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Chair of Information Systems IV (ERIS)
Institute for Enterprise Systems (InES)
IS 604: Contemporary Issues in IS
Banking Enterprise Systems
Prof. Dr. Alexander Mädche
Chair of Information Systems IV
Institute for Enterprise Systems
Lecture
supported by:
Agenda – Session III
Agenda
1 B2tec Company Overview
2 Introduction to SAP Banking Services
3 SAP Business Partner
4 Contract Management
… …
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
2
SAP Business Partner for Financial Services 3
Co
rre
spo
nd
en
ce
Pe
riod
ic
Pro
cessin
g
Double,
Triple,
Quadruple
Control
Archiving
Product Configuration
Accounting
Financial Conditions/Pricing
Contract Management
Financial
Customer
Information
Management
Reporting
Collateral
Insurance
Order Management/
Business Operation
Posting Control Processing/
Exception Handling
Open Item Management
Combined Settlement
Payment Distribution & Monitoring
Master Contract Management
Posting Lock
Management Settlement
Currency
Conversion
Cash Flow Item Management/
Payment Services
Billing and Invoicing Payment Distribution
Pooling
Credit Facilities
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
SAP Business Partner for Financial Services 4 F
ron
t-O
ffic
e
Mid
-Off
ice
Ba
ck-O
ffic
e
Contact Advisory Offer Deal Mainte
nance
Create BP
Create
Account
Maintain
BP
Maintain
Account
Settle
Account
Create
Product Maintain
Product
Maintain
Conditions
Create
Conditions Assign
Product
Define Ind.
Conditions
Manage
Payments
Maintain Product
Pricing List
Create Product
Pricing List
Account
Settlement
Posting
Control
Business
Processes
Business
Events
Business
Transactions
Book on internal
accounts Reporting
Account
Closure
Current account life-cycle
Order
Management
Payments
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
SAP Business Partner for Financial Services
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
5
Describe Business Partner (BP) concept
and its structure in SAP
Specify BP categories
Explain the use of BP roles and
relationships
Define BP master data and functions
Explain distribution of BP data within the
system landscape
GOALS OF THIS UNIT
6 Agenda: SAP Business Partner for Financial Services
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Agenda
1 Business Partner Concept
2 Changing and Managing Business Partner Data
3 Business Partner Function
4 Business Partner Enhancement Concept
5 Integration Options in a System Landscape
Master Data Management (MDM)
Master data specifies the essential business entities a
company’s business activities are based on. Such entities
are, for example, business partners (customers,
suppliers), products, or employees
MDM comprises all activities for creating, modifying or
deleting a master data class, a master data attribute, or a
master data object, i.e. the modeling, provision, quality
management, maintenance, and archiving of master data.
-> A very important business entity that stores all
customer relevant data in SAP is the Business Partner
(BP)
7
Smith and Mckeen (2008)
IS 540 – Management of Enterprise Systems
Business Partner Concept 8
Central SAP application for saving and managing all process-relevant customer
details
Closely linked to other components in the area of operational banking and in
particular to Account Management
Business Requirements
BP at the center of the business
BP participation in various business
processes
Company-specific details and design
Cooperation with applications in
existing system landscape
SAP Business Partner
BP once only in the system
BP role concept
BP relationships
Extensibility / configurability (release-
insensitive)
Communication using predefined
interfaces, methods, and services
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Business Partner Concept: BP Structure in SAP 9
SAP BP is a cross-application component and contains cross-industry functions and services for managing
business partner data.
Central data layer and financial services layer form the basis for all SAP systems. In addition customers and
partners have possibility to enhance the data and functionality shipped in the standard system. The outer
layers exist only in specific solutions: as CRM layer exists only in SAP CRM; Banking Services exists
only in Banking Services from SAP, etc.
