Investigación y ciencia 335 - Agosto 2004

7/23/2019 Investigación y ciencia 335 - Agosto 2004

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Go omfeao lf Iomjcma fz vmo fm%ifreflol dfrfla|orao joroj|frapoloxcr lazivmjaúm lf go eálvgo úzfo'eogicreojacmfz jcmkáma|oz vmo

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Go joroj|fråz|ajo xramjaxog lf goomfeao lf Iomjcma' lfzlf vm xvm|clf yaz|o jfgvgor' fz zv amfz|obagaloljrceczúeajo' ev og|o' |om|c fz%xcm|ïmfo jcec amlvjalo xcr jafr%

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|afmf gvkor go lfzjcexczajaúm lfgef|omc doz|o go am|friozf ef|og%jorbcmc> fg |romzxcr|f lf ï|ceczlf måqvfg cjvrrf fm zfm|alc jcm|ro%rac' crakamomlc fg jcmzakvafm|f ogor%koeafm|c lf go xor|åjvgo-

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Gcz rfzvg|olcz cb|fmalcz' irv|c lfgo jcebamojaúm lfg omïgazaz lf lo%|cz ftxfraefm|ogfz zaevgojacmfz|fúrajoz' zvxcmfm vm oyomjf fm fgjcmcjaeafm|c lf go icreojaúm lf gozmomciabroz lf jorbcmc' ozå jcec lfgcz efjomazecz lf rfojjacmfz jo%|ogå|ajoz zåm|fzaz lf momceo|frao%gfz fm kfmfrog-

JORGCZ GÚXFP JOR\FZ

Amz|a|v|c lf Jafmjao lf Eo|fraogfz lf

ZfyaggoZ\AK DFGYFK

Gobcro|cracz lf Amyfz|akojaúmlf Doglcr \cxzôf O#Z' Lamoeorjo

Omfeao lf Iomjcma Bozf kfmá|ajo lf go xrflazxczajaúm og jïmjfr

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Zf lfzjcmcjf go ivmjaúm ftoj|olf IOMJL2 fg rfz|c lf goz xrc%|fåmoz Iomjcma- O ftjfxjaúm lfIOMJL2' mamkvmo c|ro xrc|fåmoIomjcma do xfrzaz|alc fm fg jvrzclf go fycgvjaúm ma |afmf lceamaczjcmcjalcz qvf xfrea|om xrflfjar zvivmjaúm- Zúgc fg kfm IOMJL2 zfdo eom|fmalc o gc gorkc lf go fyc%gvjaúm fm crkomazecz amifracrfz' xcrgc qvf mcz xrcxvzaecz jgcmor jo%roj|frapor fg kfm dceúgckc lfIOMJL2 fm Lrczcxdago - O xfzor lfgo aexcr|om|f laz|omjao fycgv|ayo'

goz xrc|fåmoz IOMJL2 lf dveomcz Lrczcxdago oðm jcmzfryom am|oj%|oz goz rfkacmfz jgoyf lf go xrc|fåmo'jcec zvz za|acz lf oj|ayojaúm icz%icragojaúm fm rfzxvfz|o og fz|ráz jor%jamckámajc- Ozå xvfz' go jgcmojaúm joroj|frapojaúm lfg IOMJL2 lf Lrczcxdago mcz yo o xfrea|ar v|aga%por o fz|f crkomazec jcec eclfgc

