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INTRODUCTION TO ORDINATION OF THE
FEMALE KIND
Bible Facts – introduction only
CURRENT DEBATE
Record: 8 Nov 2014 – 3
positions
1.No to Women’s Ordination
2.Yes to Women’s Ordination
3.Confused
SUBJECT:
Debate appears to be about ordination of women as PastorsTitle of “Pastor” and laying on of handsNOT elders and deacons or any other office – rarely contentious
BIBLE FACTS HERE ONLY
Officers of the early Church
Who appoints each
Precedents for women (if any)
Precedents for ordination
OFFICERS OF THE EARLY CHURCH
Episkopos = overseer/leaderDiakonos = servantPresbuteros = elderPoimen = shepherd (Latin, Pastor)Apostolos = one who is sent – apostleProphet
DISTINCTIONS UNCLEAR
Acts 20:17, 28
1 Tim 3:2 and Tit 1:5, 7
1 Peter 5:1-3
Elders acted as leaders and
shepherds
DIVINE APPOINTMENTS
Apostles, etc: Eph 4:7, 11; 1
Cor 12:28
Includes Apostles, Prophets and
Pastors
CHURCH APPOINTED
Acts 14:23, 2 Cor 8:19
(cheirotoneo)
Acts 6:3 (“deacon” not stated)
Only Elders and Deacons appointed
by church
SUMMARY SO FAR
Divinely Appointed: Apostles, Prophets (and Pastors as function only!), evangelists, etc.
Church Appointed: Deacons and Elders No precedent for separate office
of pastor from elder
WOMEN PRECEDENTS
Judges 4:4 – Deborah – leader of Israel2 Kings 22:14 – HuldahActs 18:24 – 26 PriscillaActs 21:9 – four daughters of PhilipRom 16:7 – Junia, an apostle!
PRECEDENTS FOR ORDINATION
Laying on of hands to ordainNONEShould this be done at all?What of accountants?NT: Holy Spirit reception, healing, blessing and arresting
WHY THE DEBATE?
Ordination not required for preaching
Ordination not required for leadership
Pastoral Ordination not required for
baptism
Why?? – only title
EXAMPLE
Rom 15:8, John 12:26, Eph 6:21
Matt 26:31, John 10:11, Heb
13:20, 1 Peter 2:25
Matt 20:25 – 28 **