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Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events extreme events Roxana Bojariu Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Nationala Meteorological Administration Administration [email protected] [email protected]

Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration [email protected]

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Page 1: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme eventsIntegrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events

Roxana BojariuRoxana Bojariu

Nationala Meteorological AdministrationNationala Meteorological Administration

[email protected]@meteoromania.ro

Page 2: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

OutlineOutline

Risk assessmentHeat waves in urban area Hail risk caseFollow up

Page 3: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

Risk assessmentRisk assessment

1. Natural hazard assessment and mapping

2. Impact assesment and mapping

3. Combining (1) and (2) to get the risk assessment and mapping

Page 4: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

Location of Arad and its districtsLocation of Arad and its districts

Page 5: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

Observed heat waves at Arad meteorological station stationObserved heat waves at Arad meteorological station station

Number of consecutive days with Tmax >=35 C and Tmax >= 37 C

0

1

2

3

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5

6

7

8

9

10

1973197419751976197719781979198019811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012

tmax>=37°C

tmax>=35°C

Page 6: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

Urban heat island case –natural hazard mappingUrban heat island case –natural hazard mapping

Urban heat island intensity in summer derived using daytime and nighttime LST averaged over summers of 2002-2010 from Aqua MODIS product with 1km resolution.

Page 7: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

Urban heat island case – impact mappingUrban heat island case – impact mapping

Daytime abd nighttime impact maps derived using the number of paramedic interventions per districts in the summers 2009-2012. (Data from Inspectorate for Emergency Situations Vasile Goldis, Arad, Romania.

Page 8: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

Urban heat island case – an example of risk mappingUrban heat island case – an example of risk mapping

SEERISK project risk mapping for disaster management community – no new science development but the framework to transfer of science to disaster management community. A risk map is now developed on qualitative base; our scientific aim is to develop a quantitative base for risk assessment of heat waves in urban areas.

Page 9: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

Further steps for a quantitative assessment of heat wave risks in urban areas Further steps for a quantitative assessment of heat wave risks in urban areas Daytime LST and Tair for location of meteorological station in AradDaytime LST and Tair for location of meteorological station in Arad

0

5

10

15

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25

30

35

40

45

50

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Page 10: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

The use of climate information in hail related risksThe use of climate information in hail related risks

Hail related requests for insurance

Frequencies of episodes withradar reflectivity greater than a threshold at Titu location.

Page 11: Integrated climate indices for risk assessment of extreme events Roxana Bojariu Nationala Meteorological Administration bojariu@meteoromania.ro

Follow upFollow up

quantitative assessments of natural hazards related to climate variability and change;

best quantitative coupling with impact data to quantitatively assess the risks.