Intro INM - AR Present Tense Conjugation

8/14/2019 Intro INM - AR Present Tense Conjugation

1/24


2/24

Hacer Ahora

What SPANISH subject pronoun would youfor the following subjects?

1) Jasmine

2) Kyle and Jeffrey

3) Janell and I (girl)

4) Talking to Mr. King

5) Rebecca and Jeremy

6) Talking aboutMr. King


3/24

What SPANISH subject pronoun would youfor the following subjects?

1) Jasmine2) Kyle and Jeffrey

3) Janell and I (girl)

4) Talking to Mr. King5) Rebecca and Jeremy

6) Talking aboutMr. King

Hacer Ahora - respuestas

Ella Ellos

Nosotras

UstedEllos

l


4/24

El Objetivo: To change a Spanish infinitiveverb in order to identifywho is doing the action


5/24

Now, we want to change these

verbs in order to indicate who isdoing the action.

Up to this point, we have seen

Spanish verbs in theirINFINITIVE form, which meansTO ________

What do we call this process of

changing verbs?

CONJUGATION


6/24

Every Spanish verb has two

parts:

1) STEM and 2) ENDING

There are 3 types of endings:

AR, ER, and IR


7/24

Anything BEFORE the ending ispart of the STEM.

Example: Hablar (to talk)

Stem: HABL

Ending: AR


8/24

In the chart below, break eachSpanish infinitive verb into its

STEM and ENDING.Bailar(to dance)

Escuchar(tolisten)

Estudiar(to

study)

Practicar(topractice)

Infinitive Stem Ending

Bail ar

Escuch ar

Estudi ar

Practic ar


9/24

In the chart below, fill in theSPANISH subject pronouns.

I = We =

YOU (informal) =

YOU ALL (informal) =

HE =SHE =YOU (formal)=

THEY =YOU ALL (Formal)=

Singular Plural

Yo

T

l EllaUsted

Nosotros/Nosotras

Vosotros/Vosotras

Ellos/Ellas

Ustedes


10/24

To identify who is doing theaction, we need to change

the infinitive verb we needto replace the OLD ending

with a NEW ending.


11/24

Add in the NEW endings foreach Spanish subject pronoun.

I = We =

YOU (informal) =

YOU ALL (informal) =

HE = SHE =

YOU (formal)=

THEY =

YOU ALL (Formal)=

Singular PluralYo

T

l EllaUsted

Nosotros/Nosotras

Vosotros/Vosotras

Ellos/EllasUstedes

OAS

A

AMOSIS

AN


12/24

We use a simple 3-step processto identify who is doing the

action.Step 1: Drop the Ending

Step 2: Identify the subject

Step 3: Add the new endingonto the stem


13/24

What do we call thisprocess?

VERB

CONJUGATION!


14/24


15/24

Lets conjugate one infinitiveverb together.

Infinitive Verb:Hablar

Step 1: Step 2: Step 3:

Identify

SubjectsHablNew

endings


16/24

O =Yo HABLO

AS =

T HABLAS

A =l/Ella/Usted HABLA

Habl +

Habl +

Habl +

(I talk)

(You talk)

(He/She talks or

You (f) talk)

AMOS =Habl +Nosotros

HABLAMOS (We talk)

IS =Habl +

Vosotros HABLIS(You all

talk)

AN =Habl +Ellos/Ellas/UstedesHABLAN

(They talk or

You all (f) talk)


17/24

Infinitive Verb:Escuchar

Step 1: Step 2: Step 3:Escuch Identify

Subjects

New

endings

Yo Escucho

T Escuchas

l/Ella/UstedEscucha

NosotrosEscuchamos

VosotrosEscuchis

Ellos/Ellas/UstedesEscuchan


18/24

Lets practice..

Bailar = to dance

1) What does Yo bailo mean?

Yo bailo = I dance

2) What does T bailas mean?T bailas = You dance

3) What does Nosotros bailamos mean?

Nosotros bailamos = We dance

4) What does Ellos bailan mean?

Ellos bailan = They dance


19/24

5) What does Ustedes bailan mean?

Ustedes bailan = You all (formal)dance

6) What does Vosotros bailis mean?

Vosotros bailis = You all(informal) dance

7) What does Ellas bailan mean?

Ellas bailan = They (girls) dance


20/24

Prctica____ 1) Yo ___________ (hablar) en la clase de ingls.

a. hablas

b. hablamos

c. hablo

d. habla

Step 1: Drop the ending


Step 3: Add the new endingonto the stem.

____ 2) Ella ______________(estudiar) para el examn

de espaol.

a. estudiisb. estudian

c. estudias

d. estudia





21/24

____ 3) Nosotros ______________(practicar) los

deportes todos los das.

A. practicamos

B. practican

C. practicis

D. practico

____ 4) Ellas ______________ (hablar) por telfono.

A. habla

B. hablanC. hablo

D. hablamos


22/24

____ 5) George and Simon _______________ (estudiar)

despus de la escuela.

A. estudiaB. estudias

C. estudian

D. estudiamos




George and Simon = Ellos


23/24

Ms Prctica

7) T hablas por telfono: _________________

8) Nosotros estudiamos: ___________________

9) Ellos practican los deportes: ___________________

10) Yo escucho la msica Hip Hop: ______________

You talk on the phone

We study

They practice sports.

I listen to Hip Hop music.


24/24

11) I talk on the phone: _________________

12) You listen to music. : ___________________

13) We practice sports. : ___________________

Yo hablo por telfono.

T escuchas la msica.

Nosotros practicamos los

deportes..

Documents

Intro INM - AR Present Tense Conjugation