xoro fg fz|vlac kfmá|ajc lf go rv|oIomjcma-

O eclc lf rfzvefm0 gcz kfmfzlf go rv|o Iomjcma' fm fzxfjaogIOMJL2' xor|ajaxom fm ivmjacmfzbacgúkajoz jgoyf fmjoeamoloz oxrfzfryor go am|fkralol lf mvfz|rckfmceo o xrfyfmar fg jïmjfr fmrfzxvfz|o og fz|ráz jorjamckámajc-Jcm cb`f|c lf xc|fmjaor lamoea%por go amyfz|akojaúm zcbrf go omf%eao lf Iomjcma' gcz fqvaxcz lf am%yfz|akojaúm bïzajo jgåmajo eïzjcexrcef|alcz jcm fz|o fmifref%lol mcz dfecz xvfz|c lf ojvfrlcxoro |roboòr jcm`vm|oefm|f fm fgeorjc lf vmo Rfl lf Amyfz|akojaúmJccxfro|ayo iamomjaolo xcr fg Ea%maz|frac lf Zomalol Jcmzvec- Fgcb`f|ayc iamog fz amjrfefm|or mvfz%|rc jcmcjaeafm|c lf go bacgckåo go jgåmajo lf fz|o jrvfg fmifreflol'

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@CRLA ZVRROGGÁZ

Lfx|c- lf Kfmá|ajo EajrcbacgckåoVmayfrzalol Ov|úmceo lf Borjfgcmo

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Xoro fz|obgfjfr go xrfzfmjao lfgamjfz zf lfjalaú bvzjor ftjrfefm%|cz' vmo lf goz xcjoz zfÿogfz jgorozlfg roz|rc lf jvogqvafr jormåycrc-


Gamjf abárajcKfmá|ajo q laz|rabvjaúm

fg iv|vrc ftxgcror fz|o yåo |froxáv%|ajo jcm|ro fg jïmjfr-

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Fg jcmcjaeafm|c lf gcz kfmfzIomjcma rfyaz|f ftjfxjacmog aexcr%|omjao mc zúgc xoro fm|fmlfr go bo%zf kfmá|ajo lf go fmifreflol' zamc|oebaám xoro ef`cror fg laokmúz|a%

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Zogyc BRJO2' mamkvmc lf gcz kf%mfz Iomjcma |afmf jcec xrclvj|clceamacz xrc|fajcz qvf xfrea|omxrflfjar zv ivmjaúm- IOMJL2 fz goðmajo xrc|fåmo lf go rv|o Iomjcmaqvf do xfrzaz|alc fm fg jvrzc lf gofycgvjaúm' xcr gc qvf zf jcmzalfroqvf IOMJL2 fz vm kfm jgoyf fmgo omfeao lf Iomjcma- Olfeïz'IOMJL2 oj|ayo am|frojjacmo jcm fg

xrclvj|c lfg kfm lf jïmjfr lf eoeoioeagaor BRJO? fm gcz za|acz lcmlfxrfzveabgfefm|f cjvrrf go rfxoro%jaúm- Xcr c|ro xor|f' IOMJL2 |oe%baám am|frojjacmo jcm goz xrc|fåmozlf gcz kfmfz O\E ' ev|olc fm goo|otao |fgomkafj|ozao' MBZ? ' ev%|olc fm fg zåmlrcef lf Maèfkfm' fmrfzxvfz|o o rc|vroz fm fg OLM- Xcr|om|c' gcz kfmfz Iomjcma' BRJO?' BRJO2' MBZ? O\E jcmyfrkfm fmgo eazeo rv|o lf eom|fmaeafm|clf mvfz|rc kfmceo> fg kfm IOMJL2



AMYFZ\AKOJAÚM Q JAFMJAO' okcz|c' 288< :1

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Xoro lazfÿor gcz eorjolcrfz kfmá%|ajcz fzxfjåiajcz zf zfgfjjacmorcmlcz irokefm|cz lfg OLM ea|cjcm%lraog0 fg lceamac ? lf go rfkaúmjcm|rcg vm irokefm|c xfr|fmfjafm|fog ja|cjrcec b-

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Fg zakvafm|f xozc ivf jcexrcborgo yogalfp lf go |ájmajo xoro evfz%

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Xfrc goz laiajvg|olfz |ájmajoz mcojobom jcm go alfm|aiajojaúm lf gozjágvgoz eolrf- Mc cgyalfecz qvf

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Eomf`clf go laifrfmjaojaúm jfgvgor

