Irreg Verbs (Pres and Past Sp Trans) X-Signed

7/30/2019 Irreg Verbs (Pres and Past Sp Trans) X-Signed

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to verb(el verbo : ar, er, ir)

simple past form(pretrito)

past participle(participio pasado)

Carrala Ficklin-McCla


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La mayora de los verbos irregulares en ingles son irregulares

en el tiempo,pretrito( escribir : yo escrib/ to write : I wrote).

Los verbos que sean irregulares en elpretrito, tambin son

irregulares en la forma del verboparticipio pasado. Se usa el

participiopasadocon el verbo haber(to have)para formar los

tiempos perfectos:presente perfecto(he escrito/ I have written) ,

pluscuamperfecto(haba escrito/ I had written),futuro perfecto

(habr escrito/ I will have written),potencial compuesto(habra

escrito/ I would have written),perfecto de subjuntivo(haya

escrito/ I have written),pluscuamperfecto de subjunctivo

hubiese escrito/ I would have written).

Elparticipio pasadose usa con el verbo ser y estar, (to be), para

formar la voz pasiva (La carta fue escrita/ The letter was

written. La puerta est cerrada/ The door is closed.). La voz

pasiva se usa mucho ms frecuentemente en ingls que en

espaol. La voz pasiva se usa en ingls en lugar del la forma

impersonal hispana "se" (Se escribi la carta/ The letter was

written.)


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hablar(ejemplo 1)

(yo) hablhablado


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comer(ejemplo 2)

(yo) comcomido


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asistir(ejemplo 3)

(yo) asistasistido

(ejemplo 3)


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to verb

simple past form

past participle


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to be(ser/estar)

was/were

been


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to arise(levantar)

arosearisen


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to awake(despertar)

awokeawoke/ awoken


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to backbite

(maldecir)

backbitbackbitten


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to backslide

(reincidir)

backslidbackslid


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to bear

(aguantar)

borebore


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to beat(golpear, ganar)

beatbeaten


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to become(llegar a ser, ponerse, volverse, quedarse, hacerse)

becamebecome


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to begin(comenzar, empezar)

beganbegun


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to bend(agachar)

bentbent


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to bet

(apostar)

betbet


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to bind

(atar, liar)

boundbound


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to bite

(morder)

bitbitten


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to bleed

(sangrar)

bledbled


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to blow(soplar)

blewblown


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to break(romper)

brokebroken


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to breed

(criar, engendrar)

bredbred


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to bring(traer)

broughtbrought


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to broadcast

(transmitar, emitir, divulger, difundir)

broadcastbroadcast


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to browbeat

(intimidar)

browbeatbrowbeaten


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to build

(construir)

builtbuilt


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to burn

(quemar)

burntburnt


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to burst(reventarse, romperse, plotar, volarse)

burstburst


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to buy

(comprar)

boughtbought


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can

(poder)

couldcould have


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to catch(cachar, atrapar, alcanzar)

caughtcaught


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to choose(selecionar, escoger)

chosechosen


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to cling

(pegarse)

clungclung


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to come(venir)

camecome


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to cost

(costar)

costcost


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to creep

(arrestrarse, reptar)

creptcrept


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to cut(cortar)

cutcut


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to deal

(comerciar, cerrar un trato)

dealtdealt


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to dig

(excavar)

dugdug


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to do(hacer)

diddone


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to draw(dibujar)

drewdrawn


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to drink(beber, tomar)

drankdrunk


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to drive(manejar)

drovedriven


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to eat(comer)

ateeaten


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to fall(caer, caerse)

fellfallen


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to feed

(alimentar)

fedfed


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to feel

(sentir)

feltfelt


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to fight

(luchar, pelear)

foughtfought


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to fit

(quedar bien a, concordar)

fitfit


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to fly

(volar)

flewflown


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to fling

(arrojarse)

flungflung


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to forbid(prohibir)

forbadeforbidden


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to forget(olvidar)

forgotforgot /forgotten


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to freeze(congelar)

frozefrozen


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to get(conseguir, tener, obtener)

gotgot / gotten


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to give(dar)

gavegiven


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to go(ir)

wentgone


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to grind

(moler)

groundground


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to grow

(crecer)

grewgrown


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to hang(colgar)

hunghung


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to hang(ahorcar)

(a una persona)

hangedhanged


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to have

(tener, haber)

hadhad


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to hear

(oir, escuchar)

heardheard


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to hide

(esconder)

hidhidden


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to hit

(pegar, golpear)

hithit


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to hold

(sujetar, agarrar, tener)

heldheld


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to hurt(lastimar, doler)

1

hurthurt


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to keep(mantener, seguir)