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
CRM
Financial Services
Central
Data
Customer
Central Data
Functions
Financial Services
data and functions
ERP-specific
enhancements
Central Data
Functions
Financial Services
data and functions
Banking-specific
enhancements
Central Data Functions
Financial Services data
and functions
CRM-specific
enhancements
Business Partner Concept: Category 10
The business partner category describes the characteristics of a
business partner
It is not possible to create additional business partner categories
BP category cannot be changed retrospectively
Categories of Business Partners
Persons Organizations Groups
Private persons
Personal data
Companies,
subsidiaries, …
Company data
Households,
domestic
partnerships, …
Group data
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Business Partner Concept: Grouping 11
BP Grouping is a classification assigned when creating a business partner. This assignment
cannot be changed at a later stage. Grouping enables:
Grouping enables division of the BP according to any number of user-defined criteria
Assignment must be made for each BP
Grouping is defined and configured in Customizing
Each grouping has a number range interval assigned to it
Number range determines:
Internal assignment – BP number assignment is done by the system while BP creation
External number assignment – BP number has to be assigned manually by the user
Permitted numbers – permitted number range interval
Example:
Grouping for VIP
BP Grouping for BP
# Number Range #
0000001 - 0999999
# Number Range #
1000000 - 1999999
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
According to user-defined criteria customer
will be assigned to the first or second
grouping. Depending on the grouping
assignment customer will get a permitted BP
number when first entered into the system.
In case of ‘preferred’ customers the BP
number can range within the interval of 1 –
999999.
The possible usage of grouping might be for
internal information/ marketing purposes
Business Partner Concept: Role 12
BP roles describe rights and obligations of business partners in different business transactions.
Roles classify business partner according to business criteria and can be maintained on a time-
dependent basis. BP can have more than one role assigned to it.
Example:
Business Activity/Transaction: Corresponding roles in SAP:
Create loan account Account holder
Send bank statement Correspondence recipient
Issue a card Card holder
Business
Transaction …
SA
P B
usin
ess P
art
ner Role 1
Role 2
Business
Transaction 1
Business
Transaction 2
Role …
Attribute 1
Attribute 2
Attribute …
Attribute 1
Attribute 2
Attribute …
Attribute 1
Attribute 2
Attribute …
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Business Partner Concept: Role Configuration 13
SAP Business Partner for Financial
Services has a large number of field
attributes. These attributes are made
available to BP data maintenance
through assignment to BP roles.
Thus, depending on the BP role field
attributes are defined that:
• Require an entry (required entry)
• Are ready for input (optional entry)
• Are displayed (display only)
• Are hidden (hide)
Example:
Field “Occupation” depending on the role that was
assigned to the business partner might be hidden, optional,
mandatory, or just displayed.
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Business Partner Concept: Relationship 14
A business partner relationship represents the business connection between two or more
business partners
Time-dependency
Relationship categories can be sub-divided into types
Relationships can be displayed as a list, hierarchy, and network
Business Partner
Relationship
Business Relationship
Category
Business Partner
1
2
1. Business Relationship Category has to be defined to
determine the business-related characteristics of a
relationship between BP.
one-way / two-way relationship category
extension of relationship category by addition of
more attributes or creation of new relationship
category
2. Business Partner Relationship is assigned to
business partners.
selection of necessary attributes
relationship limits in time frame
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Business Partner Concept: Relationship 15
Example:
Marriage Partnership:
View 1: Belong to Marriage
Partnership
View 2: Has partner in
Marriage Partnership
Relationship between a
married couple as a BP
(category ‘group’) and natural
person as a BP
Is married to:
Relationship between two BP
(both belonging to the category
‘natural person’)
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
16 Agenda: SAP Business Partner for Financial Services
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Agenda
1 Business Partner Concept
2 Changing and Managing Business Partner Data
3 Business Partner Function
4 Business Partner Enhancement Concept
5 Integration Options in a System Landscape
Changing and Managing Business Partner Data 17
Most important business partner data includes:
Name and address of business partner
Supplementary data depending on business partner category
Relationships
Business partner roles
Legitimating, identification data
Credit standing data
Financial statement data or analysis
Total commitment
As well there are industry-specific enhancements for Financial Services, CRM and ERP
Managing additional data
Address Management:
• Any number of addresses can be created for a BP on time-dependent basis and classified into address
types.
