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8/13/2019 Innovations in Healthcare Reaching the Unreached Oct 23 2013
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A WORKFLOW SOLUTION FORELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS
IN RURAL INDIA
HEALTHCARE DELIVERY SYSTEMS ARE KEY TO A PROSPEROUS INDIA OF THE FUTURE
Innovations in Healthcare
Reaching the UnreachedOctober 23, 2013
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World of Disparities
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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India A diverse country rich in culture, people,
knowledge
India A Perspective
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
Median Age of Indians at 26.5
Birth Rate at 20.97/1000 (2011)
Death Rate at 7.48/ 1000 (2011)
Projected Population growth in
2020 to 1.331 Billion
Second Most Populated Country
1.15 Billion people
68.84% Rural and 31.16% UrbanPopulation as per 2011 Census
Life Expectancy at Birth
67.3 Years
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Diseases & Mortality
Non-communicable and chronic diseases are the leadingcauses of death in most of the parts of rural India
Based on current trends, it is expected that noncommunicable diseases (NCD) will account for 73% ofdeaths and 60% of the global disease burden by 2020
They will also account for a major proportion of disease and
deaths in India
These deaths are mostly due to heart disease, strokes,diabetes mellitus, cancers and lung diseases.
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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Healthcare Costs & its Impact
India is a 100% self-pay market 98% of our patients are spending from their own pocket/savings no medical insurance, no other source of financial support Many patients also take loans to pay
40%70% of Healthcare expenditures arefinanced by borrowing
The devastating impact of TB, asthma, chronic obstructivepulmonary disease (COPD), heart diseases, etc. on individual
household is similar, with children having to discontinueschooling and/or take up employment to provide an additionalsource of income.
People are forced to sell away theirproperties and farms
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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India - Current Challenges
Lack of Hospitals and Doctors
Inadequate Infrastructure andCommunication Networks
Patient data is not collected, stored andshared
Lack of Doctors willing to work in RuralAreas
Lack of Mass Disease Surveillance
Methods
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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USA - Health Care Reform and Primary Care
The Growing Importance of the
Community Health CenterEli Y. Adashi, M.D., H. Jack Geiger, M.D., and Michael D. Fine, M.D
CHCs are running well, but many
challenges
Cost of sustenance
Increasing number of Uninsured
Scarcity of Care Providers Difficulty in getting specialists
Similar problems
faced byEmerging
Countries as well
US Healthcare Reforms & CHCs
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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Innovations in Healthcare Delivery
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
Healthcare Processes / Delivery Application of Information Technology? Specific Interventions?
Healthcare Financing Insurance Schemes BPL, Neo Middle Class?
Healthcare Awareness Proper Data Collection & Analysis?
Reduce Healthcare Costs Generic Medicines?
Increase Access to Healthcare
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Application of IT for Improving Healthcare
Poor or no Recordsof Patients History
UnorganizedPatient Referral
High Turnaround Times forDisease Identification andnon-availability of point-of-
care diagnostics
Non-availability ofDoctors / Experts at
point-of-care
Infrastructure Power &
ConnectivityElectronic
solutions toimprove
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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Kshema Rural Healthcare Solution
Paramedic can assistthe patient
Automation of VitalSigns Measurementincluding ECG
Features for DiseaseIdentification
Works in Harsh rural /remote environments
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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Kshema Successes
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
e-Kshema, Bangalore
Kshema Kiosks setup in Urban Poor
areas in Bangalore BBMP Primary
Health Centers (24)
More than 9,000 patients have
benefitted from Kiosks
Ayushman, Bihar
Setting up a large Telemedicine
Network , NARTAN in Bihar
covering 250 Villages
More than 42,000 patients have
benefitted from Kiosks
eIndia Award Telemedicine Initiative
of the Year 2013
India Country Winner
2011
Global InnovationPartner Program
of Logica
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Malaria is still a big
problem.
Point-of-Care
Diagnostics and
Data Collection areVital requirements
Malaria Detection &Treatment
High Turnaround
times for Detection
High Cost of Tests
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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Automates Malaria Parasite Detection in a Blood Smear
Identifies parasites at different stagesRing or Club Stages
Reduces Turnaround Time for Disease Identification from
days to minutes
Interoperable with other systems
Malaria Parasite Detection System
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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Tuberculosis in India
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Every 3 minutes 2 people die of TB in India.
Every day about 2000 people are dying of TB
Every year 200,000 Indians die of TB,
TB is an air borne disease. TB bacilli is ever present in theatmosphere. In India more than 70% of the population is
infected by this TB bacilli, which means that more than 700
Million people are infected.