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Zam feborkc' gckror qvf goz já%gvgoz lfrayfm dojao fg |axc jfgvgorqvf lfzfoecz zvxcmf go ea|ol lf

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Ovm jvomlc fz|oz jágvgoz xrckf%ma|croz gckrorom fmjoòr fm zv fm%|crmc f amajaor go kfmfrojaúm lf mvfyc|fàlc' zfkvaråom ftxvfz|oz og o|oqvfxcr crkomazec rfjfx|cr- Goz JEF zv xrckfmaf |afmfm go eazeo xrc%bobagalol lf zfr rfjdopoloz xcr fgzaz|feo amevma|orac qvf vm úrkomc|romzxgom|olc> xcr vmo ropúm0 jvfm%|om' gc eazec qvf jvogqvafr jágvgo'jcm om|åkfmcz' xrc|fåmoz lf zvxfr%iajaf qvf xfrea|fm og zaz|feo am%evma|orac rfjcmcjfrgoz jcec ft|ro%ÿoz- Do jafm|cz lf jcebamojacmfzxczabgfz lf laifrfm|fz |axcz lf om|å%kfmcz' gc jvog zakmaiajo qvf zf mf%jfza|oråom jafm|cz lf eagfz lf gå%mfoz lf JEF xoro kfmfror vm bomjc

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▨ Goz jágvgoz eolrf febracmoraoz cirfjfm vm xc|fmjaog xraecrlaog' xfrc|cloyåo mcz doggoecz gf`cz lf jcexrfmlfrgoz jcm|rcgorgoz- Goz jágv%goz eolrf olvg|oz xvflfm lceamorzf ef`cr xoro lf|freamoloz |orfoz'xfrc zv crakfm rfog fg ogjomjf lf zvz xczabagalolfz laz|om evjdclf dobfrzf rfzvfg|c-

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Lolc qvf goz JEF zf crakamom fm fz|f fz|olac xraecr%laog' rf|afmfm go joxojalol ‗xgvraxc|fm|f― lf icreorjvogqvafr |axc lf jágvgo-

FG LFZ\AMC LF GOZ JFGVGOZ

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Eozo jfgvgorft|frmo

Eozo jfgvgoram|frmo



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Gcz bczqvfz zcm mfjfzoracz xoro fg lfzorrcggc mcreog lf go yalo-Amigvfm fm go jogalol lfg oarf' fm go rfkvgojaúm lfg jgaeo fm gojcmzfryojaúm lfg zvfgc' xgom|oz' omaeogfz xoazo`f- Ftxgc|olcz lf

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Goz xgom|oz lf vzc okråjcgo zf dom alc zfgfjjacmomlc fm ropúm lf zvxrclvj|ayalol fm jcmlajacmfz olfjvoloz lf jvg|ayc- Fggc do rfxfrjv|alcfm vm efmcr xc|fmjaog lf rfzaz|fmjao c |cgfromjao om|f za|vojacmfz ol%yfrzoz- Xcr fg jcm|rorac' goz fzxfjafz icrfz|ogfz zf dom alc ov|czfgfjjac%momlc xcr zv joxojalol lf olox|ojaúm o jcmlajacmfz lf fz|ráz-

Evjdoz fzxfjafz zagyfz|rfz zf doggom fm jgoro rfkrfzaúm' za mc fm xfga%krc lf lfzoxorfjfr- \og rf|rcjfzc zf lfbf o jovzoz ev layfrzoz jcec0o! |ogoz amlazjraeamoloz obvzayoz' zcbrf |clc lf xgom|oz gfÿczoz> b! rf%jcgfjjaúm ftjfzayo lf fzxfjafz lf am|fráz xrïj|ajc “ioreojáv|ajc' am%lvz|raog' jczeá|ajc c ogaefm|orac“' qvf zvfgfm ggfyor go lfmceamojaúmgammfomo lf fzxfjaf ciiajamogaz> j! amjfmlacz xrcycjolcz c ojjalfm|ogfz>l ! ftxomzaúm lf goz javlolfz c mvfycz ozfm|oeafm|cz dveomcz> f! xrïj%

|ajoz zagyåjcgoz eog rfogapoloz' jcec ftjfzc lf rcpoz c ojgorfcz amlaz%jraeamolcz> i ! jorko ftjfzayo lf komolc dfrbåycrc zagyfz|rf c lf xoz|c%rfc> k! xrcxokojaúm laiåjag qvf aexalf vmo rfkfmfrojaúm mcreog-

