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Department for International Trade Inward Investment Results 2016-17

Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

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Page 1: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

Department for International Trade Inward Investment Results 2016-17

Page 2: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

Foreign direct investment (FDI)United Kingdom

2015-16 2016-17 % change

Total projects 2,213 2,265 2%

- Involved projects 1,731 1,859 7%

Total jobs 115,974 107,898 -7%

- New jobs 82,650 75,226 -9%

- Safe jobs 33,324 32,672 -2%

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2016-172015-162014-152013-142012-13

1,559

1,773

1,988

2,2132,265

Num

ber o

f UK

pro

ject

s

FDI projects in the UK 2012-13 — 2016-17

Total projects

2,265

Source: Department for International Trade

FDI 2016-17 highlights

Projects by new to the UK investors 1,053

Projects by existing investors in the UK 1,212

2 Department for International Trade

Page 3: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

2016-172015-162014-152013-142012-13

59,153

66,390

84,603 82,650

75,226

Num

ber o

f UK

jobs

cre

ated

New jobs created in the UK 2012-13 — 2016-17

Types of foreign direct investment (FDI)United Kingdom

Types of investment projects

2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 % change

New investments 777 820 1,058 1,130 1,237 9%

Expansions 577 677 740 821 782 -5%

Mergers and Acquisitions (including Joint Ventures)

205 276 190 262 246 -6%

Total projects 1,559 1,773 1,988 2,213 2,265 2%

Total jobs

107,898

DIT supported projects

1,859

3Investment Results 2016-17

Page 4: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

Source: Department for International Trade Note: 56 multiple location projects associated with 8,907 new jobs are not included.

London 891 Projects 20,753 New jobs

Northern Ireland

34 Projects 1,622 New jobs

Wales

85 Projects 2,581 New jobs

New projects and jobs from FDI into the UK

4 Department for International Trade

Page 5: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

English Regions FDI projects New Jobs

North East 69 4,609

North West 147 6,501

Yorkshire and the Humber 132 3,872

East Midlands 74 1,796

West Midlands 151 6,570

East of England 125 3,634

London 891 20,753

South East 217 5,432

South West 101 3,402

Scotland 183 Projects 5,547 New jobs

England (excl London) 1,016 Projects 35,816 New jobs

5Investment Results 2016-17

Page 6: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

Top source markets for FDI projects into the UK

Source: Department for International Trade

United States

557 Projects 24,607 New jobs 7,197 Safeguarded jobs

Canada

72 Projects 1,788 New jobs 122 Safeguarded jobs

Spain

70 Projects 1,789 New jobs 1,152 Safeguarded jobs

Italy

99 Projects 1,482 New jobs 167 Safeguarded jobs

France

131 Projects 5,831 New jobs 2,182 Safeguarded jobs

Ireland

56 Projects 2,914 New jobs 752 Safeguarded jobs

Rest of Americas

59 Projects 1,080 New jobs 205 Safeguarded jobs

Rest of Europe, Middle East & Africa

261 Projects 6,867 New jobs 923 Safeguarded jobs

Rest of Asia Pacific

82 Projects 1,896 New jobs 394 Safeguarded jobs

Nordic & Baltic region

146 Projects 4,417 New jobs 976 Safeguarded jobs

6 Department for International Trade

Page 7: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

China & Hong Kong

160 Projects 3,326 New jobs 1,444 Safeguarded jobs

Japan

116 Projects 3,511 New jobs 6,095 Safeguarded jobs

India

127 Projects 3,999 New jobs 7,645 Safeguarded jobs

Australia & New Zealand

127 Projects 2,197 New jobs 1,803 Safeguarded jobs

Netherlands

53 Projects 2,292 New jobs 546 Safeguarded jobs

Germany

100 Projects 5,802 New jobs 426 Safeguarded jobs

Switzerland

49 Projects 1,428 New jobs 643 Safeguarded jobs

7Investment Results 2016-17

Page 8: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

11,6297,913

3,716

Advanced engineering and supply chain

0 3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000

146

0 3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000

11,5082,661

8,847217

Financial services

7,6041,302

6,302

Environment, infrastructure and transportation

184

47 3,0931,275

1,818

Aerospace

49 1,400758

642

Extraction industries

50 1,8311,044

787

Chemicals and agriculture

873,093

344

2,749

Renewable energy

3,225896

2,32990

Biotechnology and pharmaceuticals

113 3,92474

3,850

Wholesale

115 4,072902

3,170

Electronics and communications

3,8221161,365

2,457

Life sciences

Food and drink

7,0372,417

4,620144

3,743

89

3,654

Creative and media

151

14,5148,803

5,711

Automotive

127

12,4471,476

10,971418

Software and computer services

14,9561,353

13,603

Business and consumer services

211

Sector results 2016-17

Projects

New jobs

Safeguarded jobs

Total jobs

Source: Department for International Trade

Sectors are built up from categories defined in DIT’s internal database, see gov.uk for further information.

8 Department for International Trade

Page 9: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

11,6297,913

3,716

Advanced engineering and supply chain

0 3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000

146

0 3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000

11,5082,661

8,847217

Financial services

7,6041,302

6,302

Environment, infrastructure and transportation

184

47 3,0931,275

1,818

Aerospace

49 1,400758

642

Extraction industries

50 1,8311,044

787

Chemicals and agriculture

873,093

344

2,749

Renewable energy

3,225896

2,32990

Biotechnology and pharmaceuticals

113 3,92474

3,850

Wholesale

115 4,072902

3,170

Electronics and communications

3,8221161,365

2,457

Life sciences

Food and drink

7,0372,417

4,620144

3,743

89

3,654

Creative and media

151

14,5148,803

5,711

Automotive

127

12,4471,476

10,971418

Software and computer services

14,9561,353

13,603

Business and consumer services

211

Total jobs

9Investment Results 2016-17

Page 10: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

How Department for International Trade can help you.

