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Inter Regional Variations in India. Kamal singh Lecturer in Economics GCCBA-42 ,Chandigarh Email:[email protected]. National Income. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Inter Regional Variations in India
Kamal singhLecturer in EconomicsGCCBA-42 ,Chandigarh
Email:[email protected]
National Income
• The total net value of all goods and services produced within a nation over a specified period of time, representing the sum of wages, profits, rents, interest, and pension payments to residents of the nation.
Trends for Interstate Variation in National Income and GDP
There is vast variation amongst the Indian states w.r.t per capita
income and their contribution to national income. 4. CONTRIBUTION OF STATES IN INDIA’S NDP
High Income States % share in NDP
MAHARASHTRA 13.3 %
UTTAR PRADESH 8.0 %
ANDHRA PRADESH 7.7 %
WEST BENGAL 7.2 %
GUJARAT 6.8 %
Low income states % share in NDP
JHARKHAND 1.6
ASSAM 1.7
CHATTISGARH 1.8
ORISSA 2.4
BIHAR 2.7
Per capita income of different states
High income states Per capita income (Rs p.a)
Low income states Per capita income (Rs p .a)
GOA 1,05,582 BIHAR 11,135
HARYANA 58,531 UTTAR PRADESH 16,060
MAHARASHTRA 47,051 MADHYA PRADESH 18,051
GUJARAT 45, 773 JHARKHAND 19,928
PUNJAB 44,923 ORISSA 23,403
Causes for Inter Regional variations
• Historical Factors• Geographical factors• Location Advantages• Failure of economic planning• Marginal effect of Green revolution• Political instability