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Van der Valk Solar Systems TRACKING AND FIXED SOLAR MOUNTING SYSTEMS Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK Version 06

Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

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Page 1: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

Van der Valk Solar Systems

TRACKING AND FIXED SOLAR MOUNTING SYSTEMS

Installation manual

ValkDouble EN-UK

Version 06

Page 2: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

General user instructions

Solar mounting systems

Issue date : May 2014

Version: General user instructions v2 EN

EN

The mounting system is a product that has been produced by:

Van der Valk Solar Systems B.V.,

Registered with the chamber of commerce for Haaglanden

under number 27355116. Internet: www.valksolarsystems.nl

Congratulations on buying a Van der Valk Solar Systems mounting system and on helping the environment by deciding to install solar panels.

This document must be seen in addition to the installation manual and installation instructions.

* The general user instructions describe general installation and safety instructions.

* The installation manual shows you how to install the solar mounting system.

* The installation instruction gives you specific measures of the engineered mounting system as a result of the 1-2-3 PV Planner.

The instructions provided in these user instructions must be observed at all times. Read these instructions carefully and keep them in a safe

place for future reference. Also follow the instructions stated in the manuals and instructions for the other system components that are a part of

the overall PV system. All current structural, safety and building regulations must be observed.

Van der Valk Solar Systems B.V. will never be liable for any direct and/or indirect intangible or consequential loss ensuing from or connected to

the failure to observe the instructions provided in these user instructions.

Safety instructions for roofs

Solar mounting systems installed on roofs will be exposed to wind and snow.

The building in question will be subject to a greater load as a result of the PV system. A design calculation must be used to establish whether or

not the building in question will be able to withstand the extra load. Where necessary, modifications need to be made.

The standards applied (if applicable for specific solar mounting system)

EN 1990 Basis of structural design

EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads

EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions

EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures / General rules for buildings

EN 1993-1-3 Design of steel structures / Supplementary rules for cold formed members

EN 1997 Geotechnical design

EN 1998-1 Design of structures / General rules, seismic actions and rules for buildings

EN 1999-1-1 Design of aluminium structures

NEN 7250 Solar systems - Integration in roofs and facades - Building aspects (pending)

BS EN 1991-1-4 British Standard

Application

To calculate the needed strength, ballast and foundation of the solar mounting system, according the Eurocodes, the specific location details

have to be determined, e.g. wind zone, snow zone and height of the building. These need to be entered in the 1-2-3 PV Planner.

Foundations and strength of field systems are calculated with SolarTop.

Type of solar panel

The Van der Valk Solar Systems mounting systems are universal mounting systems for solar panels. Almost any solar panel with of without an

aluminium frame, possibly with mounting holes, can be mounted.

Types of roof

Type of roof covering: bitumen, EPDM, PVC, concrete and other roof coverings. For ballast calculations the exact roof covering must be known.

Before installing the solar mounting system, make sure that you carefully sweep the roof area.

The ballast calculation for flat roofs only applies for roofs with a slight pitch of up to 5°. Above this roof pitch, the system needs to be attached to

the roof securely.

Ballast

Flat roof systems can be attached to the roof or need to be supported by ballast, to make sure that the system is unable to move, lift or tip over.

The components supplied do not fully include the ballast required, which will be a number of tiles with a certain measurement and weight.

The number of tiles required per position, per type of solar panel, per roof area and per building height is calculated via the 1-2-3 PV Planner

and can be seen in the installation instructions and foundation adivse. The number of tiles specified per position will be vital to ensure that the

mounting system can be used safely.

Position

Restrictions also apply for the position of the system on a roof. The solar panels must be installed at a certain distance from the

edge of the roof. Follow the scheme in the installation manual calculated by the 1-2-3 PV Planner.

Guarantee

The guarantee provided is subject to the guarantee conditions stated in the general terms and conditions stipulated by

Van der Valk Solar Systems BV. Our terms and conditions can be found on our website: www.valksolarsystems.nl.

Page 3: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

User manual

ValkDouble®

Universal installation system for flat roofs

EN — GB

Congratulations on buying the ValkDouble® mounting system and on helping the

environment by deciding to install solar panels. The ValkDouble®

mounting system is an universal mounting system that can be used to install 2 standard solar panels in a landscape set-up one above the other, with a tilt angle of 10°, on a flat roof with a height up to 10 m. The components supplied do not include the additional ballast required, which will be a number of tiles. The weight of tiles required per position, per type of solar panel, per roof area and per building height is specified in the tables on page 8 of this document.