Go lfjgorojaúm lf xorqvf mojacmogfz' xorqvfz mo|vrogfz' rfzfryoz' xo%ro`fz mo|vrogfz' xoro`fz zamkvgorfz zaeagorfz' jcmz|a|vf vmo eflalo fia%jop xoro go jcmzfryojaúm lf fzxfjafz fm zvz xrcxaoz ïrfoz lf laz|rabvjaúm-Eïz laiåjag rfzvg|o go jcmzfryojaúm am za|v lf go yfkf|ojaúm mo|vrog ivfrolf fzcz fzxojacz mo|vrogfz- Ozå cjvrrf jcm goz xcbgojacmfz lf yal zagyfz%|rf' jolo yfp eïz fzjozoz- Iog|om zcm mfjfzoracz yfrlolfrcz xrckroeozlf jcmzfryojaúm eflaloz gfkogfz oxrcxaoloz-

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Jcmzfryojaúm lf xgom|oz

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joexc c yayfrc' gcz òrlamfz bc|ï%majcz gcz bomjcz lf kfrecxgozeoxoro jcmzfryor zfeaggoz' fzxcroz' xc%gfm' bvgbcz' fz|oqvaggoz lfeïz> |oebaám' xrcecyfr bomjcz lf jágv%goz' |fàlcz c xgom|a|oz' qvf |afmfmjcec bozf fg jvg|ayc am ya|rc-

Go jcmzfryojaúm lfg kfrecxgozeoyfkf|og ft za|v fm|roÿo |rfz ozxfj%|cz xramjaxogfz0 gcjogapojaúm jo%roj|frapojaúm lf goz xcbgojacmfz' xrc%xokojaúm lf goz eazeoz xcr eá|clczqvf mc loÿfm o goz xgom|oz eolrfz jcmzfryojaúm xrcxaoefm|f lajdo-Omogajáeczgcz-

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lf goz yalfz zagyfz|rfz fm Omlogvjåo―'qvf rfogapo mvfz|rc krvxc lf amyfz%|akojaúm' `vm|c jcm fg lfxor|oefm|clf iazacgckåo pccgckåo lf go iojvg%|ol lf bacgckåo lf go Vmayfrzalol lfZfyaggo fg lfxor|oefm|c lf okrc%mceåo lf go Fzjvfgo \ájmajo Zvxf%racr lf Amkfmafrcz Okrúmcecz lfEcm|fz lf Júrlcbo-

Oeám lf fz|obgfjfr go gcjogapo%jaúm lf xcbgojacmfz lf yal zagyfz%|rf zv jor|ckroiaolc' eflaom|f fgzaz|feo vmayfrzog lf vbajojaúm$KXZ!' zf rfogapú go lfzjraxjaúm oe%xfgckrïiajo $ecricgckåo ifmcgckåo!'lf|freamojaúm lf gcz xramjaxogfz|v|crfz lf goz xorroz igcro olo%jfm|f- Zf fz|vlaom |oebaám gcz zvf%gcz zf fyogðo go amjalfmjao lfxgokoz fmifreflolfz fm roåjfz úrkomcz oárfcz- C|rcz ozxfj|cz lfg|robo`c mc efmcz aexcr|om|fz zcmgo rfjckalo lf eo|fraog xoro zv jcm%zfryojaúm fm bomjcz lf kfrecxgozeo'go xrczxfjjaúm lf|freamojaúm lffmfeakcz mo|vrogfz lf goz xgokozxrfzfm|fz lf gcz xramjaxogfz xcga%

mapolcrfz- Og xrcxac |afexc zf yojrfomlc vmo bozf lf lo|cz lf eo%xoz |feï|ajcz zcbrf jolo xcbgojaúmjor|ckroiaolo eflaom|f fg XrckroeoOrj#Amicz-

