worry that if this virus mutates, it could be passed mutates, it could be passed
from person to person and not from person to person and not just bird to person.just bird to person.
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Avian bird fluAvian bird flu
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This viral disease is spread by This viral disease is spread by contact with body fluids of contact with body fluids of
infected persons.infected persons.
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HepatitisHepatitis
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An organism that helps a An organism that helps a disease spread.disease spread.
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VectorVector
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This bacterial disease is spread This bacterial disease is spread by a bite from an infected tick.by a bite from an infected tick.
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Lyme diseaseLyme disease
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To change the genetic make-up To change the genetic make-up of an organism.of an organism.
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MutateMutate
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A small dose or a fragment of A small dose or a fragment of pathogen that is introduced to pathogen that is introduced to the human body to help the the human body to help the
immune system fight disease.immune system fight disease.
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VaccineVaccine
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An organism that is infected An organism that is infected with and can transmit a disease-with and can transmit a disease-
causing microbe to another causing microbe to another living thing, even though the living thing, even though the
organism shows no symptoms organism shows no symptoms of illness or disease.of illness or disease.
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CarrierCarrier
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Active immunity to this disease Active immunity to this disease is most often acquired by is most often acquired by
getting it when you were a child.getting it when you were a child.
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Chicken poxChicken pox
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A group of medicines used to A group of medicines used to kill or slow the growth of kill or slow the growth of
bacteria that cause disease.bacteria that cause disease.
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AntibioticsAntibiotics
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A substance that is designed to A substance that is designed to kill microbes before they can kill microbes before they can
enter the body.enter the body.
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Antimicrobial productsAntimicrobial products
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This bacterial disease is spread This bacterial disease is spread by eating contaminated food.by eating contaminated food.
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BotulismBotulism
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A disease that is spread by A disease that is spread by sexual contact with an infected sexual contact with an infected
person.person.
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Sexually-transmitted diseaseSexually-transmitted disease
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Protection against a disease Protection against a disease acquired by being infected with acquired by being infected with the pathogen that causes the the pathogen that causes the
disease.disease.
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Active immunityActive immunity
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A disease that spreads over a A disease that spreads over a wide geographic area.wide geographic area.
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EpidemicEpidemic
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An epidemic that spreads An epidemic that spreads worldwide.worldwide.
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PandemicPandemic
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A category of diseases that can A category of diseases that can be spread from one person to be spread from one person to
another.another.
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Contagious diseaseContagious disease
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This occurs when bacteria This occurs when bacteria develop a tolerance to and develop a tolerance to and
survive treatment with drugs survive treatment with drugs that once killed them.that once killed them.
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Antibiotic resistanceAntibiotic resistance
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A tiny organism that can be A tiny organism that can be seen with only a microscope.seen with only a microscope.
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MicrobeMicrobe
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The End!!!The End!!!