Safety instructions

The ValkDouble® mounting system shall be installed on roofs and will be exposed

to wind and snow. The building in question will be subject to a greater load as a result of the solar system. A design calculation must be used to establish whether or not the building in question will be able to withstand the extra load. Where necessary, modifications need to be made. When installing the ValkDouble® mounting system, the instructions provided in this “User manual” must be observed at all times. Read this manual carefully and keep it in a safe place. Also follow the instructions stated in the manuals of the other system components that form part of the overall solar system. All current structural, safety and building regulations must be observed. Van der Valk Solar Systems B.V. will never be liable for any direct and/or indirect intangible or consequential loss ensuing from or connected to the failure to observe the instructions provided in this manual.

Starting points The following starting points apply for the ValkDouble® mounting system: The standards applied NEN-EN 1990 : Eurocode – Basis of structural design NEN-EN 1991-1-4 : Eurocode 1: Actions on structures - Part 1-4: General actions – Wind actions NVN7250 : Solar energy systems – Integration in roofs and facades – Constructional aspects BS EN 1991-1-4 : British Standard

Page 4: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

Issue date: July 2014 Version: VALK-USER-EN/GB-ValkDouble –Flat Roof-2014-06

The ValkDouble® mounting system is a product that has been

produced by: Van der Valk Solar Systems B.V., Registered with the chamber of commerce for Haaglanden under number 27355116. Internet: www.valksolarsystems.nl

Type of solar panel The ValkDouble®

mounting system is an universal mounting system for solar panels. The following starting points apply: Panel design : Standard solar panels with an aluminium frame. Panel length : Approx. 165 cm Panel width : Approx. 100 cm Thickness of the aluminium frame : 28 - 50 mm Panel weight : Approx. 20 kg

Types of roof

The ValkDouble® mounting system can be used to mount panels on flat roofs. The following starting points apply:

Type of roof covering: bitumen, EPDM and concrete (for the ballast applicable per type of roof covering, see the tables on page 8 of this docu-ment). Before installing the ValkDouble® mounting system, make sure that you carefully sweep the roof area. The ballast calculation for the ValkDouble® mounting system (see page 8 of the manual) only applies for flat roofs and roofs with a slight pitch of up to 5°. Above this roof pitch, the system should be attached to the roof securely.

Ballast

The ValkDouble® mounting system needs to be supported by ballast, to make sure that the system is unable to move, lift or tip over. See page 8 of this document for details of how many ballast should be used for each type of solar panel, each region, each type of roof covering and for each building height (subject to a maximum of 10 m). The weight specified per position will be vital to ensure that the mounting system can be used safely. To achieve this, follow the instructions on the ballast required on page 8 of this document.

Position

Restrictions also apply for the position of the system on a roof. The solar panels must be installed at a certain distance from the edge of the roof. According to the current standard, NEN-EN 1991-1-4, this free edge zone is 1/5 of the height of the roof. So, if a roof is 6 metres high, a free edge zone of 120 cm will be necessary. Guarantee The guarantee provided is subject to the guarantee conditions stated in the general terms and conditions stipulated by Van der Valk Solar Systems B.V. Our terms and conditions can be found on our website: www.valksolarsystems.nl.

Page 5: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

Ballast requirements

General The ValkDouble® mounting system must be weighted down by tiles, which will be placed at position G2. Start by choosing the wind area in which the system will be installed from the overview on page 8. Next, look at the table for the panel length in question. In this table, you will choose the relevant type of roof covering. Bitumen and EPDM have a higher frictional resistance and it will be possible to use less ballast for this type of roof covering. Next, choose the table for the wind area in question and the row for the building height applicable. This will show you the weight necessary for position G2.

G1

G2

Page 6: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

Selection table:

Minimum number of kilograms per position G2.

Based on:

* Category: Town (sites more than 1km inside town boundary - area where at

least 15% of the surface is covered with buildings with an average height above 15m)

* Distance to shoreline: >10km

* Maximum height above sea level: <100m

Page 7: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

Van der Valk Solar Systems

TRACKING AND FIXED SOLAR MOUNTING SYSTEMS

Please Note

• This manual is not project specific.

• This manual is not legally binding.

• No rights may be derived from this manual.

• Check Datasheet Cable management for cable suggestions.

• The system is placed in the middle zone of the roof.