If persistent coughing, fever in the night, loss of appetite &loss of weight continue for more than two weeks, get
tested for TB.
TB is curable and treatment is freely available in all
government hospitals.
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Automates Tuberculosis Bacilli Detection in a Sputum Smear
Uses Color Image Microscopy for Bacilli Detection
Reduces Turnaround Time for Disease Identification
Interoperable with other systems
Tuberculosis Bacilli Detection System
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
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K-Janani is an Integrated Management solution
for Pregnancy and Childbirth - Prenatal and
Postnatal Care
K-Janani automates all the processes from the
time of conception till delivery
K-Janani aids Doctor / Staff to manage and
monitor the progress related to Pregnancy and
Childbirth, Prenatal and Postnatal Care
The entire procedure of maternal and neonatalcare is brought together in K-Janani to make
the best use of the Primary Healthcare Centers
and provide the mothers and to-be-mothers the
necessary care at the nearest and at affordable
cost.
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
K-Janani Mother & Child Care System
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K-Prathamik Mobile Healthcare Kit
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
Solution for ANMs in Villages for
registering the people with illnesses
that can then be uploaded to Taluk /
District hospitals
Solution for Doctors on the move /
Chronic Patients at Home / Geriatric
Use
Vital Signs are made available tocloud-based server running e-Referral
software suite.
Can Maintain complete EHR
(Electronic Health Record)
I ti i
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Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
Vital Signs Kit in association with
either a laptop or a desktop or a
tablet
provides a simple solution to the
home users or care coordinator
register the names of thepatients who are suffering with
different ailments.
Can send the vital signs like Blood
Pressure, Pulse Rate, Respiration
Rate, Temperature, ECG, Heart Beatsand Lung sounds to the clinics /
hospitals instantaneously through
mobile internet
Can Maintain complete EHR
(Electronic Health Record)
K-Vitals Home Multi Parameter Kit
I ti i
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Kuick-Detect : Mass Screening of Diseases
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
Malaria, TB, Chikungunya,Dengue, Kala Azar
Mobile phone captures the images fromMicroscope
Transfers images to a server though Wi-Fi
Server Application analyses the images
and detects the disease condition
Sends the results back to Mobile
Turnaround Time less than 30 Minutes
I ti i
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Every 50km,
telemedicine kiosks will
be set up to call doctors
for free treatment, with
medicines available at
attached counters.
Innovations in India : Public /Private Partnership
Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
State Health Society, Bihar
has embarked on a state-wideTelemedicine Network - first
of its kind in India covering
212 PHCs, 38 DHs and a State
Command Center
I ti i
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Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
eHealth Internet / Cloud based medical applications that can be
used at homes/offices/healthcare facilities
mHealth Internet / Cloud based Medical applications that can be
used on Handhelds / Tablets / Mobile Phones
ICT Jargon
L C t T l h lth
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An integrated healthcare provider with technology enabled inter-connected platform, providing single interface tothe customers and run on a branded asset light model to deliver high quality care at affordable prices
Prescriptions/
guidance from the
service backend
Patient healthcare
information stored
in the cloud
Low Cost Telehealth
Services Innovations
in Healthcare
Monitoring of
various signs
Healthcare service providers
(Hospitals , Pharmacy,
Physician, labs, others)
Prescriptions
Cure
Users
Monitoring through
healthcare appsDevice connected to
network (e.g. mobile,
computer, healthcare
hub)
Web
applications
Central cloud server
Suggestions
and guidancethrough
mobile deviceRemote medical
devices
Web
applications
Analytics
engine
Share detailed
analyses to
support decision
making
Information passed to
analytics engine for deep
analysis
Analysis results passed to be
stored in the cloud
Integrated Healthcare Services Model
Innovations in
http://www.andonline.com/medical/products/details.php?catname=ANT_Solutions&product_num=XL-25ANT8/13/2019 Innovations in Healthcare Reaching the Unreached Oct 23 2013
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Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
How accurate are your systems / applications?
Are they Medical Grade?
How useful are these Applications / Devices?
Will they replace Doctors / Experts?
FAQs
Innovations in
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Innovations in
Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached
If ICT has to be used for the General Good what is needed?
Fear of Displacement should go!
Collaboration between Medical Experts and ICTProfessionals should evolve!
Together we can build robust systemsthat will help us provide affordable and
accessible Healthcare to all
Conclusion
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A WORKFLOW SOLUTION FORELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS
IN RURAL INDIA
HEALTHCARE DELIVERY SYSTEMS ARE KEY TO A PROSPEROUS INDIA OF THE FUTURE
Thank You