EIGHTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINESFirst Regular Session

SENATE

S. B. NO.

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'19 JUL 18 PI :28

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Introduced by SENATOR JOEL VILLANUEVA

AN ACT REQUIRING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DIALYSIS CLINICS IN ALL NATIONAL, REGIONAL AND PROVINCIAL

HOSPITALS AND PROVIDING FOR FREE DIALYSIS TREATMENTS TO INDIGENT PATIENTS AND

APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR

EXPLANATORY NOTE

Dialysis is the process of removing waste products from the blood and removing excess fluid from the body. Patients undergoing dialysis suffers from End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), largely caused by chronic hypertension and diabetes.

In the Philippines, it is estimated that there are around 28,000 patients undergoing dialysis treatment as of 2016. Kidney disease has also been identified as one of the top 10 causes of death in the Philippines.1 It is also reported that the number of dialysis patients have also been steadily increasing at 10% to 15% annually.

In 2014, the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) paid a total of Php4.7 Billion arising from 691,489 claims for dialysis treatment.^

Considering the large number of patients who need to undergo dialysis treatment regularly, dialysis treatment centers should not only be accessible to these patients, but should also be affordable.

1 What are the Leading Causes of Mortality in the Philippines? DON. Retrieved from: http://wvwv.doh.qov.ph/node/1058 (date last accessed: July 9, 2019).

2015, June 26. PhilHealth Extends Dialysis Coverage to 90 Days. Retrieved from: https://www.philhealth.qov.ph/news/2015/extends dialvsis.html (date last accessed July 9 2019).

Unfortunately, a lot of kidney patients have to travel to nearby towns and cities to be able to get treatment. This situation is further exacerbated by the cost of dialysis treatments. Kidney patients normally has to undergo dialysis treatment two to three times a week, with one treatment costing around Php2,500. This means that a kidney patient has to spend around Php5,000 to Php7,500 per week to survive, not to mention the cost of the maintenance medicines that the patient has to take. While the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) has increased its coverage from 45 to 90 dialysis treatments, some, if not all, patients still have to pay for the treatment sessions outside of the 90 days.

Indeed, the accessibility of dialysis centers and the cost of treatments place a great burden on kidney patients, on top of battling their condition.

This bill mandates the establishment of dialysis centers in national, provincial and regional hospitals to ensure that all kidney patients can easily access these centers for their treatment without travelling far. This bill also recognizes the financial burden faced by dialysis patients and mandates that indigents shall be given free treatments in these centers.

The immediate passage of this bill is earnestly sought.

SENATOR JOEL VILLANUEVA

EIGHTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINESFirst Regular Session

SENATE

S. B. NO. 611

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■19 JIJL 18 PI :28

Introduced by SENATOR JOEL VILLANUEVA

AN ACT REQUIRING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DIALYSIS CLINICS IN ALL NATIONAL, REGIONAL AND PROVINCIAL HOSPITALS AND

PROVIDING FOR FREE DIALYSIS TREATMENTS TO INDIGENT PATIENTS AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled;

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SECTION 1. Declaration of Policy. - It is hereby declared the policy of the State to protect and promote the right to health of the people and instill health consciousness among them. For this purpose, the State shall ensure that patients suffering from End Stage Renal Disease are accorded timely and appropriate treatment with the provision of accessible dialysis clinics and free dialysis treatments.

SEC. 2. Establishment of Dialysis Clinics in all National, Regional and Provincial Hospitals. - There shall be established dialysis clinics in all national, regional and provincial hospitals in the country. The dialysis clinics shall be equipped with sufficient machines, equipment, paraphernalia and supplies and staffed with the appropriate number of medical and other personnel, including a dietician who shall recommend the appropriate diet to each patient depending on the condition of the patient.

The Department of Health (DOH), in coordination with local government units and other relevant government agencies, shall lead the establishment of these clinics.

SEC. 3. Free Dialysis Treatment to Indigent Patients. - The DOH, in coordination with the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation, shall ensure that indigent patients are accorded free dialysis treatments in national, regional or provincial hospitals. For this purpose, “indigent patient” refers to a patient who has no visible means of income, or whose income is insufficient

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for the subsistence of his family, as identified by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD).

SEC. 4. Authority to Receive Donations and Exemption from Donor’s Taxes, Customs and Tariff Duties. - The DOH shall have the authority to receive donations, gifts and bequests in order to augment the funding for the establishment of the dialysis clinics created in accordance with this Act. All donations, contributions or endowments which may be made by persons or entities to the dialysis clinics in national, regional and provincial hospitals and the importation of medical equipment and machineries, spare parts and other medical equipment used solely and exclusively by the dialysis clinics shall be exempt from income or donor’s taxes, any other direct or indirect taxes, wharfage fees and other charges and restrictions.

SEC. 5. Implementing Rules and Regulations. - Within sixty (60) days from the implementation of this Act, the Department of Health, upon consultation with relevant stakeholders, shall issue the implementing rules and regulations to implement the provisions of this Act.

SEC. 6. Appropriations. - An initial amount of One Billion Pesos (P1,000,000,000.00) shall be appropriated for the implementation of this Act. Thereafter, the necessary fund for the proper implementation of this Act shall be included in the annual General Appropriations Act.

SEC. 7. Repealing Clause. - All laws, decrees, executive orders, rules and regulations or part thereof deemed inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby repealed or modified accordingly.

SEC. 8. Effectivity Clause. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days from the publication in the Official Gazette or in at least two (2) national newspapers of general circulation.

32 Approved,

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