Innovations in Healthcare Reaching the Unreached Oct 23 2013

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    A WORKFLOW SOLUTION FORELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS

    IN RURAL INDIA

    HEALTHCARE DELIVERY SYSTEMS ARE KEY TO A PROSPEROUS INDIA OF THE FUTURE

    Innovations in Healthcare

    Reaching the UnreachedOctober 23, 2013

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    World of Disparities

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    India A diverse country rich in culture, people,

    knowledge

    India A Perspective

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    Median Age of Indians at 26.5

    Birth Rate at 20.97/1000 (2011)

    Death Rate at 7.48/ 1000 (2011)

    Projected Population growth in

    2020 to 1.331 Billion

    Second Most Populated Country

    1.15 Billion people

    68.84% Rural and 31.16% UrbanPopulation as per 2011 Census

    Life Expectancy at Birth

    67.3 Years

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    Diseases & Mortality

    Non-communicable and chronic diseases are the leadingcauses of death in most of the parts of rural India

    Based on current trends, it is expected that noncommunicable diseases (NCD) will account for 73% ofdeaths and 60% of the global disease burden by 2020

    They will also account for a major proportion of disease and

    deaths in India

    These deaths are mostly due to heart disease, strokes,diabetes mellitus, cancers and lung diseases.

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    Healthcare Costs & its Impact

    India is a 100% self-pay market 98% of our patients are spending from their own pocket/savings no medical insurance, no other source of financial support Many patients also take loans to pay

    40%70% of Healthcare expenditures arefinanced by borrowing

    The devastating impact of TB, asthma, chronic obstructivepulmonary disease (COPD), heart diseases, etc. on individual

    household is similar, with children having to discontinueschooling and/or take up employment to provide an additionalsource of income.

    People are forced to sell away theirproperties and farms

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    India - Current Challenges

    Lack of Hospitals and Doctors

    Inadequate Infrastructure andCommunication Networks

    Patient data is not collected, stored andshared

    Lack of Doctors willing to work in RuralAreas

    Lack of Mass Disease Surveillance

    Methods

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    USA - Health Care Reform and Primary Care

    The Growing Importance of the

    Community Health CenterEli Y. Adashi, M.D., H. Jack Geiger, M.D., and Michael D. Fine, M.D

    CHCs are running well, but many

    challenges

    Cost of sustenance

    Increasing number of Uninsured

    Scarcity of Care Providers Difficulty in getting specialists

    Similar problems

    faced byEmerging

    Countries as well

    US Healthcare Reforms & CHCs

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    Innovations in Healthcare Delivery

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    Healthcare Processes / Delivery Application of Information Technology? Specific Interventions?

    Healthcare Financing Insurance Schemes BPL, Neo Middle Class?

    Healthcare Awareness Proper Data Collection & Analysis?

    Reduce Healthcare Costs Generic Medicines?

    Increase Access to Healthcare

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    Application of IT for Improving Healthcare

    Poor or no Recordsof Patients History

    UnorganizedPatient Referral

    High Turnaround Times forDisease Identification andnon-availability of point-of-

    care diagnostics

    Non-availability ofDoctors / Experts at

    point-of-care

    Infrastructure Power &

    ConnectivityElectronic

    solutions toimprove

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    Kshema Rural Healthcare Solution

    Paramedic can assistthe patient

    Automation of VitalSigns Measurementincluding ECG

    Features for DiseaseIdentification

    Works in Harsh rural /remote environments

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    Kshema Successes

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    e-Kshema, Bangalore

    Kshema Kiosks setup in Urban Poor

    areas in Bangalore BBMP Primary

    Health Centers (24)

    More than 9,000 patients have

    benefitted from Kiosks

    Ayushman, Bihar

    Setting up a large Telemedicine

    Network , NARTAN in Bihar

    covering 250 Villages

    More than 42,000 patients have

    benefitted from Kiosks

    eIndia Award Telemedicine Initiative

    of the Year 2013

    India Country Winner

    2011

    Global InnovationPartner Program

    of Logica

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    Malaria is still a big

    problem.

    Point-of-Care

    Diagnostics and

    Data Collection areVital requirements

    Malaria Detection &Treatment

    High Turnaround

    times for Detection

    High Cost of Tests

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    Automates Malaria Parasite Detection in a Blood Smear

    Identifies parasites at different stagesRing or Club Stages

    Reduces Turnaround Time for Disease Identification from

    days to minutes

    Interoperable with other systems

    Malaria Parasite Detection System

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    Tuberculosis in India

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Every 3 minutes 2 people die of TB in India.

    Every day about 2000 people are dying of TB

    Every year 200,000 Indians die of TB,

    TB is an air borne disease. TB bacilli is ever present in theatmosphere. In India more than 70% of the population is

    infected by this TB bacilli, which means that more than 700

    Million people are infected.