10 Department for International Trade

Page 11: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

DIT offers flexible support packages for every aspect of your investment. Our service doesn’t stop once you are based in the UK — it continues as your business expands internationally. We have helped thousands of businesses locate and expand in the UK. We listen to their feedback to help strengthen and improve our services.

Whether you are a start-up, a medium-sized or family business, a corporate or an institutional investor, Department for International Trade (DIT) supports the realisation of your international business ambitions.

11Investment Results 2016-17

Page 12: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

Not sure which country is best for your business?Comparing the benefits of locating in different countries is complicated. It is our job to explain the business environment in competitor countries. We provide the detailed factual information and market insights that let you draw meaningful conclusions about the UK’s competitiveness.

?

Already decided to bring your business to the UK?We help you set up business quickly and efficiently, saving valuable time and money by guiding you through essential steps such as choosing the right location, finding premises, recruiting staff and connecting with the value chain. We have specialists covering all the industry sectors, as well as key issues such as visas, taxation, skills, planning permission and financial analysis.

Already established here, but looking to expand your business? We can help you develop the relationships that enable expansion in the UK and exports to European and global markets. This could include: connecting you with innovation support for new products and services; using our overseas network to increase your exports; or helping you access finance.

12 Department for International Trade

Page 13: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

DIT’s services to international investors in the UK are free of charge and commercial-in-confidence.Contact DIT’s Investment Services Team

invest.great.gov.uk/int/contact or via email at [email protected] or by telephone +44(0) 207 000 9012.

Investment staff at a British embassy, high commission or trade office can also put investors in touch with the Investment Services Team.

Contact Department for International Trade

13Investment Results 2016-17

Page 14: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

Methodology and Quality ReportOverview and backgroundAs the government department responsible for promoting inward investment, DIT has a responsibility to record and report accurate information about all inward investment projects successfully landing in the UK during the financial year. This 2016-17 report is published for the first time as Official Statistics.

Methodology and production

Data and information related to investment projects is recorded on an internal database which is accessible by teams across the DIT network, e.g. overseas posts, UK regions and local partners.

All parties involved in a project are responsible to enter the necessary data on to the system following agreed operating principles and definitions. When this is finalised (i.e. when revenue generating activities have begun), the record undergoes a strict verification process where an independent team reviews the information attached to each project (eligibility, value of investment, jobs created etc.) to check for quality, accuracy and consistency of data.

All projects must meet the same established standards and criteria to be classified as a success, and there must be sufficient evidence recorded showing that the investment decision has been made, the UK company is fully registered, and that the company has started activities on the UK site. There is a range of evidence used to support each claim ranging from public press announcements to confirmation of details from the investor.

14 Department for International Trade

Page 15: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

Figures about recorded FDI projects include those investments which received support from DIT and/or one of its regional and local partners (involved projects), as well as non-involved projects, meaning those projects which have landed in the UK without any involvement from DIT or partners.

Various external sources and FDI project and company databases have been used to identify, qualify and report eligible non-involved FDI projects.

Relevance

This report has been published to ensure that there is a publicly available record showing numbers of inward investment projects into the UK for the latest financial year. It also serves to present some of the functions and processes that the department adopts to promote and record this investment.

Accuracy and definitions

FDI is a cross-border investment made by a non-UK resident entity where the direct investor acquires at least 10% of the voting power or ownership. All FDI projects reported have been subject to a strict, independent verification process and have evidence to show the investment has taken place. Job figures included in this report are estimates, made at the start of each investment project and are provided by the investor. New jobs capture total jobs likely to be created within 3 years from the start of the project. Safeguarded jobs include those jobs which were retained as a result of the additional/new inward investment.

Timeliness and punctuality

Following the final verification of 2016-17 FDI projects, information is released into the public domain as soon as full quality assurance processes have been carried out. Data is based on projects landing on a financial year basis.

Accessibility and clarity

The DIT Inward Investment Results 2016-17 report presents key points including market, sector and regional breakdowns. For further detailed breakdowns and comparisons with 2015-16 please see gov.uk.

Coherence and comparability

DIT’s definition of FDI projects covers a wide range of investment, including those projects which are not announced by companies. This and other differences in methodology and verification processes explains the difference in the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other organisations, such as Financial Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas these DIT statistics record the number of FDI projects and jobs created/safeguarded, ONS statistics are the official source for the value of FDI flows on stocks and earnings at the UK level. See www.ons.gov.uk for further information.

15Investment Results 2016-17

Page 16: Inward Investment Results 2016-17 · explains the difference i n the FDI project numbers published by DIT and other org anisations, such as Financi al Times and Ernst & Young. Whereas

invest.great.gov.uk

Department for International TradeThe UK’s Department for International Trade (DIT) has overall responsibility for promoting UK trade across the world and attracting foreign investment to our economy. We are a specialised government body with responsibility for negotiating international trade policy, supporting business, as well as delivering an outward-looking trade diplomacy strategy.

DisclaimerWhereas every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this document is accurate, the Department for International Trade accept liability for any errors, omissions or misleading statements, and no warranty is given or responsibility accepted as to the standing of any individual, firm, company or other organisation mentioned.

© Crown Copyright 2017You may re-use this information free of charge in any format or medium, strictly in accordance with the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, visit: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence or email: [email protected] we have identified any third party copyright information in the material that you wish to use, you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holder(s) concerned.

Published July 2017 by Department for International Trade