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8/20/2019 InfoDesign Tools of Design
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7 toolsof good
information
design(but you can use them for other types of design too)
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don’t worry, youalready know this.
All the key principles of good design
apply, whether they’re print,
environmental, or interactive.
However, the following basic tools are
particularly effective in solvinginformation design challenges.
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design tool #1
color
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People identify with colors.It is an effective way to convey diferentiation.
It allows the reader to quickly scan and isolate
important elements, and impart meaning.
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What do you identify red with?
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What do you identify red with?
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Colors can create identities.
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Who are these companies?
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An understanding of culture is important when using
color to evoke certain responses -
color means different things to different cultures.
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Designers often choose color as the central
organizing element of a piece.
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design tool #2
type styling
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The styling of type can create hierarchy, and
differentiate types of information.
Type weights, scales, italics, contrasting fonts...they can all be part of your design arsenal.
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Don’t be afraid to play with typography.
It can play a pivotal role in your overall message.
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design tool #3
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design tool #3
weight+ scale
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Humans scan patterns and differences as a
way to read quickly.
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Changes in the weight and scale of artwork and
type can signal that certain pieces of information
are more important.
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design tool #4
structure
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design tool #1
Structure helps usnavigate through
complexity,
and leads to a quicker
understanding of
new things.
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Grids help navigate the reader through
complex information.
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Grids direct regular readers to information
that is usefull to them (and allow them to ignore what isn’t).
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design tool #5
grouping
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Clustering information
helps readers quickly
locate the information theyare seeking.
Multiple entry points
allow a reader to absorb
information as visualsound bytes.
The grouping of
information can signal
hierarchies of important,especially when grouped
with changes in color,
weight, and scale.
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design tool #6
graphicelements
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Lines, Rules, Bullets and other graphic devices
attract the eye.
These devices can also act as tools for showing visual
direction, leading the viewer around the work.
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design tool #7
Imagery
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Captivating images draw readers in.
Boring images are a great way to ensure nobody
will read what you have to say.
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Combining text and image is one of the most
important ways to help a reader retain information.
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A smart use of:color
type styling
weight + scale
structure
grouping
graphic elements
imagery
=