Identification Numbers:
• Various identification types can be defined in customizing
Occupation:
• Several occupation types can be created in customizing and assigned to BP
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Agenda: SAP Business Partner for Financial Services 18
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Agenda
1 Business Partner Concept
2 Changing and Managing Business Partner Data
3 Business Partner Function
4 Business Partner Enhancement Concept
5 Integration Options in a System Landscape
Business Partner Function 19
Central Functions:
Postal validation
internal and external tools for country-specific address validation. SAP internal tool provides only direct match
against address functionality, certified third-party tools can support error-tolerant search within address pools.
Duplicate check
aimed on preventing duplicates in the system when creating BP
Check rules for bank details and credit cards
available checks to ensure data quality
Data cleansing
aimed for merging BP duplicates, a cleansing tool with extensive functions on data and attribute level is
available
Search
flexible search help with different available search criteria
Total Commitment
intended for employees in operational business who require an overview of the contracts, balances and
customer relationships of the business partner. The function provides data in real time or data can be read
from the filled buffer table. Data can be read from SAP as well as non-SAP applications.
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Business Partner Function: Total Commitment
IS 540 – Management of Enterprise Systems
20
Agenda: SAP Business Partner for Financial Services 21
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Agenda
1 Business Partner Concept
2 Changing and Managing Business Partner Data
3 Business Partner Function
4 Business Partner Enhancement Concept
5 Integration Options in a System Landscape
Business Partner Enhancement Concept 22
For enhancing existing BP data model Easy Enhancement Workbench tool is available:
Wizard for creating simple enhancements New attribute fields in BP
New tables in BP
Automatic generation of: ABAP data dictionary (DDIC) enhancements (database tables, domains, and so on)
Dialog screens
Function modules
Customizing tables
Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) for creating, reading, changing, deleting
Enhancement of external interfaces
Connection to change documents and archiving
Simple prototyping possible
No programming, ABAP data dictionary or Business Data Toolset (BDT) expertise
is required
Connection to BI (Business Intelligence)
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Agenda: SAP Business Partner for Financial Services 23
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
Agenda
1 Business Partner Concept
2 Changing and Managing Business Partner Data
3 Business Partner Function
4 Business Partner Enhancement Concept
5 Integration Options in a System Landscape
Integration Options in a System Landscape 24
Within the complex system landscape it is possible to have only one BP master data only
accessed by all applications
Integration options:
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems
SAP
FS-BP
Services
BAPIs
Complex
Interfaces
EDT
Direct Input
Complex
Interfaces
Services
BAPIs
CRM MW
PI
Interfaces on data level
Process modeling
Initia
l loa
d
Re
plic
atio
n / d
istrib
utio
n
For initial load direct input, External Data
Transfer (EDT) and complex interfaces are
available
For interfaces on data level enterprise
services, Business Application Interfaces
(BAPIs) and complex interfaces are available
For process modeling purposes enterprise
services and Business Application Interfaces
are available
For data replication/distribution within SAP
systems in the existing landscape CRM
Middleware and Process Integration (PI) also
known as Exchange Infrastructure (XI) are
available. PI can be used as well for data
distribution between non-SAP systems
SAP Business Partner for Financial Services 25
Business Partner in SAP is a central master data that that is created
only once in the system and can be accessed by all other SAP and non-
SAP applications.
There are three business partner categories in SAP: Person,
Organization and Group. BP Categories describe characteristics of BP
and, they are delivered by SAP and cannot be changed or enhanced.
The layered structure of business partner master data in SAP fulfills
industry-specific requirements for BP and provides possibility to
customers and partners to enhance it, while remaining the core layer of
central data unchanged.
In SAP BP role concept is used to define business activities, in which
business partner can be allowed in, example: account holder,
correspondence recipient, etc.
BP Relationship concept serves to establish a business connection
between two or more business partners.
Total Commitment is one of central functionalities of SAP BP that
enables complete view of BP master data (such as contracts) and
transactional data (such as payments) with all related information across
the system landscape.
Easy Enhancement Workbench (EEW) is one of the tools for BP data
model enhancement. EEW is wizard-based and does not require any
programming skills.
IS 604 Banking Enterprise Systems