Xrcxokojaúm rfxrclvj|croGoz fzxfjafz yfkf|ogfz zvxfracrfz zfxrcxokom xcr yåo zftvog $rfxrclvj%jaúm! c xcr yåo yfkf|o|ayo $evg|axga%jojaúm!- Fm fg xraefr jozc' go mvfyoxgom|o zf cb|afmf xcr kfreamojaúmlf vmo zfeaggo qvf zf icreú lf go

vmaúm lf vmo jágvgo eozjvgamo jcmvmo ifefmamo' lc|olo jolo vmo jcmzv `vfkc lf jrceczceoz xrcxac- Goxrckfmaf mc rfxrclvjarï åm|fkrcz gczjoroj|frfz kfmá|ajcz lfg xolrf c lfgo eolrf' zamc qvf' zogyomlc go lc%eamomjao fm|rf xorfm|ogfz' zfrï vmoivzaúm lf gcz joroj|frfz lf oebcz-O yfjfz' go igcr lf go qvf xrcjflfgo zfeaggo fz dfreoircla|o' fz lfjar'xczff úrkomc ifefmamc eozjvgamcdïbagfz> xcr |om|c' xvflf lorzf ov|c%ifjvmlojaúm $ifjvmlojaúm lfg úyvgcjcm xcgfm lf go eazeo igcr!- Mccbz|om|f' lfbalc o ifmúefmcz lfdf|frcjakczaz' go xgom|o daò mc zvfgfzfr alám|ajo og xorfm|og- Fm jcmzf%jvfmjao' xcr xrcxokojaúm zftvog zfcb|afmf vmo xgom|o daò qvf laiafrflfg xrckfma|cr' gc jvog zakmaiajo vmovefm|c lf go layfrzalol kfmá|ajo'c baclayfrzalol-

Fz|o yoraobagalol jcmz|a|vf vmojcmlajaúm aexcr|om|f xoro go zv%xfryayfmjao lf xcbgojacmfz icrfz|o%gfz' xvfz vm ftjfzc lf amlayalvczkfmá|ajoefm|f zfefòm|fz zvxcmf vmog|c rafzkc om|f vmo za|vojaúm lfolyfrzalol- Xcr fggc' go rfxrclvj%jaúm fz fg zaz|feo eïz jcmyfmafm|ffm go xrcxokojaúm lf xgom|oz lf bcz%qvf- Jcm iamfz lf jcmzfryojaúm'jvomlc go zfeaggo kfreamo bafm' gceïz fjcmúeajc fz ft|rofrgo lfg irv|c'zcef|frgo o vm xrcjfzc lf fz|ro|a%iajojaúm c lf iråc zfebrorgo la%rfj|oefm|f fm bomlfò c zfeaggfrczcbrf vm zvz|ro|c lf orfmo |vrbo-

Evg|axgajojaúm okïeajoEflaom|f go xrcxokojaúm okïeajo'c evg|axgajojaúm' zf cb|afmf vmomvfyo xgom|o o xor|ar lf vm irok%efm|c lf vm zcgc xrckfma|cr' xcrov|cfmroapolc c xcr am`fr|c $v|aga%pomlc fg zaz|feo rolajog lf c|roxgom|o!- Fm fz|oz jarjvmz|omjaoz' goxgom|o daò rfigfòrï gcz joroj|frfzlfg xrckfma|cr' og zfr zv jcm|amvo%

jaúm larfj|o- Ozå' zf jcmzakvfm gå%mfoz lf xgom|oz jgúmajoz-

Zfkðm fg |oeoÿc lfg fzqvf`f o fe%xgfor' fz|oz |ájmajoz yom lfzlf zaz%|feoz qvf jcebamom fg rafkc xcr mf%bvgapojaúm' fg jogcr bozog vm|ro|oeafm|c jcm ovtamo $xoro fz%qvf`fz zfeadfrbïjfcz lf yoracz jfm|å%ef|rcz jcm dcòz! doz|o go ae%xgom|ojaúm larfj|o fm fg |frrfmc cfm yayfrc' lf kromlfz fz|ojoz' jcmrfzfryoz zviajafm|fz xoro zcxcr|orfg xfråclc xrfyac o go rolajojaúm-

