Intro to Mktg

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    Introduction to Marketing

    2 + 2 = 4But in marketing ?

    Never !

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    What do you understand by Marketing ? The Importance of marketing :

    Financial success often depends on marketing

    ability

    There must be a top line for there to be a

    bottom line

    The death of Marketing

    1-2

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    Marketing?

    Marketing is an organizational function

    and a set of processes for creating,

    communicating, and delivering valueto customers and for managing

    customer relationships

    in ways that benefit theorganization and its stakeholders.

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    Marketing Management?

    Marketing management:choosing your value proposition

    target markets

    getting, keeping, and growingcustomers

    creating, delivering, and communicating

    superior (to competitors) customer value.

    Project will aim to give you experiential learning of

    these

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    Changing attitudes Towards

    MarketingHistory and Development of company orientations

    Production Concept

    Product concept Selling Concept

    Marketing Concept

    Marketing is everybodys business Integrated Marketing

    Consumer drives marketing ! Or the entire business ?

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    Holistic Marketing Dimensions

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    In this course we will address the following

    questions: What is the new economy like?

    What are the tasks of marketing?

    What are the major concepts and tools of

    marketing? What orientations do companies exhibit in the

    marketplace?

    What are the new challenges for marketing?

    How are companies and marketers responding tothe new challenges?

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    Marketing Debate:

    Does marketing shape consumer needs?

    or

    Does marketing merely reflect the needs and

    wants of consumers?

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    Assignment

    Read Breakthrough Marketing Tata Ace,

    page 6

    Project strategy for Tata Nano

    for discussion in the next class

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    The New Economy

    Fast change - short product life cycles change due to technology, culture, etc.

    Substantial increase in buying power

    A greater variety of goods and services

    A greater amount of information aboutpractically anything

    Greater ease in interacting, placing and

    receiving orders An amplified voice to influence public

    opinion

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    The New Economy Ability to compare notes on products and

    services

    Websites can provide companies withpowerful new information and sales

    channels. Companies can collect fuller and richer

    information about markets, customers,

    prospects and competitors. Companies can facilitate and speed up

    communications among employees.

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    The New Economy

    Companies can have 2-way communicationwith customers and prospects

    Companies can send ads, coupons,

    samples, information to targetedcustomers.

    Companies can customize offerings andservices to individual customers.

    The Internet can be used as acommunication channel for purchasing,training, and recruiting.

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    The 4 major challenges faced by

    businesses today are:

    1. Globalization

    2. Advances in technology

    3. Deregulation

    4. Informed & demanding consumer

    new consumer capabilities

    are these opportunities or threats to

    businesses? Why?

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    Challenges are due to :

    Information technology

    Globalization

    Deregulation

    Privatization

    Competition

    Convergence

    Consumer resistance

    Retail transformation

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    CMOs Task

    Unwritten rules of Marketing

    The CEO must own the marketing function.

    Make sure the marketing department starts

    small and flat and stays small and flat.

    Get face to face with the people who matter

    most the customers.

    Use market research cautiously* to gathermeaningful customer insights

    Hire only passionate missionaries.

    Utilize new marketing technology

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    A quick test..

    Buffy the Vampire slayer -

    who is the typical viewer?

    Current Affairs documentaries -who is watching?

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    Answers

    Buffy the Vampire slayer - typical viewer?

    Male - age 41

    Current Affairs documentaries -who is watching?

    Increasingly -18 - 30

    Assumptions are changing.

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    Marketing Task

    Love and respect your customers.

    Create a community of consumers.

    Rethink the marketing mix .

    Be true to the brand. Keep your brand promise.

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    Marketing Mix - Four Ps

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    The Scope of Marketing

    Places

    Properties

    Organizations

    Information

    Ideas

    Goods

    Services

    Experiences

    Events

    Persons

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    Key Market Categories

    Consumer Markets

    Business Markets

    Global Markets

    Nonprofit and

    Governmental Markets

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    A Simple Marketing System

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    Marketing Concepts

    and Tools Marketers and Prospects target markets

    Needs, Wants, and Demands

    Stated needs Real needs

    Unstated needs

    Delight needs

    Secret needs

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    Marketing Concepts

    and Tools Product, Offering, and Brand

    Value and Satisfaction

    Customer valueValue = Benefits / Costs =

    (Functional-tangible-benefits- + Emotional-intangible benefits ) / (Monetary costs +Time costs + Energy costs + Psychic costs)

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    Company Orientations Toward the

    Marketplace

    Integrated Marketing

    External marketing Internal marketing

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    Company Orientations Toward the

    Marketplace

    Profitability

    Sales decline

    Slow growth

    Changing buying patterns

    Increasing competition

    Increasing marketing expenditures

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    Company Orientations Toward the Marketplace

    Performance Marketing

    Financial

    Accountability

    Social

    Responsibility

    Marketing

    Social Initiatives

    Corporate socialmarketing

    Cause-related marketing

    Corporate philanthropy

    Corporate community

    involvement Socially responsible

    business practices

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    How Business and Marketing are

    Changing

    Company responses and adjustments

    Reengineering

    Outsourcing

    E-commerce

    Benchmarking

    Alliances

    Partner-suppliers

    Market-centered

    Global and local

    Decentralized

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    How Business and Marketing are

    Changing Marketer Responses

    and Adjustments

    Customer relationshipmarketing

    Customer lifetime value

    Customer share

    Target marketing

    Customization

    Customer database

    Integrated marketingcommunications

    Channels as partners

    Every employee a

    marketer