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8/11/2019 Intro Chemistry Among Field of Study
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IntroductionStructure and Chemical Bonding is one important part ofPhysical Chemistry
In this first lecture we will discuss the coverage of this
course and its position among other chemistry fields
!e will start with an overview of all fields in chemistry
!e will also discuss science as a whole and some
concepts in science such as concepts laws theoriespostulates etc. "ecause to understand Structure &Chemical Bonding we will discuss many theoriespostulates rules etc.
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#o $now Chemistry
Classification of Chemistry%
Physical Chemistry
rganic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
Biochemistry
Analytical Chemistry
'istorical accident(
#he fundamental truth can "e found in Mathematics. Applied Math is Physics.Applied Physics is Chemistry. Applied Chemistry is Biology. Applied Biology is )ife. #hen:
In the center of the search "etween truth and life you will find Chemistry
Chemistry is one of main fields in Science
Classification of Science based on objects being studied
Physics
Chemist
ry
Biology
Geology
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Besaran Po*o* dan Satuannya:
Pan+ang ,m-
!a*tu ,s-
Massa ,*g-Suhu ,$-
Intensitas Cahaya ,cd-
$uat Arus ,A-
umlah /at ,mol-
#o $now Chemistry
Start with Physics
Mechani
cs
Thermodynami c
s
Optics
Electrom
agnetism
Chemistr y
Quantum
Physi c
s
elati!it y
Statistica
lMechanics
Etc"
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Chemistry classification "ased on o"+ects studied
#here are the places for Physical Chemistryand Analytical Chemistry$
rganic Chemistry
Su"stances from living organisms0eactions outside the organisms
Inorganic Chemistry
ther su"stances
BiochemistrySu"stances from living organisms
Processes in living organisms
#o $now Chemistry
Main 1ields of Chemistry
OrganicChemistry
%norgani
cChemistr
y
Biochemistry
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Science classification "ased on methodology
Obser!ational
Science
E&perimenta
lScienc
e
Theoretical
Science
Computational Science
#o $now Chemistry
Science Another Point of 2iew
E&perimentalScience
TheoreticalScience
ComputationalScience
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Computational Chemistry was "orn along with the growthof Computational Science as a third pillar of Science after
other pillars: 34perimental Science and #heoretical Science.
Chemistry classification "ased on methodology
E&perimentalChemistry
Theoretical
Chemistry
Computational
Chemistry
#o $now Chemistry
Another 2iew of Chemistry
Physical Chemistry '(nalytical Chemistry$
E&perimentalChemistry
TheoreticalChemistry
ComputationalChemistry
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OrganicChemistr
y
%norga
nicChemi
stry
Bio)chemistry
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
E&perimentalChemistry
Computational
Chemistry
TheoreticalChemistry
Based on o"+ects studied
Based on tools
Based on scientific methodology
#o $now Chemistry
#he !hole Chemistry
Based on scientific foundations
#hat$
+o,to
separ
ate
+o,much$
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OrganicChemistr
y
%norga
nicChemi
stry
Bio)chemistry
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
E&perimentalChemistry
Computational
Chemistry
TheoreticalChemistry
Based on o"+ects studied
Based on scientific foundationsPhysics(
Based on scientific methodology
#his isPhysical Chemistry
#his isAnalytical Chemistry
Based on tools
5ualitative Analysis
5uantitative Analysis
Separation Chemistry
#o $now Chemistry
#he !hole Chemistry
#hat$
+o,to
separ
ate
+o,much$
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OrganicChemistr
y
%norga
nicChemi
stry
Bio)chemistry
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
E&perimentalChemistry
Computational
Chemistry
TheoreticalChemistry
#his isChemistry(
Based on o"+ects studied
Based on scientific foundations
Based on tools
Based on scientific methodology
#o $now Chemistry
#he !hole Chemistry
#hat$
+o,to
separ
ate
+o,much$
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(tomic#orld
Symbolic
#orld
Macroscopic
#orld
OrganicChemistr
y
%norga
nicChemi
stry
Bio)chemistry
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
E&perimentalChemistry
Computational
Chemistry
TheoreticalChemistry
Multiple representations
#o $now Chemistry
Add Chemical 3ducationBased on o"+ects studied
Based on scientific foundations
Based on tools
Based on scientific methodology
#hat$
+o,to
separ
ate
+o,much$
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MolecularEngineering
ProcessEnginee
ring
Product
Engineering
OrganicChemistr
y
%norga
nicChemi
stry
Bio)chemistry
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
E&perimentalChemistry
Computational
Chemistry
TheoreticalChemistry
Chemical 3ngineering
#o $now Chemistry
Chemical 3ngineering%Based on o"+ects studied
Based on scientific foundations
Based on tools
Based on scientific methodology
#hat$
+o,to
separ
ate
+o,much$
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$imia adalah ilmu yang mempela+ari materistru*turnya sifatnya peru"ahannya dan
energi yang menyertai peru"ahan terse"ut.
