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IP backbone around Armenia. Cross-border issues : conflicts or ?. AM. A.Kipchatov INET 2013, Yerevan October 2013. I. INTRODUCTION. RETN Carrier2Carrier and B2B services are delivered over our owned fiber optic network in 24 countries on three continents. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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A.Kipchatov
INET 2013, YerevanOctober 2013
Cross-border issues: conflicts or ?
AM
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RETN is a group of companies which builds and develops a homogeneous international fiber optic network and provides telecommunications services.
"RETN Capital Ltd (UK) is holding company with subsidiaries:• JSC “RetnNet” (Russia)• RETN Ltd (Ukraine)• RETN Ltd (UK)• RETN Poland Sp. z o.o. (Poland)• RETN (Hong Kong)• RETN Baltic (Estonia)• RETN KZ (Kazakhstan)
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RETN Carrier2Carrier and B2B services are delivered over our owned fiber optic network in 24 countries on three continents.
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10 years after…
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The RETN backbone is a homogeneous international fiber optic network infrastructure with NOC in Moscow.
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Topologically, the RETN network is composed of a large pan-European ring connecting Russia with Western Europe through its northern and southern routes. The southern route goes through the Ukraine and Central Europe. The southern route currently has double and triple optic backbones all over its length. The northern route is protected from Stockholm to St. Petersburg.
DWDM Backbone 2009 2010 2011 2012
Fiber length km 11 274 14 468 17 969 22 312 Russia km 3 137 3 897 4 816 5 471
Ukraine km 1 837 2 073 4 821 5 463 Europe km 6 300 8 332 8 332 11 378
Number of backbone PoPs qty 28 32 38 44 Russia qty 12 12 13 15
Ukraine qty 4 7 9 12 Europe qty 12 13 15 17
Network capacity 10G *km 135 288 318 296 682 822 1 057 680 Europe - Russia bandwidth Gbps 400 800 1 800 2 100
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IP Backbone 2009 2010 2011 2012
Number of PoPs qty 38 40 47 70
Russia qty 12 12 14 35
Ukraine qty 4 7 9 9
Europe qty 13 16 17 19
Northern America qty 3 5 5
Asia qty 2 2 2
Total Bandwidth of IP Ports Gbps 3 570 7 375 16 177 25 507
Core Gbps 1 500 2 834 6 381 9 436
Client Gbps 1 450 3 155 3 159 3 949
Russia Gbps 1 508 1 907 2 194
Ukraine Gbps 448 563 756
Europe Gbps 638 909
Northern America Gbps 40 75
Asia Gbps 11 15
Free Gbps 620 1 386 6 637 8 173
Traffic Aggregated Gbps 300 580 650 800
Number IX of RETN presence qty 20 23 27 25
Adjacencies (numbers of connected ASes ) qty 1 226 1 714 1 717 2 150
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RETN DWDM CapacityRETN DWDM Capacity ("Wavelegth") is provisioned in the form of a non-switchable point-to-
point DWDM wavelength that provides constant and committed availability of capacity on a transmission path between two fixed RETN PoPs. The RETN DWDM Capacity is offered in speeds up to N х 10/100Gbps. Wavelengths are offering as unprotected and protected services.
RETN IP TransitRETN IP Transit provides access to RETN’s IP network, which have multiple interconnections
with another public IP networks around the World (Internet). RETN IP Transit service achieve the transmit/receive of data according to customers interests. Global connectivity of RETN IP backbone with another Internet networks actualize by BGP with RETN Autonomous System AS 9002. The RETN IP Transit is Carrier-to Carrier class of service and is offered in speeds up to N х 10/100Gbps. RETN IP Transit is provided IPv4/IPv6 addressing and Unicast/Multicast techniques.
RETN L2VPNs - Layer 2 Provider Provisioned Virtual Private Point-to-Point Networks service.
RETN VPLS – Virtual Private LAN service.
RETN L3 VPNs - Layer 2 Provider Provisioned Virtual Private multipoint Networks service.
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Internet users – maybe 0.5Mln. External traffic – maybe 40-50G.
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External connectivity is provided through GE only but have variability…
GNC
RTT from RU:
1. 45ms (Baku)
2. 85ms (Ams)
3. 35ms (Poti?)
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If {GNC-Alfa /*Ростелеком*/ARMENTEL /*Билайн*/Vivacell /*MTC*/
} use RU Black list for AM then goto{
UCOM /*free*/FiberNet + ADC /*free*/CCS /*free*/…
}Choice of upstream provider:
Are there a conflict or problems? Maybe is it just …expenses? ;)
1. Content is on RU hosting
Black List: Dura lex, sed lex__________________________
2. World hostingWhat a shame? Why?
Example.Content legal for AM & World but illegal for RU.
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Long Haul Fiber-Optic - $$ Border transition – by rule and
understandable Transit backbone providing –
as rule free ISP – under rule/license Content-control – rather
spying than filtering
large number of providers.Large IT economic sector.
$$$$$$$$$$
Long Haul Fiber-Optic - ?puzzle? Border transition – ?puzzle? or
forbid Transit backbone providing -
under license ISP – under licence Content-control –first filtering,
second investigation ;)
Small number of ISP and carriers.
Small IT economic sector.$$$
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Long Haul Fiber-Optic - $$ Border transition – by rule and
understandable Transit backbone providing –
as rule free ISP – under rule/license Content-control – rather
spying than filtering
large number of providers.Large IT economic sector.
Long Haul Fiber-Optic - ?puzzle?
Border transition – ?puzzle? or forbid
Transit backbone providing - under license
ISP – under licence Content-control –first filtering,
second investigation ;)
Small number of ISP and carriers.
Small IT economic sector.
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$$ GRADIENT SHIFT of Legal Content,
Services Development, and so on
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The RETN Network Operations Centre (NOC) is the customer single contact point for quality problems and service escalation procedures. The NOC controls the total performance according to the agreed service levels, and can be contacted 24 hours per day, 7 days a week.
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