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Internation Business

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China overview

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7/18/2019 Internation Business

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7/18/2019 Internation Business

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1. Ofcial name: China's ofcial name is ZhonghuaRenminGongheguo(People's Republic o China). On October 1, 1!, Communist Part"Chairman #ao Ze$ong proclaime$ the establishment o the People'sRepublic o China.

%. Capital city: &eiing, ormerl" non as Peing, is the capital oChina.*n Chinese, &eiing means 'northern capital'.

+. National Day: he -ational a" o the People's Republic o China iscelebrate$ e/er" "ear on October 1 an$ alsocelebrate$ as the -ational0oli$a" all o/er China. he -ational a" mars the start o onl" one othe gol$en ees in the China.

!. Colonial power: China as ne/er colonie$, estern countries simpl"seie$ bits o it (or e2ample, 0ong 3ong) to urther their on nee$s. he hole countr" as probabl" consi$ere$ too big (an$ ater thebo2er rebellions, too unrul") to colonie ith much success.

4. Neighboring country: China is the orl$'s thir$ largest countr"base$ on area. China is bor$ere$ b" 1! $i5erent countries. hese areRussia, *n$ia, 3aahstan, #ongolia, Paistan, #"anmar, 6ghanistan,7aos, -epal, 3"rg"stan, aiistan, -orth 3orea an$ &hutan.

8. Geographical location: China is 7ocate$ in 9outheast 6sia ith anarea o .8 million s:uare ilometers an$ a coastline o 1;,<<<ilometers. China is bor$ere$ in the east b" the =ast China 9ea, 3orea&a", >ello 9ea, aian 9trait, an$ 9outh China 9ea. China is $i/i$e$into 4 homogeneous ph"sical macro?regions@ =astern China(sub$i/i$e$ into the -ortheast plain, north plain, an$ southern hills),Ainiang?#ongolia, an$ the ibetan highlan$s.

B. About ag: he ag o China as ofciall" a$opte$ on October 1,

1!. he re$ o the Chinese ag s"mbolies the communistre/olution, an$ it is the tra$itional color o the people. he large gol$star represents communism, hile the our smaller stars represent thesocial classes o the people.

7/18/2019 Internation Business

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;. Current Leaders: he Communist part" lea$er Ai Dinping has beenappointe$ as ChinaEs Presi$ent on 1! #arch %<1+. 7i 3e:iang is thecurrent Premier o the 9tate Council o the People's Republic o China.

. History based on political system: One o the signiFcant eatureso the national culture o China is collecti/ismH or lo in$i/i$ualismH.#an" research conFrme$ that the Chinese are collecti/e subects, iththe characteristics o group orientationH. 6ter the all o empire,ChinaEs political lan$scape change$ $ramaticall". 6t start o %1stcentur", China has become maor global orce ater Iorl$ Iar % .Ji/eChinese lea$ers ho helpe$ to shape the most populous nation on=arth. 1. Kin 9hi 0uang (%%1?%1< &.C.) %. 3ublai 3han (1%B?1%!)+. 9un >at?sen (11%) !. #ao Ze$ong (1!?1B8) 4. eng Aiaoping(1B;?1;).

1<. conomic system: he Chinese econom" is a mi2e$ econom"that is reerre$ to ofciall" as L9ocialism ith Chinese CharacteristicsL.Ie no that hen public /s. pri/ate onership e2ists in an" countr"e call it mi2e$ econom". his s"stem mi2es 7eninist planne$economics that means all lan$ is one$ b" the state an$ is lease$ tocompanies an$ pri/ate in$i/i$uals b" the go/ernmentM 9tate?One$=nterprises. #an" partiall" pri/atie$ tae a maor role in hea/"in$ustr" an$ crucial inrastructure ith a maret base$ s"stem(especiall" in light manuacturing an$ ser/ice in$ustries, as ell asagriculture).

11.Legal system: he Republic o China mainl" ollos ci/il la s"stem.7a in China has been a comple2 mi2 o tra$itional Chineseapproaches an$ Iestern inuences. *ts legal s"stem has been base$on the Conucian philosoph" o social control through moral e$ucation,as ell as the 7egalist emphasis on co$iFe$ la an$ criminal sanction. he establishment o the People's Republic o China in 1! broughtith it a more 9o/iet?inuence$ s"stem o socialist la.