OrganicChemistr
y
%norga
nicChemi
stry
Bio)chemistry
Chemistry: structure and propertiesPharmacy: structure and activities
Biochemistry: structure and function
#o $now Chemistry
'igh School 6efinition
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
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Material
Science
OrganicChemistr
y
%norga
nicChemi
stry
Bio)chemistry
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
E&perimentalChemistry
Computational
Chemistry
TheoreticalChemistry
#o $now Chemistry
Chemistry at the Interfaces%Based on o"+ects studied
Based on scientific foundations
Based on tools
Based on scientific methodology
#hat$
+o,to
separ
ate
+o,much$
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En!ironmental
Science
OrganicChemistr
y
%norga
nicChemi
stry
Bio)chemistry
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
E&perimentalChemistry
Computational
Chemistry
TheoreticalChemistry
#o $now Chemistry
Chemistry at the Interfaces%Based on o"+ects studied
Based on scientific foundations
Based on tools
Based on scientific methodology
#hat$
+o,to
separ
ate
+o,much$
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-anoscience'
-anotechnology
OrganicChemistr
y
%norga
nicChemi
stry
Bio)chemistry
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
E&perimentalChemistry
Computational
Chemistry
TheoreticalChemistry
#o $now Chemistry
Chemistry at the Interfaces%Based on o"+ects studied
Based on scientific foundations
Based on tools
Based on scientific methodology
#hat$
+o,to
separ
ate
+o,much$
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Mengenal Sains
Menurut !i*ipedia:
Science is a systematic enterprise that "uilds and organi7es*nowledge in the form of testa"le e4planations and predictionsa"out the universe.
Sains adalah pengetahuan tentang alam yang "ersifat:
Sistematis metode ilmiah
6apat diu+i perco"aan ilmiah
6apat men+elas*an dan meramal*an ,e4plain & predict-
$arena dapat men+elas*an dan dapat meramal*an ma*a sainsmen+adi dasar "agi pemecahan masalah dan penciptaan 8alam"uatan9.
6ari sini lahir sains terapan dan "idang"idang te*ni* ,engineering-
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Mengenal Sains
Metode Ilmiah
berpi.irindu.tif
abstra.sidedu.si
desain
Pengamatan/
Percobaan
Pola0eteraturan/ +u.um
Teori
Peramalan/ +ipotesis
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$ecenderungan per*em"angan sains *e depan:
Batas antar "idang *imia sema*in "aur sema*in tida* +elasdemi*ian +uga "atas antar "idang"idang sains
Pende*atan multi"idang muncul 8superscience9 yaitu "idang"idang multidisiplin
Peramalan lewat *omputasi se"elum perco"aan
$ecenderungan dalam terapan sains:
ara* antara wa*tu penemuan dan penerapan ma*in *ecil
$isah 1araday transistor
Batas"atas antara sains ,natural sciences- dan te*nologi;re*ayasa,engineering- sema*in "aur.
#opdown "eru"ah men+adi "ottomup
$imia sema*in meram"ah *e "idang"idang terapan
Mengenal Sains
Peru"ahan Per*em"angan Sains
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$onsep dan Prinsip
Apa*ah per"edaan *onsep dan prinsip%
$onsep adalah sesuatu yang disepa*ati
Prinsip adalah sesuatu yang ditemu*an
$onsep: la+u atom massa mole*ul or"ital dll.
