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Adaptation as Standard Practice:Integrating Adaptation in Long Range Planning
California Adaptation ForumSeptember 8, 2016
Panelists• Jeff Henderson, AICP, Senior Associate,
Michael Baker International (Moderator)
• Scot Graham, Community Development Director, City of Morro Bay
• Richard Beck, CEP, PWS, CPESC, Vice President, Michael Baker International
• Dan Kalmick, Planning Commissioner, City of Huntington Beach
Panel Format• Introduction – Regulatory background, policy tools, data, and the politics
of local government planning
• Panel Discussion – Successes and challenges in the Cities of Morro Bay, Carlsbad, and Huntington Beach
• Questions and Answers from forum participants
• Situational Activity – Explore implementation approaches from analytical, legal, community, and political perspectives
• Focus on Sea Level Rise – but perspectives apply to numerous adaptation scenarios
Local Plans
General Plan Zoning Code
Local Coastal Program• Coastal Land Use Plan• Implementation Plan
Climate Action Plan
Climate Adaptation Plan
Local Hazard Mitigation Plan
Coastal Resiliency Planning Process
SLR Modeling
Vulnerability Assessment
Policy Development
Implement Policy
Politics and Planning• Decision-maker support and
community input• Link assets to identity
• Appropriate planning horizon• 2050 or 2100?
• Economic development
• Coastal access
• Ecological resources
• Design to economic lifespan
• Legal considerations
Using SLR Model Data
Successes
• Modeling accurate enough for risk assessment and adaptation planning• Modeling capable of describing
combined tidal, storm, and SLR impacts• Agencies and collaboratives have
helped provide and interpret data• BCDC, SD Climate
Collaborative, ABAG
Challenges
• Modeling may not be accurate enough to predict specific improvements• Choosing appropriate model and
granular detail• Gaps in current modeling• Sensitivity to existing shoreline
protection• Some models don’t reflect historic
trends
Panelist Discussion•Why was your resiliency planning process undertaken?
• How did you collect or model SLR data and complete a vulnerability assessment?
•What type of resiliency policy are you considering?
•What hurdles did you experience, and how were they addressed?• Political• Financial• Capacity-related
• How are you planning to implement your resiliency policy?
Scot GrahamCity of Morro Bay
• Why was your resiliency planning process undertaken?
• How did you collect or model SLR data and complete a vulnerability assessment?
• What type of resiliency policy are you considering?
• What hurdles did you experience, and how were they addressed?• Political• Financial• Capacity-related
• How are you planning to implement your resiliency policy?
Richard BeckMichael Baker International / City of Carlsbad
• Why was your resiliency planning process undertaken?
• How did you collect or model SLR data and complete a vulnerability assessment?
• What type of resiliency policy are you considering?
• What hurdles did you experience, and how were they addressed?• Political• Financial• Capacity-related
• How are you planning to implement your resiliency policy?
Dan KalmickCity of Huntington Beach
• Why was your resiliency planning process undertaken?
• How did you collect or model SLR data and complete a vulnerability assessment?
• What type of resiliency policy are you considering?
• What hurdles did you experience, and how were they addressed?• Political• Financial• Capacity-related
• How are you planning to implement your resiliency policy?
Situational Activity• Built-out coastal city in California
• No available locations inland beyond City limits
•Majority of City is located in Coastal Zone
• Currently experience flooding during storm events and high tides
•Multiple insurance claims against City
• Community members have expressed concern over property values diminishing as sea levels rise
Situational Activity• City recently completed General Plan update, preparing to
update Zoning Code this year
• Vulnerability Assessment identifies inundation hazards through 2100
• GP identifies portions of City located in SLR hazard area
• GP directs City to update flood hazard management regulations to require SLR adaptation (e.g., floodproofing) for economic lifespan of new structures and substantial rehabilitation projects located in SLR hazard area
• City Attorney has expressed concern about potential legal claims if City mandates SLR mitigation
Perspectives
City Planning Staff
HOA or Chamber
Representative
CA Coastal Commission
Staff
City Commissioner
or Elected Official
THANKS!
Questions?Jeff Henderson [email protected] Graham [email protected] Beck [email protected] Kalmick [email protected]