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Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: iMAGS Endawoke Yizengaw Institute for Scientific Research, Boston College, USA Contributing Authors: M. Moldwin (UM); E. Zesta (NASA); A. Boudouridis (SSI); and AMBER team members around the world!

Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: … Energy Transfer from the SUN through MI coupling iMAGS Magnetometer Network Lunar tide impact on electrodynamics GIC impact at

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Page 1: Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: … Energy Transfer from the SUN through MI coupling iMAGS Magnetometer Network Lunar tide impact on electrodynamics GIC impact at

Inner-Magnetospheric Array

for Geospace Science: iMAGS

Endawoke Yizengaw

Institute for Scientific Research, Boston College, USA

Contributing Authors: M. Moldwin (UM); E. Zesta (NASA); A.

Boudouridis (SSI); and AMBER team members around the world!

Page 2: Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: … Energy Transfer from the SUN through MI coupling iMAGS Magnetometer Network Lunar tide impact on electrodynamics GIC impact at

Outline

Energy Transfer from the

SUN through MI coupling

iMAGS Magnetometer

Network

Lunar tide impact on

electrodynamics

GIC impact at high and low-

latitudes

Sciences using iMAGS

network

Equatorial Electrodynamics

Page 3: Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: … Energy Transfer from the SUN through MI coupling iMAGS Magnetometer Network Lunar tide impact on electrodynamics GIC impact at

iMAGS (Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science)

(Merging and Expanding AMBER, SAMBA & MEASURE arrays)

Team members: E. Yizengaw (PI, BC), M. Moldwin (Co-I, UM), E.

Zesta (Co-I, NASA), M. Magoun (BC)

Team members: E. Yizengaw (PI, BC), E. Zesta (Co-I, NASA), A.

Boudouridis (SSI); M. Magoun (BC)

Team members: E. Yizengaw (PI, BC), E. Zesta (Co-I, NASA), M.

Moldwin (Co-I, UM), A. Boudouridis (SSI); M. Magoun (BC)

AMBER Magnetometer Network AMBER, SAMBA, MEASURE (iMAGS) Magnetometer Networks

Page 4: Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: … Energy Transfer from the SUN through MI coupling iMAGS Magnetometer Network Lunar tide impact on electrodynamics GIC impact at

To understand the processes

governing electrodynamics of the

equatorial ionosphere as a

function of local time, longitude,

magnetic activity, and season

To understand the Solar Wind –

Magnetosphere – Ionosphere

coupling impact on the equatorial

density distributions that

important for the communication

and navigation systems

Objective of iMAGS magnetometer Array

To estimate the plasmasphere mass density

To monitor the GIC currents not only at high latitudes but also

at the equatorial region where the GIC get amplified by EEJ in

the same it gets amplified by AE at high latitudes

Page 5: Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: … Energy Transfer from the SUN through MI coupling iMAGS Magnetometer Network Lunar tide impact on electrodynamics GIC impact at

Sensitivity: 0.01 nT

Resolution: 0.5 sec

Instrument & its Setup at the site

Belkin UPS

Magnetometer

BeagleBoard

GPS

Sen

sor

Page 6: Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: … Energy Transfer from the SUN through MI coupling iMAGS Magnetometer Network Lunar tide impact on electrodynamics GIC impact at

AMBER data coverage until Yesterday

Two prominent problems

Power fluctuation issue: Lack of funding to augment it with solar panel

Internet Connectivity issue: Expensive to use other alternative options

Page 7: Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: … Energy Transfer from the SUN through MI coupling iMAGS Magnetometer Network Lunar tide impact on electrodynamics GIC impact at

Our Database http://magnetometers.bc.edu/

You can download

ASCII data (1 min, 1 sec,

and half sec resolution)

You can search by days,

by station

You can download daily

summary plots for a quick

look!

SuperMag

Page 8: Inner-Magnetospheric Array for Geospace Science: … Energy Transfer from the SUN through MI coupling iMAGS Magnetometer Network Lunar tide impact on electrodynamics GIC impact at

General Instrumentation in Africa

Eight Years ago One Year ago!

Thank You!