1

keptkept


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to kneel

(arrodillarse, ponerse de rodillas)

kneltknelt


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to know

(saber, conocer)

knewknown


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to lay(poner, meter)

laidlaid


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to lead(dirigir, mandar, guiar, conducir)

ledled


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to leave(dejar, salir)

leftleft


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to lean

(inclinarse, apoyarse)

leantleant


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to leap

(saltar)

leaptleapt


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to lend

(prestar)

lentlent


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to let(dejar hacer, permetir)

letlet


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to lie(tenderse, acostarse)

laylain


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to lie

(mentir, decir una mentira)

liedlied


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to lose(perder)

lostlost


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to light

(iluminar, encenderse, prender)

litlit


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to make

(hacer, llegar a)

mademade


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may(poder/ es possible que)

might


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to mean

(significar, querer decir)

meantmeant


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to meet

(quedar con, encontrarse con, tropezarse con, conocer)

metmet


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to pay

(pagar)

paidpaid


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to prove(probar, demostrar)

provedproved/

proven


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to put

(poner, colocar, meter)

putput


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to quit

(dejar de hacer, irse, renunciar)

quitquit


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to read

(leer)

readread


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to rid

(erradicar, dehacerse de, quitarse)

ridridden


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to ride(montar, cabalgar)

roderidden


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to ring(sonar, repicar, tocar el timbre, resonar, zumbar)

rangrung


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to rise(levantarse, ponerse de pie, elevarse, ascender))

roserisen


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to run(correr)

ranrun


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to say(decir)

saidsaid


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to see(ver)

sawseen


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to seek

(buscar, pedir, solicitar)

soughtsought


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to sell

(vender)

soldsold


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to send(mandar, enviar)

sentsent


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to set(colocar, poner, situar, ubicar, encajar (un hueso), endurecer, cuajar)

setset


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to sew

(coser)

sewedsewn


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to shake(sacudir, hacer temblar, agitar)

shookshaken


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to shear

(esquilar, cortar, partirse)

shearedshorn


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to shed(despojarse, recortar, derramar, dar, echar)

1

shedshed


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to shine(brillar, relucir, sobresalir)

shoneshone


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to shine(sacar brillo)

shinedshined


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to shoot

(pegar un tiro, matar un tiro, disparar, lanzar)

shotshot


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to show(demostrar, ensear, mostrar, presentar, probar)

showed

shown/showed


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to shrink(encoger, contraerse, disminuir, mermar, retroceder)

shrankshrunk


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to shut

(cerrar)

shutshut


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to sing(cantar)

sangsung


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to sink(hundir, clavar, excavar)

sanksunk


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to sit(sentarse, estar posado, empollar, colocar)

satsat


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to slide(deslizarse, resbalar)

1

slidslid


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to slit

(cortar, abrir)

slitslit


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to smell

(oler)

smeltsmelt


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to sneak

(sacar furtivamente de un lugar, moverse furtivamente, escabullirse)

sneakedsneaked/

snuck


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to sow

(sembrar)

sowedsown


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to speak

(hablar)

spokespoken


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to spell

(escribir, deletrear)

speltspelt


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to spend

(gastar, dedicar)

spentspent


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to spill

(derramar)

spilt/spilledspilt/spilled


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to spin(girar, dar vueltas)

1

spunspun


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to split(divider, separarse)

1

splitsplit


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to spoil(estropear, invalidar, echarse a perder)

spoiltspoilt


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to spread

(extender, propagar, desplegar, untar)

spreadspread


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to spring(saltar)

sprang/sprung

sprung


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to stand

(colocar, estar de pie, estar, medir)

stoodstood


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to steal(robar)

stolestolen


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to stick(pegarse, quedar clavado, atorarse)

stuckstuck


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to sting(picar, arder, remorder)

stungstung


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to stink(apestar)

stunkstunk


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to stride(andar a zancadas)

strodestridden


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to strike(declarar una huelga, pegar, tocar)

1

struckstruck


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to string(encordar)

strungstrung


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to strive(esforzarse, procurar)

strove/strived

striven


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to swear(jurar)

sworesworn


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to sweep(barrer, rozar)

1

sweptswept


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to swell

(hacer crecer, aumentar)

swelledswollen


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to swim(nadar)

swamswum


144/175

to swing(oscilar, balancearse, girar, colgar)

swungswung


145/175

to take(tomar, robar, llevar)

tooktaken


146/175

to teach(ensear)

taughttaught


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to tear(desgarrar, rasgar, romper, arrancar)

toretorn


148/175

to tell

(decir, contar)

toldtold


149/175

to think(pensar)

thoughtthought


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to thrive

(prosperar, desarrollarse)

thrived/throve

thriven


151/175

to throw(tirar, arrojar, lanzar, echar)

threwthrown


152/175

to thrust(empujar, meter, clavar, hincar)

thrustthrust


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to tread(pisar, caminar)

trodtrodden


154/175

to try

(tartar, intentar)

triedtried


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to

understand(entender, comprenderr)

understoodunderstood


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to upset

(volcar, afectar, enfermar)

upsetupset


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to wake

(despertar)

waked/ wokewaked


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to wear(tener puesto)

woreworn


159/175

to weave

(tejer)

wovewoven


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to weep

(llorar)

weptwept


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to win

(ganar)

wonwon


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to wind(darle vueltas, hacer girar)

woundwound


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to withdraw

(retirar, sacar, apartarse)

withdrawwithdraw


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to wring

(escurrir)

wrungwrung


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to write

(escribir)

wrotewritten


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to verb

I, you, we, they

he, she, it


167/175

to do

(hacer)

dodoes


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to go

(ir)

gogoes


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to have

(tener)

havehas


170/175

totally irregular

verbs

present indicative


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to be(ser, estar)

Iam

you, we theyare

he, she, it is


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can

(poder)

cancan


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may

(poder con su permiso, permitir)

maymay


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must(tener que, deber, hay que)

mustmust


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should

(deber)

Documents

Irreg Verbs (Pres and Past Sp Trans) X-Signed