Romania...Is a country

located in Central Europe . North of

the Balkan Peninsula, on the

Lower Danube , within and

outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the

Black Sea.

The National Hymn

The National Hymn is

“Desteapta-te Romane”. The Hymn

has an unknown author.

The lyrics and

arrangement belong to

Andrei Muresanu.

Romania Data’sForm of State: republicCapital: Bucharest Surface: 238.391 sq .

kmPopulation; 21,616,000

inhabitants.Climate: temperate

continentalResources: Oil

(descreasing reserves), timber, natural gas, coal, iron ore, salt, agricultural land, energy Hydropower.

National holiday: 1 December (1918)-anniversary of the union of all Romanians into a single state.

Official language: Romanian

Regional and minority languages: Hungarian, German.

Currency: Romanian leu

41 counties

Romanian Relief (Mountains)

Romania's relief is characterized by four elements: variety, proportionality, complementarity and symmetrical arrangement, given the large number of forms of relief, almost equal distribution of major relief units (35% mountains, 35% 30% hills and plateaus and plains) and group relief.

Romanian Carpathians extend as a ring, which closes a large depression in the center of the country, in Transylvania.

The Carpathian Mountains are the outer ring of hills - Subcarpathians and Western Hills - the most densely populated places, [92] because rich underground resources (oil, coal, salt) and favorable conditions of culture-vine vine and fruit trees

Romanian Relief

In east and south extend three large plateaus (Moldavia, Dobrogea and Getic), but Mehedinti Plateau, while south and west lie two large fields, the Romanian Plain (narrowed to the east) and Western Plain.

Delta is the lowest region of the country, the 10 m high, with expanses of marshes, lakes and reed. [92] something higher are fluvial and marine (Letea, Caraorman, Sandbank) that are grouped villages of fishermen. The territory described in antiquity by many scientists of the times, such as Herodotus, Strabo, Ptolemy and Pliny the Elder.

Climate Romania has a temperate

continental climate of transition, specific for central Europe, with four distinct seasons, spring, summer, autumn and winter. Local climatic differences are due more altitude and latitude, is much less influence of ocean west of the southwestern Mediterranean and the eastern mainland.

The Rivers and the LakesRadial rich hydrographic

network collected Danube. major rivers which cross the mountains hills and plains are Siret, Mures Olt Arges and Somes Jiu Ialomita.Dunarea and Prut forms the border with neighboring countries in southern and western (Moldova, Bulgaria). Romania has over 3,000 lakes of various types: glacial, volcanic and coastal barrage.

Vegetation and AnimalsRomania storey

vegetation is varied depending on altitude relief.In the steppe and forest steppe plain.In the hilly forests of deciduous trees (oak and beech).In the mountain coniferous forest and alpine meadows.

It has a diverse wildlife: mammals, birds, reptiles, fish.

Cities and villages of Romania

Romania has 314 towns and 13,000 villages.

The urban population is 53%.

There are 24 big cities, over 100,000 inhabitants, the rest are small and medium-sized cities, 41 cities are county capitals.

BucurestiBucharest is

Romania’s capital, while the largest city, industrial and commercial center of country. Population of 1,944,367 inhabitants, is that Bucharest is the sixth city in population in the European Union.

Timisoara

Timisoara is resident and largest city of Timis county historical region Banat, western Romania. Locality name comes from the river Timis , called by the Romans in ancient times Tibisis or Tibiscus.

Population:317.660

Cluj-Napoca

CLUJ-NAPOCA is resident city of CLUJ county and one of the historic capital of Transylvania.

Population:317.953

IasiIasi is the county seat and principal urban center in northeastern Romania. Iasi was the capital of Moldova in the period 1564 - 1859, one of the two capitals of the united principalities between 1859 and 1862 and the capital of Romania between 1916-1918.

Population: 315.214

ConstantaConstanta is a

city located on the Black Sea coast in the south-eastern Romania, in the historic region of Dobrogea , residence in the county of the same name and largest city of South-East region development.

Population:310.471

CraiovaCraiova is Dolj

county residence called the “capital of Oltenia ”. Craiova is located in southern Romania, on the left bank of the Jiu .

Population: 302,601

Sibiu

Sibiu formerly Sibiiu is resident and largest city of Sibiu county. It is an important cultural and economic center of southern Transylvania. It has a population of approximately 155,000 inhabitants.

Alba IuliaAlba Iulia formerly

Balgrad or Balgarad is Alba county residence. In Alba Iulia was achieved unity of the nation of the Romanian people by the Great National Assembly on December 1, 1918 which decided the union of Transylvania and Banat with Romania.

Population: 66,406

Obiective turistice din romania

Environmental Protection In Romania there are

over 1,000 protected areas: national parks and natural, nature reserves, natural monuments.

Most are in the mountain area in the Danube delta is Dunarii. Delta Biosphere Reserve.

Delta Dunarii-biosphere reserve

Delta Dunarii largely located in Dobrogea, Romania, and partly in Ukraine, is the largest and best preserved of European deltas. Delta is limited to south-west of Dobrogea Plateau, north forms the border with Ukraine, and flows east into the Black Sea. The Danube Delta is crossed by the parallel of 45 ° N and the meridian of 29 °, longitude E. Delta deal with Razim - Sinoe 5050 km ², of which 732 km ² are in Ukraine, the Delta itself being awarded to a area of 2540 km ².

THANK YOU

Jibetean Madalina Sarlea Lailah Weber Andreas