Table of contents

General user instructions Page -

Necessary tools Page -

Measurements (mm) ValkDouble Page 01

Front mass block Page 02

Rear mass block Page 03

A-frame connector Page 04

Push-rods Page 05

Subassembly profile Page 06

Mounting subassembly Page 07

Push-rods Page 08

Ballast Page 09

End clamp Page 10

Panel clamp Page 11

DC cable clamp Page 12

Page 8: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

Wrench 13 Socket 13

Torx bit T-30

Necessary tools for ValkDouble

Cordless drill(for socket 13 and bit T-30)

Page 9: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

01

Measurements (mm) ValkDouble

10°

1300 2000

502

2178

3300Advised pitch measure (Based on sun angle of 14,5°)

825

2098

Panel thickness 28-50

Panel length

Page 10: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

J ( 1 : 6 )

J

02

Front mass block

74.18.01600

75.05.20

72.96.10

77.40.65M8x65

77.40.08M8

Detail A

825 3rd hole of roof carrier

A

A

15Nm

Page 11: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

J ( 1 : 6 )

J

03

Rear mass block

75.05.20

72.96.10

77.40.08M8

Detail A

825

A

A

M8x220 74.79.74

77.40.06M8

2nd hole from end of roof carrier

15Nm

Page 12: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

K ( 0,14 : 1 )

M ( 0,28 : 1 )

R ( 1 : 2 )

K

M

N

R

04

A-frame connector

72.44.20

Detail A

3rd hole from end of roof carrier

2nd hole of roof carrier

The groove of the bolt correponds with the orientation of the bolt head.

A

A

A

A

825

1300

Mount hole to the front

15Nm

Page 13: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

T ( 0,14 : 1 )

U ( 0,28 : 1 )

T

U

V

Y

05

Push-rods

Detail A

The groove of the bolt correponds with the orientation of the bolt head.

G13.03.22.0825.00.00

77.42.20

77.40.06

M8x20

M8

A

A

825

1000

4th hole of roof carrier

4th hole from end of roof carrier

15Nm

Page 14: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

AA ( 0,14 : 1 )

AB ( 0,14 : 1 )

AA

AB

06

Subassembly profile

72.7.2100

72.44.50

72.44.14

77.40.20

77.40.06

M8x20

M8

Detail A

Detail B

A

B

15Nm

15Nm

Page 15: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

AA ( 0,14 : 1 )

AB ( 0,28 : 1 )

AA

AB

07

Mounting subassembly profile

Detail A

Subassembly profile

M8x70 77.40.71

M8 77.40.06

A

A

15Nm

Page 16: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

AA ( 0,14 : 1 )

AB ( 0,28 : 1 )

AC ( 0,14 : 1 )

AD ( 0,28 : 1 )

AA

AB

AC

AD

08

Push-rods

Detail A

M8x70 77.40.71

M8 77.40.06

G13.03.22.0850.65.65

G13.05.77.0350.00.00

Detail B

A

B

A B

15Nm

15Nm

Page 17: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

AE ( 0,14 : 1 )

AF ( 0,28 : 1 )

AE

AF

09

Ballast

Detail A72.51.40

77.40.06M8

Tile

Tile 300x300x45 mm

Not included

A

A

2 extra tiles 4 extra tiles

8 extra tiles6 extra tilesTurn tile clamp upside down.

Refer to the ballast table in front of this manual.

15Nm

Page 18: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

AH ( 1 : 5 )

A ( 1 : 5 )

AG

AH

A

10

End clamp

Detail A72.15.52

A

Detail A

Detail A

Take the End Clamp out of it's slotto make the assembly easier.

The End Clamp can only be turned clockwise,so make sure that the End Clamp is placedthe right way.

Put the End Clamp in the right slotto continue the assembly.

1

2

3

4

5

8Nm

Page 19: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

AH

11

Panel clamp

Detail A

72.15.50

1

23

4

54

A

A

(To mount end clamp see page 10)

8Nm

Page 20: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

AJ ( 0,12 : 1 )

AK ( 0,12 : 1 )

AJ

ANAM

AK

AL

12

DC cable clamp

73.20.01Max. cablediameter Ø 9 mm

Mount cable clamp on the panel.

Page 21: Installation manual ValkDouble EN-UK - Gigatek · EN 1991-1-3 Actions on structures / Snow loads EN 1991-1-4 Actions on structures / Wind actions EN 1993-1-1 Design of steel structures

Van der Valk Solar Systems

Van der Valk Solar Systems is a specialist company that is fully

focused on developing and producing mounting systems for use with

solar panels. To this end we work in close collaboration with Van der

Valk Systemen, our sister company.

Van der Valk Systemen has been a well-known name in the field of

moving systems and stationary components for the greenhouse

horticultural sector and industry throughout the world since 1963. Van

der Valk Systemen’s high quality products have been individually

developed from a scientific approach and produced with mathematical

precision. They are made to be low-maintenance and to stand out

thanks to their durability, reliability, functionality and ease of assembly.

Both Van der Valk Systemen and Van der Valk Solar Systems only

introduce innovative products to the market. Our shared business

complex consists of 20,000 m2 of offices and production facilities, in

which modern machinery and the latest technologies facilitate develop-

ment, manufacturing and testing that is fast, flexible and precise.

Developer and producer of solar mounting systems for:

Open Fields Pitched Roofs Flat Roofs Greenhouses Water Features