Jvomlc xoro go evg|axgajojaúm zffexgfo fg fmroapoeafm|c lf fzqvf% `fz zfeadfrbïjfcz' zf rfjvrrf ogxrcjflaeafm|c lf mfbvgapojaúm' qvfjcebamo fg rafkc am|frea|fm|f ea%jrcmapolc jcm go oxgajojaúm' fm gobozf lf go fz|oqvaggo' lf vm |ro|o%eafm|c jcm ovtamo jogcr- Zf rfqvaf%rf vm rfjam|c jfrrolc' qvf xfrea|ogo fm|rolo lf gvp zcgor $amyfrmolfrclf mfbvgapojaúm!' lc|olc lf efzozjcm gcz bcrlfz zcbrffgfyolcz $vmcz

28 je! xoro jcm|fmfr vm zvz|ro|camfr|f' kfmfrogefm|f xfrga|o' lfvm zaz|feo lf jogfiojjaúm- Zcbrfgoz efzoz' zf za|ðom ozxfrzcrfz lfzogalo ev iamo $mfbvgapolcrfz! fmjcm|oj|c jcm vmo ivfm|f lf okvo oxrfzaúm $oxrct- ? o|e!' jvc igv`cfz|ï rfkvgolc xcr vm zaz|feo fgfj|rú%majc c lf rfgc`fråo- Zcbrf goz ef%zoz' damjoloz zvz bozfz fm fg zvz%|ro|c amfr|f' zf jcgcjom gcz fzqvf`fzlc|olcz lf 2%: dcòz' xrfyaoefm|f|ro|olcz jcm ovtamo $kfmfrogefm|f


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2- ZAZ\FEO lf jcm|fmflcrfz |vbvgorfzxoro go xrcxokojaúm lf fzqvf`fz lf cgayc-




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Oxrcyfjdomlc go bvfmo rfzxvfz%|o lf go fz|oqvaggo lf yal zagyfz|rf

og fmroapoeafm|c' dfecz alfolc vmxrcjflaeafm|c ev zfmjaggc lf xrc%xokojaúm bozolc fm gcz eazecz xram%jaxacz lf go mfbvgapojaúm- Zf zvz|a%|vf fg amyfrmolfrc lf mfbvgapojaúmxcr vmo zaexgf eojf|o lf xcgaf|a%gfmc' lcmlf zf xcmf fg zvz|ro|c $xfr%ga|o! bafm rfkolc- Zf damjo fm fg zvbz%|ro|c go bozf lf go fz|oqvaggo |ro|oloc mc jcm OAB $:888 xxe!> fg jcm% `vm|c zf jvbrf jcm vmo bcgzo lf xgïz%|ajc amyfr|alo' jvo bcjo zf o`vz|oo gcz bcrlfz lf go eojf|o- Xrfyao%efm|f zf rcjåo fg am|fracr jcm okvoiamoefm|f eajrcmapolo- Go fyoxc%rojaúm lfg okvo lfg zvz|ro|c go oÿo%lalo eom|afmfm go dveflol rfgo|ayoxrútaeo og ?88& fm fg am|fracr lfgo bcgzo- Jcm fz|f xrcjflaeafm|c'

zf gckrom fmroapoeafm|cz lf gcz fz%qvf`fz lf yal zagyfz|rf doz|o fm vm48 & lf gcz aexgom|olcz- Xo|fm|fmvfz|ro ivf |oebaám fg zaz|feo lfjcm|fmflcrfz |vbvgorfz' lf xor|ajv%gor áta|c fm go xrcxokojaúm lf cgayc-