Prinsip: hu*um
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$onsep dan Prinsip
6alam Metode Ilmiah
berpi.irindu.tif
abstra.sidedu.si
desain
1mumnya muncul2 Prinsip)prinsip baru
1mumnya muncul2 Prinsip)prinsip baru
0onsep).onsep baru
Pengamatan/
Percobaan
Pola0eteraturan/ +u.um
Teori
Peramalan/ +ipotesis
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Stru*tur & I*atan $imia
0ea*si *imia ter+adi *arena peran ele*tron.
$arena itu stru*tur dan i*atan *imia mem"ahas
hingga ting*at penyusun atom yaitu inti danele*tron.
#ida* mem"ahas penyusun inti.
3le*tron yang amat *ecil menun+u**anperila*u yang "er"eda dari "enda dise*itar *ita teori *uantum
Structure
*ynamics
Energetics
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#eori $uantum
Stru*tur Atom dan Spe*trum Atom
Stru*tur Mole*ul
Simetri Mole*ul
Spe*tros*opi Mole*ul
Spe*trum vi"rasi dan rotasi
#ransisi ele*tron
0esonansi magnet ,
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Bayang*an "agaimana perila*u atom dan mole*ul%
Setiap atom memili*i energi ele*troni* energi translasi,dan energi inti-
Setiap mole*ul memili*i energi ele*troni* energitranslasi energi rotasi energi vi"rasi ,dan energi inti-
Se"agian "esar energi itu ter*uantisasi= umumnya:
#ransisi ele*troni*: ultraungu dan sinar tampa*
#ransisi vi"rasi: infra merah
#ransisi rotasi: gelom"ang mi*ro ,microwave-
#ransisi spin inti: gelom"ang radio ,pada medan-
Stru*tur & I*atan $imia
3nergi Perila*u Atom & Mole*ul
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m3h.i"me
45)677)677)7878
Than.you
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$uri*ulum "er"asis *ompetensi
Proses yang menyerta*an *eterli"atan mahasiswadan mengapresiasi pencapaian mere*a serta
menum"uh*an *emampuan "erpi*ir
Staf a*ademi* yang men+aga tum"uhnya *ompetensidalam pem"ela+aran dan pendidi*an penelitian dan*egiatan inovatif.
)em"aga pendidi*an yang "er*einginan untu*men+amin *ualitas yang ter+aga melalui a*reditasi,internasional- *er+asama lem"aga dll.
$e"utuhan Indonesia
Pendidi*an $imia
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$eputusan '$I disah*an pada @?>? di Malang:
Seminar yang diselenggara*an atas *er+asama dengan '$Idisyarat*an: ,>- tersedia secara online,segera atautertunda- ,?- terinde*s minimal oleh oogle Scholar
Seminar oleh universitas dan )P
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Peran '$I telah diung*ap di halaman se"elumnya
Be"erapa hal penting dalam pengem"anganhimpunan profesi *eilmuan:
Pergantian *epengurusan yang teraturPem"erdayaan anggota
Penguatan ca"angca"ang di seluruh Indonesia
Pengem"angan informasi dan *omuni*asi
Penguatan "idang"idang *husus dan *er+asamanya
S? ,setiap ? tahun- ICICS CSS
Computational Chemistry !or*shop Dogya ?>@
Mem"angun 'imp. Profesi
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Melang*ah $e 6epanPenelitian $imia:
Mendorong seminarseminar di perguruan tinggi untu*le"ih mengang*at *e*uatan masingmasing ,ru"erSoedigdo )ecture Catalysis Symposium dll.-
Mem"angun "asis data advanced equipments,'$I '1I'AI IndoMS PBI Permi 0iste* didu*ung MIPAnet-:http:;;la"oratory.sciencemath.net 7at *imia%
Menguat*an +urnal *imia dan "idang yang ter*ait: +urnal
'$I in collaboration with HKI online by HKI
Inovasi $imia:
Memperluas *eanggotaan '$I ,CSSI di #$I#B dll.-
Memperluas partisipasi 0AP$I *e "idang ter*ait$imia
http://laboratory.sciencemath.net/http://laboratory.sciencemath.net/http://laboratory.sciencemath.net/