    If persistent coughing, fever in the night, loss of appetite &loss of weight continue for more than two weeks, get

    tested for TB.

    TB is curable and treatment is freely available in all

    government hospitals.

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    Automates Tuberculosis Bacilli Detection in a Sputum Smear

    Uses Color Image Microscopy for Bacilli Detection

    Reduces Turnaround Time for Disease Identification

    Interoperable with other systems

    Tuberculosis Bacilli Detection System

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

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    K-Janani is an Integrated Management solution

    for Pregnancy and Childbirth - Prenatal and

    Postnatal Care

    K-Janani automates all the processes from the

    time of conception till delivery

    K-Janani aids Doctor / Staff to manage and

    monitor the progress related to Pregnancy and

    Childbirth, Prenatal and Postnatal Care

    The entire procedure of maternal and neonatalcare is brought together in K-Janani to make

    the best use of the Primary Healthcare Centers

    and provide the mothers and to-be-mothers the

    necessary care at the nearest and at affordable

    cost.

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    K-Janani Mother & Child Care System

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    K-Prathamik Mobile Healthcare Kit

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    Solution for ANMs in Villages for

    registering the people with illnesses

    that can then be uploaded to Taluk /

    District hospitals

    Solution for Doctors on the move /

    Chronic Patients at Home / Geriatric

    Use

    Vital Signs are made available tocloud-based server running e-Referral

    software suite.

    Can Maintain complete EHR

    (Electronic Health Record)

    I ti i

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    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    Vital Signs Kit in association with

    either a laptop or a desktop or a

    tablet

    provides a simple solution to the

    home users or care coordinator

    register the names of thepatients who are suffering with

    different ailments.

    Can send the vital signs like Blood

    Pressure, Pulse Rate, Respiration

    Rate, Temperature, ECG, Heart Beatsand Lung sounds to the clinics /

    hospitals instantaneously through

    mobile internet

    Can Maintain complete EHR

    (Electronic Health Record)

    K-Vitals Home Multi Parameter Kit

    I ti i

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    Kuick-Detect : Mass Screening of Diseases

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    Malaria, TB, Chikungunya,Dengue, Kala Azar

    Mobile phone captures the images fromMicroscope

    Transfers images to a server though Wi-Fi

    Server Application analyses the images

    and detects the disease condition

    Sends the results back to Mobile

    Turnaround Time less than 30 Minutes

    I ti i

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    Every 50km,

    telemedicine kiosks will

    be set up to call doctors

    for free treatment, with

    medicines available at

    attached counters.

    Innovations in India : Public /Private Partnership

    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    State Health Society, Bihar

    has embarked on a state-wideTelemedicine Network - first

    of its kind in India covering

    212 PHCs, 38 DHs and a State

    Command Center

    I ti i

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    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    eHealth Internet / Cloud based medical applications that can be

    used at homes/offices/healthcare facilities

    mHealth Internet / Cloud based Medical applications that can be

    used on Handhelds / Tablets / Mobile Phones

    ICT Jargon

    L C t T l h lth

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    An integrated healthcare provider with technology enabled inter-connected platform, providing single interface tothe customers and run on a branded asset light model to deliver high quality care at affordable prices

    Prescriptions/

    guidance from the

    service backend

    Patient healthcare

    information stored

    in the cloud

    Low Cost Telehealth

    Services Innovations

    in Healthcare

    Monitoring of

    various signs

    Healthcare service providers

    (Hospitals , Pharmacy,

    Physician, labs, others)

    Prescriptions

    Cure

    Users

    Monitoring through

    healthcare appsDevice connected to

    network (e.g. mobile,

    computer, healthcare

    hub)

    Web

    applications

    Central cloud server

    Suggestions

    and guidancethrough

    mobile deviceRemote medical

    devices

    Web

    applications

    Analytics

    engine

    Share detailed

    analyses to

    support decision

    making

    Information passed to

    analytics engine for deep

    analysis

    Analysis results passed to be

    stored in the cloud

    Integrated Healthcare Services Model

    Innovations in

    http://www.andonline.com/medical/products/details.php?catname=ANT_Solutions&product_num=XL-25ANT
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    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    How accurate are your systems / applications?

    Are they Medical Grade?

    How useful are these Applications / Devices?

    Will they replace Doctors / Experts?

    FAQs

    Innovations in

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    Innovations in

    Healthcare -Reaching the Unreached

    If ICT has to be used for the General Good what is needed?

    Fear of Displacement should go!

    Collaboration between Medical Experts and ICTProfessionals should evolve!

    Together we can build robust systemsthat will help us provide affordable and

    accessible Healthcare to all

    Conclusion

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    A WORKFLOW SOLUTION FORELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS

    IN RURAL INDIA

    HEALTHCARE DELIVERY SYSTEMS ARE KEY TO A PROSPEROUS INDIA OF THE FUTURE

    Thank You