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8/3/2019 Introduction - Project Management Professional
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Project ManagementProfessionalPrepared by
Kannan V
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35 contact hours + 4500 hours of expis must to apply for the exam
Total 200 objective type questions61% is the pass percentage (106 out o
questions)Questions will be randomly picked for
testTotal duration for the test is 4 hours
Always consider very big construction
Some Basics of PMP ex
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Total 12 chapters9 knowledge area chapters (Integratio
Scope, Time, Cost, Quality, HR,Communication, Risk & Procurement)
Project Management FrameworkProject Management ProcessProfessional and Social Responsibility
Chapters
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Chapters Relationships
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Chapter 1Project Management
Framework
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What is a project?What is project management?Project vs Program vs PortfolioRole of PMO?
Who is a stakeholder?Organizational structureRole of Project ManagerProject vs Product lifecycleProject Management vs Operations
Ch-1&2. Project ManagementFramework
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What is a project? A project is a temporary endeavor underta
create unique product, service or result. Project should be unique how? Project should be temporary how?
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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What is project management?Project Management is the application of knoskills, tools and techniques to project activitiesmeet the project requirements
Project Management is accomplished through
logically integrated project management procecomprising Initiating, planning, executing, mo& control and closing process groups
Managing project - Scope, Quality, Schedule, B
Resources and Risks
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch-1. Project Management Framew
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Project vs Program vs PortfolioProgram group of related projectsPortfolio group of programs to achie
strategic business goal
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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t t
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Project vs
Program vs
Portfolio
- . ro ect anagementFramework
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t t
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Project vs
Program vs
Portfolio
Comparativeoverview ofProject, Program
and Portfolio
- . ro ect anagementFramework
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Role of PMO (Project Management Off Provides the policies, methodologies and
templates for managing projects within thorganization
Provides support and guidance to others i
organization on how to manage projects, tothers in project management or PM softwassists with specific project management
Provides project managers for different prand is responsible for the results of those
(All projects or projects of certain size, typ
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Role of PMO (Project Management Off Manage the interdependencies between p Help provide resources Terminate projects Monitor compliance with org processes Help gather lessons learned and make the
available for other projects Provide templates and guidance Provide centralized communication about
Heavily involved in project initiating
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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h j
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Who is a stakeholder?Stakeholders are people or organizations whointerests may be positively or negatively impathe project
Performing organization, Project Managem
Team, PMO, Sponser, Portfolio managers, managers, Functional managers, Operatiomanagers and sellers are some of the costakeholders
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 P j M
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Who is a stakeholder?
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 P j t M t
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Organizational structure Functional (silo) HR, Finance, Admin, IT Service
Functional manager has control of the project
Communication through functional managers
Projectized (no home) Members of all other funteam will work together for a project
Project manager has control of the projectCommunications occurs within the team
Matrix (two bosses) To maximize the strengthsfunctional and projectized structure
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 P j t M t
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Organizational structure Strong Matrix Project manger controls the proje Weak Matrix Functional manager controls the p
Project Expeditor Acts as a communication coordincannot make any decision
Project Coordinator Project expeditor has authority
some decision Balanced Matrix Both Project manger and Func
manager controls the project
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 P j t M t
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Organizational structure - comparison
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 P j t M t
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Organizational structure Merits and
demerits
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 P j t M t
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Role of Project Manager
Project Manager is the person assigned byperforming organization to achieve theproject objectives
Project Manager may report to a functionaprogram or portfolio manager depends on
organization structure There is a chance for little bit confusion he
as functional manager and operationsmanager.
Functional manager is focused on
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 Project Management
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Project Lifecycle
Project life cycle is a collection of generallysequential and sometimes overlapping projectphases.
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 Project Management
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Project Lifecycle Overlapping phases
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 Project Management
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Project Lifecycle Cost and Staffing requirements
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 Project Management
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Product Lifecycle Product life cycle lasts from the conception of a new product t
withdrawal. A product can require or spawn many projects over its life. A project during conception might be to determine the custom A project during maturity might be to analyze the competition
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 Project Management
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Operations Management Operations managers are individuals who have a
management role in a core business area, such adesign, manufacturing, provisioning, testing ormaintenance.
Unlike functional managers, operations managedeal with producing and maintaining the saleabl
products or services. A formal handoff occurs upon completion of a pr
pass the details to the operations management
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 Project Management
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Enterprise Environmental Factor (EEF) EEF refer to both internal and external factors th
surround or influence a projects success
Organization culture, structure and process
Government or Industry standards
Infrastructure like existing facilities and capital equ
Existing human resources, Personnel administration
Company work authorization systems
Marketplace conditions
Stakeholder risk tolerances
Political climate
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Ch 1 Project Management
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Organizational Process Assets (OPA) OPA includes all process related assets that can
to influence the projects success
Organization standard process, standards and policie
Standardized guidelines, work instructions, proposal criteria and performance measurement criteria
Templates
Communication templatesFinancial control procedures
Issues and defect management procedures
Change control procedurs
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Knowledge Area Initiating Planning Process Group Executing Monitoring & Con
Project Integration 1 Develop 2 Development Project Management 3 Direct and Manage 4 Monitor & Control Pro
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Project IntegrationManagement
1. DevelopProject Charter
2. Development Project ManagementPlan
3. Direct and ManageProject Execution
4. Monitor & Control Pro5. Perform Integrated CControl
Project ScopeManagement
1. Collect Requirements2. Define Scope3. Create WBS
4. Verify Scope5. Control Scope
Project TimeManagement
1. Define Activities2. Sequence Activities3. Estimate Activity Resources4. Estimate Activity Duration5. Develop Schedule
6. Control Schedule
Project CostManagement
1. Estimate Cost2. Estimate Budget
3. Control Cost
Project QualityManagement
1. Plan Quality 2. Perform QualityAssurance
3. Perform Quality Cont
Project Human ResourceManagement
1. Develop Human Resource Plan 2. Acquire Project Team3. Develop Project Team4. Manage Project Team
Project CommunicationManagement
1. IdentifyStakeholders
2. Plan Communications 3. Distribute Information4. Manage StakeholderExpectations
5. Report Performance
Project RiskManagement
1. Plan Risk Management2. Identify Risks1. Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis2. Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis3. Plan Risk Response
6. Monitor and Control
Project ProcurementManagement
1. Plan Procurements 2. Conduct Procurements 3. Administer Procurem
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Questions
Ch-1. Project ManagementFramework
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Q estion pattern
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PM Process Group % of Questions
Project Initiation 11%
Project Planning 23%
Project Execution 27%
Project Monitoring and Control 21%
Project Closing 9%
Social Responsibilities 9%
Question pattern
Process Area Level of Difficulty
Monitoring & Control High
Low
Initiating
Executing
Planning
Closing
Professional and Social
Responsibilities
Knowledge Area Level D
Project ManagementProcess
Procurement Management
Risk Management
Integration Management
Quality Management
Time Management
Cost Management
Project ManagementFramework
Scope Management
HR Management
CommunicationManagement
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