Fzxfjafz rfjogja|rom|fzZam feborkc' evjdoz xgom|oz ic%rfz|ogfz mc rfzxcmlfm o goz |ájmajoz

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Xoro lazeamvar gcz fifj|cz lf fz|olcreajaúm' zf rfjvrrf o layfrzcz xrc%

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Jvg|ayc am ya|rc

Xoro go kfreamojaúm lfg febraúmoazgolc c xoro go rfkfmfrojaúm lfxgom|oz lf xfqvfÿc eo|fraog `vyf%mag c rf`vyfmfjalc $feoz' ïxajfz'efraz|fecz oxajogfz c|rcz! doqvf ojvlar og jvg|ayc am ya|rc- Jcm%zaz|f áz|f fm fg lfzorrcggc' zcbrf vmeflac mv|ra|ayc fm jcmlajacmfzfz|áragfz oazgoloz $lfm|rc lf vmjcm|fmflcr |romzxorfm|f!' lf jágv%goz c |fàlcz yfkf|ogfz-

Fg jvg|ayc am ya|rc zf bozo fm gczxramjaxacz lf ov|cmceåo $joxojalollf yayar oazgolo! |c|axc|fmjao $jo%xojalol lf rfkfmfror vmo xgom|o!lf go jágvgo- Fz|o |ájmajo' qvf mcamiafrf loÿc ogkvmc o go xgom|o eo%lrf' xfrea|f go cb|fmjaúm lf vm mð%efrc fgfyolc lf amlayalvcz fm xcjc|afexc' o xor|ar lf ev xcjo jom%|alol lf eo|fraog amajaog- Xclfeczfzjogcmorgc fm yoraoz iozfz-

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O|rcxo bof|ajo ' Fjdamczxor|ve og%kabajve' Goyo|fro eora|aeo' Rdclc%lfmlrcm xcm|ajve zzx- bof|ajve-Jvomlc zf mfjfza|o jvg|ayor go zfea%ggo lfzmvlo' zf fgaeamo go jvbafr|o'zfkðm zv jcmzaz|fmjao0 xcr jcr|fzgo|frogfz jcm vm jcr|oðÿoz $ojfbc!'xcr xrfzaúm $fmfbrc! c jcm go ovlolf vm jcr|o|vbcz $ojfbvjdf!-

Xoro fg oazgoeafm|c lfg febraúm'go zfeaggo zam jvbafr|o zf amjvbo fmokvo lfz|agolo fz|árag lvrom|f <4dcroz o 26 cJ' gc qvf xrcycjo dam%jdopúm lfg fmlczxfrec' qvf ioja%ga|o go rfogapojaúm lf jcr|fz go|fro%gfz jcm fg baz|vrå $mcreogefm|f bo`cgvxo bamcjvgor!' doz|o lfòr yazabgffg febraúm zam loÿorgc xoro zv ft%|rojjaúm-

Jvomlc go xrcxokojaúm am ya|rczf dojf jcm eo|fraog mc zftvog $ïxajf'feo c ftxgom|c!' jcmyafmf |ceorvm |rcpc lf roec `cyfm lf go xgom|oeolrf' fgaeamorgf goz dcòz lfòrzúgc goz feoz- \roz vmo gaexafpofmárkajo' zf |ro|o jcm ivmkajalo zf jcgcjo fm vm jcm|fmflcr jcm zc%gvjaúm Dcokgoml $28&! zojorczo2& o 26 cJ gvp' xoro xrcycjorgfgo feazaúm lf mvfycz brc|fz- O xor%|ar lf fzcz brc|fz zf xrfxoro fg eo%|fraog o jvg|ayor-

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V M M F # O e f r a j o m Z j a f m | a z |



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FG LAZJC LF MFBRO



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Amz|a|v|c lf Oz|rciå zajo lf Jomoraoz

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Investigación y ciencia 335 - Agosto 2004